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P. Schmoldt, PhD - MTNet - DIAS

P. Schmoldt, PhD - MTNet - DIAS

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7. Geology of the Iberian Peninsula<br />

Fig. 7.5.: Two regional models of the Betic Cordillera with different affiliation of the lower crust beneath the Internal Betics, and cause<br />

for the subduction of the Iberian Plate beneath the boundary of Internal and External Betics as observable at the surface; from Pous<br />

et al. [1999]. Upper panel: Lower crust beneath the Internal Betics belongs to the Iberian Plate and the subduction of the Iberian lower<br />

crust is an intraplate structure. Lower panel: Lower crust beneath the Internal Betics belongs to the Alboran Domain and the Iberian<br />

lower crust is the subducted beneath the Alboran Domain lower crust. A denotes the contact between Iberian and Alboran Domain.<br />

Fig. 7.6.: Dimensionality of the subsurface along the magnetotelluric (MT) profile by Pous et al. [1999] using the WALDIM approach<br />

(Sec. 4.4.3), with Niblett-Bostick depth-transformation (Sec. 6.3.1) and static shift corrections (Sec. 4.1.1); from Martí [2007]. +:<br />

1D, : 2D or 3D/2D, : 3D/2D, : 3D.<br />

in terms of initial geological setting and occurring trust kinematics (Fig. 7.8). Among<br />

these, the authors favour the models containing two well-differentiated oceanic lithospheric<br />

blocks (A1, A2 in Fig. 7.8) due to their better consistency with models based<br />

on other geophysical data [e.g. Tubía et al., 1993; Platt et al., 2006]. However, results<br />

from further studies are needed to verify the hypotheses regarding the origin of the conductive<br />

body.<br />

Rosell et al. [2010] extended the work by Martí et al. [2009a] by re-recording previous<br />

sites with long-period MT instruments as well as collecting data at additional sites, located<br />

mostly to the northeast and to the southwest of previous recordings (Fig. 7.2). This<br />

enables the authors to carry out a 3D inversion for a larger area of the Betic Cordillera,<br />

as well as for greater depth extent. At crustal depth, the inversion model by Rosell et al.<br />

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