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materials and the manufacturing of smaller parts is of the voluntary reporting nature.<br />

When voluntarily reported information is included, they shall be explained in the<br />

EPD.<br />

Distribution and Marketing Stage<br />

- Transportation of products to the distribution sites or customer designated<br />

locations;<br />

- The inventory and reporting of energy/resource input and waste generation<br />

during the marketing process is optional (voluntary);<br />

- The inventory and reporting of transportation from sales/distribution sites to<br />

users is optional (voluntary).<br />

Use Stage<br />

1. Assume the customer connected the product to the main power source after<br />

product purchase without ever unplugging the product.<br />

2. Calculation equation:<br />

E TEC (MJ) = (8760/1000) × (P On × T On + P Standby × T Standby) × 3.6 × (product<br />

lifespan, yr)<br />

Notes:<br />

1. P : Power consumption when the product is at the standby mode.<br />

Standby<br />

2. Assume six hours per day and five days per week of use. The average product use<br />

per year is 1620 hours and 7140 hours at standby.<br />

3. The average product service life: 5 years.<br />

4. Both Px are power values in Watts.<br />

5. Both Tx values are time values in percentage (%) of year.<br />

6. 1.0 kilowatt-hour (kWh) = 3.6 MJ<br />

Recycling/end of life<br />

The reporting of recycling information (such as recycling and dis-assembly report and<br />

information on recycling channels) is mandatory in the EPD.<br />

5

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