Hospitals deploy Panorama HFO as an all purpose MRI ... - Philips
Hospitals deploy Panorama HFO as an all purpose MRI ... - Philips
Hospitals deploy Panorama HFO as an all purpose MRI ... - Philips
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FieldStrength<br />
Publication for the <strong>Philips</strong> <strong>MRI</strong> Community<br />
FieldStrength<br />
Publication for the <strong>Philips</strong> <strong>MRI</strong> Community Issue 38 – Summer 2009<br />
This article is part of<br />
Field Strength issue 38,<br />
Summer 2009<br />
Pediatric neuro,<br />
MSK, whole<br />
body imaging<br />
Tokai University reports on benefits of<br />
Achieva 3.0T TX with MultiTr<strong>an</strong>smit<br />
University of Michig<strong>an</strong> praises<br />
Elite Bre<strong>as</strong>t solution for biopsies<br />
SmartExam for efficient, reproducible<br />
shoulder imaging at PAMF<br />
Ma<strong>as</strong>tricht performs MRA of spinal<br />
cord blood vessels<br />
FreeWave upgrade for Intera 1.5T<br />
boosts throughput<br />
Issue 38 – Summer 2009<br />
<strong>Hospitals</strong> <strong>deploy</strong> <strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong> <strong>HFO</strong><br />
<strong>as</strong> <strong>an</strong> <strong>all</strong> <strong>purpose</strong> <strong>MRI</strong> sc<strong>an</strong>ner<br />
<strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong> High Field Open sc<strong>an</strong>ner serves <strong>all</strong> <strong>MRI</strong> needs of both Community Memorial Hospital<br />
<strong>an</strong>d Porter Hospital.
<strong>Hospitals</strong> <strong>deploy</strong> <strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong> <strong>HFO</strong><br />
<strong>as</strong> <strong>an</strong> <strong>all</strong> <strong>purpose</strong> <strong>MRI</strong> sc<strong>an</strong>ner<br />
<strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong> High Field Open sc<strong>an</strong>ner serves <strong>all</strong> <strong>MRI</strong> needs of both Community Memorial Hospital<br />
<strong>an</strong>d Porter Hospital.<br />
36<br />
FieldStrength – Issue 38 – Summer 2009<br />
Community Memorial Hospital <strong>an</strong>d Porter Hospital are two very different facilities. However,<br />
both use <strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong> <strong>HFO</strong> <strong>as</strong> their only <strong>MRI</strong> system. The <strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong>’s wide-open patient space<br />
makes it a good choice for patients of <strong>all</strong> sizes <strong>an</strong>d MR needs.<br />
<strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong> High Field Open <strong>MRI</strong> appeals to both patients<br />
<strong>an</strong>d referring physici<strong>an</strong>s alike with its 360º p<strong>an</strong>oramic<br />
viewing <strong>an</strong>gle <strong>an</strong>d spacious 160 cm-wide patient aperture<br />
ensuring a comfortable, relaxing <strong>MRI</strong> experience for<br />
<strong>an</strong>xious, elderly, obese or claustrophobic patients.<br />
The large space <strong>all</strong>ows sideways positioning for <strong>an</strong>y<br />
patient, <strong>as</strong>suring that <strong>an</strong>y <strong>an</strong>atomy (including knee,<br />
wrist <strong>an</strong>d shoulder) is always at the isocenter for best<br />
image quality.<br />
<strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong> <strong>HFO</strong> helps Community Memorial Hospital grow<br />
Rich Wharton (<strong>Philips</strong>) <strong>an</strong>d <strong>MRI</strong> technologists Robin Morhart, Angel Stevens,<br />
Lori Peglow.<br />
Located in a city of about 5,700 residents, Community<br />
Memorial Hospital (Hicksville, Ohio, USA) is a critical<br />
access hospital with 25 beds. The <strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong> w<strong>as</strong><br />
inst<strong>all</strong>ed in June 2008, <strong>an</strong>d is used to perform high<br />
Solenoid Technology coils offer superb coverage <strong>an</strong>d<br />
comfort, high SNR <strong>an</strong>d excellent homogeneity. The images<br />
benefit from the minimal susceptibility <strong>an</strong>d distortion <strong>as</strong><br />
well <strong>as</strong> uncompromised fat saturation at the 1.0T field<br />
strength, while providing SNR comparable to 1.5T.<br />
Since the majority of patients prefer the open <strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong><br />
over <strong>an</strong>y cylindrical system, this helps when marketing a<br />
practice directly to the patients.<br />
quality MR exams on about 70 patients a month. M<strong>an</strong>y<br />
of the patients are referred from the hospital’s pain<br />
m<strong>an</strong>agement clinic, orthopedic department <strong>an</strong>d family<br />
practice physici<strong>an</strong>s.<br />
The <strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong>’s large patient aperture is a plus at<br />
Community Memorial. Sue Fowler, RT, Radiology<br />
M<strong>an</strong>ager at Community Memorial, says, “There are<br />
a signific<strong>an</strong>t number of patients in our demographic<br />
area who are too large for a closed system or who<br />
are claustrophobic. If patients are claustrophobic, the<br />
technologists c<strong>an</strong> take them to see the unit, which<br />
helps to dispel <strong>an</strong>y negative perceptions they might<br />
have about closed MR systems <strong>an</strong>d puts them at e<strong>as</strong>e.<br />
Our <strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong> is the only high field open system<br />
available to them in our service area. We’re not doing<br />
conscious sedation, but we’ve had some pediatric<br />
patients whose parents have stayed in the room with<br />
them, <strong>an</strong>d that h<strong>as</strong> been very calming for the children.”
Subacute subdural bleeding<br />
An 81-year-old female with history of diabetes presented with headaches,<br />
tinnitus. T1-weighed image shows incre<strong>as</strong>e in subdural fluid. FLAIR<br />
demonstrates sm<strong>all</strong> amounts of fluid in the subdural space along<br />
the convexity of the brain, consistent with subacute subdural bleeding<br />
without m<strong>as</strong>s effect, with reactive meningeal enh<strong>an</strong>cement.<br />
FLAIR<br />
FLAIR<br />
T2-weighted PD-weighted T1-weighted<br />
T1-weighted T2-weighted<br />
“The community members<br />
overwhelmingly w<strong>an</strong>ted <strong>an</strong><br />
open MR system.”<br />
Post contr<strong>as</strong>t T1-weighted<br />
Large disc extrusion<br />
T1-weighted<br />
40-year-old male with low back pain<br />
<strong>an</strong>d right-sided foot drop for several<br />
months. Sagittal images demonstrate<br />
a large disc extrusion at L4-L5 with<br />
spinal stenosis. The axial images<br />
demonstrate right paracentral disc<br />
hernation compressing the thecal<br />
sac <strong>an</strong>d impinging on the right L5<br />
nerve root.<br />
When Community Memorial beg<strong>an</strong> the search for <strong>an</strong><br />
MR system, hospital administrators surveyed their<br />
physici<strong>an</strong>s <strong>an</strong>d members of the community. “The<br />
physici<strong>an</strong>s w<strong>an</strong>ted a 1.5T closed-bore system, citing<br />
image quality issues with open-bore systems,” says<br />
Gregg Harpel, Vice President of Ancillary Services.<br />
“The community members overwhelmingly w<strong>an</strong>ted<br />
<strong>an</strong> open MR system. When <strong>Philips</strong> presented the<br />
<strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong> <strong>as</strong> a high field open, I w<strong>as</strong> a bit skeptical,<br />
<strong>as</strong> sales representatives’ claims of image quality c<strong>an</strong><br />
sometimes be a bit inflated. But when we saw it in<br />
action, I knew we had the right fit.”<br />
FieldStrength 37
“ We have not run into <strong>an</strong>ything that<br />
we c<strong>an</strong>not do on this magnet.”<br />
<strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong> meets <strong>all</strong> MR needs at Porter Hospital<br />
N<strong>an</strong>cy Babich<br />
38<br />
FieldStrength – Issue 38 – Summer 2009<br />
Next, Mr. Harpel <strong>an</strong>d the team discussed it with the<br />
hospital’s radiology group <strong>an</strong>d medical staff. “Once<br />
they were on board, we presented the numbers to the<br />
Board of Governors <strong>an</strong>d the Township Trustees to get<br />
their approval,” he says. “The success of the project<br />
relied heavily on the continued growth of the hospital,<br />
so they were a bit apprehensive, but their faith in us<br />
h<strong>as</strong> paid off.”<br />
The high field open system fulfills its promises<br />
The <strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong> is the Community Memorial’s only <strong>MRI</strong><br />
sc<strong>an</strong>ner, <strong>an</strong>d serves <strong>all</strong> its MR needs. In a sm<strong>all</strong>, rural area,<br />
two MR systems would be cost-prohibitive. “Even with<br />
refurbished units, the cost of purch<strong>as</strong>e, mainten<strong>an</strong>ce,<br />
training <strong>an</strong>d regulatory oversight would not be costeffective,”<br />
explains Mr. Harpel. “More import<strong>an</strong>tly,<br />
there would be no added value in having two different<br />
machines; we have not run into <strong>an</strong>ything that we c<strong>an</strong>not<br />
do on this magnet.”<br />
Porter Hospital (Valparaiso, Indi<strong>an</strong>a, USA), in<br />
comparison, is a large hospital with 250 beds. N<strong>an</strong>cy<br />
Babich, Director of Imaging for Porter Hospital, says<br />
Porter h<strong>as</strong> imaged about 7,000 patients on its <strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong><br />
<strong>HFO</strong> since it w<strong>as</strong> inst<strong>all</strong>ed in late 2007. “Brain <strong>an</strong>d<br />
cardiac imaging is fairly common here, <strong>as</strong> is imaging of<br />
extremities. Because of the openness of the <strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong>,<br />
<strong>an</strong>d the fact that we work through a central scheduling<br />
department, we also get claustrophobic patients who<br />
won’t or c<strong>an</strong>’t go to other facilities.”<br />
Especi<strong>all</strong>y in brain imaging, where the head must be held<br />
still, the open sides of the <strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong> are a welcome<br />
addition to MR exams. For pediatric patients, it’s<br />
re<strong>as</strong>suring to have a parent or family member in the MR<br />
room with them. “In fact at one point we had a mother<br />
come <strong>an</strong>d lie next to her child during the sc<strong>an</strong>,” says<br />
Ms. Babich.<br />
“We have nothing but great things to say about our<br />
<strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong>,” agrees Ms. Fowler. “We were very ple<strong>as</strong>ed<br />
with the entire process from beginning to end. We<br />
decided on a turnkey approach, whereby <strong>Philips</strong> w<strong>as</strong> also<br />
in charge of putting together the modular building that<br />
would be attached to our hospital, <strong>an</strong>d we believe that<br />
w<strong>as</strong> money well spent. One of the highlights w<strong>as</strong> when<br />
the huge building for the MR suite came through the<br />
streets of our sm<strong>all</strong> town to arrive at the hospital.”<br />
Mr. Harpel says the <strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong> h<strong>as</strong> turned out to be a<br />
marketing tool for the hospital. “We have people coming<br />
to our hospital that didn’t know we had a hospital a year<br />
ago. Not only are they coming for the <strong>MRI</strong>, but also for<br />
other services. The marketing campaign had a residual<br />
effect of getting our name out <strong>an</strong>d building our image.<br />
Being in Hicksville, m<strong>an</strong>y people get <strong>an</strong> inst<strong>an</strong>t mental<br />
image of someplace lost in time. The <strong>MRI</strong> campaign let<br />
everyone in the extended area know that we are here<br />
<strong>an</strong>d we have top-notch technology.”<br />
“We are very happy with the choice that we made,”<br />
says Ms. Fowler. “With the <strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong> we have the best<br />
of both worlds: we have a system that’s both high field<br />
<strong>an</strong>d open.”<br />
Porter h<strong>as</strong> had MR sc<strong>an</strong>ners in its facilities for a long time<br />
<strong>an</strong>d appreciated both the image quality, <strong>an</strong>d the service<br />
on <strong>Philips</strong> equipment. “We needed <strong>an</strong> open MR,” says<br />
Ms. Babich, “<strong>an</strong>d when we saw the capabilities of the<br />
<strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong> – the removable table, the cardiac capabilities,<br />
the high quality images – we decided it would <strong>an</strong>swer our<br />
needs for both a high field <strong>an</strong>d <strong>an</strong> open sc<strong>an</strong>ner.”<br />
“ We decided <strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong> <strong>HFO</strong><br />
would <strong>an</strong>swer our needs for<br />
both a high field <strong>an</strong>d <strong>an</strong><br />
open sc<strong>an</strong>ner.”
T2-weighted PD-weighted<br />
Total spine<br />
A 33-year-old female complaining of<br />
bilateral upper & lower extremity<br />
weakness <strong>an</strong>d dizziness. No abnormalities<br />
were identified. SENSE.Flex M coil is used<br />
for cervical area <strong>an</strong>d Integrated Body coil<br />
for thoracic <strong>an</strong>d lumbar are<strong>as</strong>. Voxel size<br />
1.15 x 1.76 x 4.0 mm in <strong>all</strong> stations.<br />
Amjad Alkadri, MD<br />
T2 TSE T1 FFE post-contr<strong>as</strong>t<br />
Brain<br />
<strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong> is fully capable<br />
The <strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong> efficiently serves <strong>all</strong> the hospital’s MR<br />
needs, she adds. “We have not had to turn <strong>an</strong>y patients<br />
away or ambul<strong>an</strong>ce <strong>an</strong>y patients to a high field sc<strong>an</strong>ner,<br />
because we haven’t encountered <strong>an</strong>y limitations on<br />
the <strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong>.”<br />
Amjad Alkadri, MD, Chairm<strong>an</strong> of Imaging at Porter<br />
Hospital says that, in his opinion, the quality of the<br />
images created with the <strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong> is comparable to<br />
those from a 1.5T system. “The combination of the high<br />
field strength <strong>an</strong>d <strong>Philips</strong>’ improved coil technology have<br />
fin<strong>all</strong>y made it possible to create high quality images in <strong>an</strong><br />
open magnet.”<br />
<strong>P<strong>an</strong>orama</strong> <strong>HFO</strong> exam of a 44-year-old male complaining<br />
of dizziness <strong>an</strong>d inability to focus shows a normal brain.<br />
Voxel size 0.8 x 100 x 5 mm, sc<strong>an</strong> times 2:58 min. for T2 TSE<br />
<strong>an</strong>d 2:12 min. for T1 FFE.<br />
“ The open nature of the sc<strong>an</strong>ner<br />
<strong>an</strong>d the superb images it creates<br />
have differentiated Porter Hospital<br />
from others in the area.”<br />
“The open nature of the sc<strong>an</strong>ner <strong>an</strong>d the superb images<br />
it creates have differentiated Porter Hospital from<br />
others in the area,” says Dr. Alkadri. “People no longer<br />
have to travel outside of Porter County to have <strong>an</strong> open<br />
MR exam,” he says. “A competing hospital recently<br />
inst<strong>all</strong>ed <strong>an</strong> open sc<strong>an</strong>ner, but it’s not high field.”<br />
A high field open is re<strong>all</strong>y <strong>an</strong> adv<strong>an</strong>tage for <strong>all</strong> patient<br />
services in MR, says Dr Alkadri. “Before the <strong>HFO</strong><br />
magnet w<strong>as</strong> introduced, radiologists had to choose<br />
between quality <strong>an</strong>d how open the magnet could be.<br />
With the <strong>HFO</strong> magnet, we are now able to offer <strong>an</strong><br />
open magnet without compromising on image quality.”<br />
FieldStrength 39