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Schmucker-Weidelt Lecture Notes, Aarhus, 1975 - MTNet

Schmucker-Weidelt Lecture Notes, Aarhus, 1975 - MTNet

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Eq. (4.7) lnvolves integration over the coordinates of the receiver,<br />

(4.10) requires integration over the coordinates of the source.<br />

The kernel G and the inhomogeneous term Ell of the integral equation<br />

(4.7) or (4.10) depend only on the normal. conductivity structure.<br />

To determine the kernel 9 replace first the conductivity within<br />

the anomalous domain by its normal val-ues. Then place at each point<br />

of.the domain successively two n~utually perpendicular horizontal<br />

and one verti-cal dipole and calculate the resulting vector fields<br />

at each point of this domain. At a first glance the work involved<br />

appears to be prohibitive, but it is sharply reduced by the reci-<br />

prociky (4.9) and the isotropy of the normal conductor in horizon-<br />

tal di.rection. Because of (4.9) , from the elements of Green's<br />

tensor<br />

G G G<br />

xx xy xz<br />

the three elements Gxz , G xy' Gyz need not to be calculated when<br />

G G G is computed. From the remaining six elements G has<br />

zy' yxr zy Y Y<br />

the same structure as G xx' only rotated through 90'. The same re-<br />

lation holds between G and GZx. Hence, there are only the four<br />

z Y<br />

independent elements G G G (say). The particular<br />

XX' yx' GZxr zz<br />

symmetry of the Gxxr Gyx, Gzz-conponent in connection with the re-<br />

ciprocity (4.9) then shows that these components need to be eva1ua.-<br />

ted only for points of observation above source points. Consider<br />

for example a vertical dipole at xo=yo=O, zo. Then (4.9) yields<br />

Because of the isotropy of the conductor in horizontal di.recti.on<br />

(4.11 ) is alternatively written<br />

GZZ (O,O,zOI~,y,~) = GZZ (O,O,Z~-X~-Y~Z~).<br />

Now, GZZ has circular symmetry around the z-axis. Hence,

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