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High Brightness Electron Beam Diagnostics and their ... - CASA

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15<br />

200 15<br />

180<br />

(A)<br />

(B)<br />

10<br />

10<br />

160<br />

structure(A)withparticlepushingnumericalsimulation(B).<br />

140<br />

5<br />

5<br />

120<br />

beamaxis.Suchhypothesishasbeeninferredfromotherobservationsduringthecommissioning<br />

0<br />

100 0<br />

80<br />

ourdesiretoobtainamorerealisticmodeloftheIRFELelectronbeamtransport,weincludedthe Figure6.7:Comparisonofthetransversebeamdensitymeasuredattheexitoftheaccelerating<br />

−5<br />

−5<br />

60<br />

misalignmentinparmela<strong>and</strong>getemittancevaluesclosertowhatweexperimentallymeasured. misalignmentcurvewasgeneratedbysteeringthebeamby50mradupstreamthecryomodule.In oftheinjectorincludinganoxiousorbitthatcouldnotbestraightened3out.Inthegure6.8,the<br />

40<br />

−10<br />

−10<br />

20<br />

−15<br />

0 −15<br />

EnergySpread<br />

−15 −10 −5 0 5 10 15<br />

−15 −10 −5 0 5 10 15<br />

Horizontal Axis (mm)<br />

Horizontal Axis (mm)<br />

measurementofthermshorizontalbeamsizegivesaccesstothequantity: Theenergyspreadcanbeestimatedbymeasuringthehorizontalbeamproleatthehighdispersion OTR(seegure6.1).Atthislocationthedispersioniscomputedtobe'42cm<strong>and</strong>thereforea<br />

thehighdispersionOTRdensitymonitor.Fromtheseimageswecomputethermsvaluesforthe thislatterstatementisindeedalsoveriedvianumericalsimulationusingthecodeparmela.In Usingtheroutinelymeasuredrmshorizontalemittance(~"x'5-6mm-mrad<strong>and</strong>betafunction gure6.9wepresenttheeectofthebuncherelectriceldonthebeamOTRimagerecordedon x5m)wededucethatthedispersivecontributiontothebeamhorizontalsizeisdominant, x=sx~"x+EE2 (6.14)<br />

horizontal(energyaxis)projection<strong>and</strong>compare<strong>their</strong>valueswiththeoneexpectedfromnumerical simulationingure6.10.Theagreementisseentobereasonable,i.e.within30%,exceptforlarge bunchervoltage,thoughinthisrangewebelievethebeamwasscrapingonthebeamlinevacuum chamberupstreamthelocationofthemeasurement. 3Unfortunatelybecauseoftimeconstraintsthisproblemwasnotaddressed<br />

Vertical Axis (mm)

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