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ΕΘΝΙΚΟ ΜΕΤΣΟΒΙΟ ΠΟΛΥΤΕΧΝΕΙΟ

ΕΘΝΙΚΟ ΜΕΤΣΟΒΙΟ ΠΟΛΥΤΕΧΝΕΙΟ

ΕΘΝΙΚΟ ΜΕΤΣΟΒΙΟ ΠΟΛΥΤΕΧΝΕΙΟ

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C/C 0 %<br />

100<br />

From the results of this modification breakthrough curves for each EC were<br />

made, except for Bisphenol-A, where the modification could not be clearly applied<br />

(for example Figure 8 shows the breakthrough curves from the time modification of<br />

the PPCPs Ibuprofen and Ketoprofen) and the breakthrough limits of the second batch<br />

experiment were applied. The Bohart-Adams model was applied for each EC and the<br />

constants N0 and K were calculated. Finally, for each EC the Lcritical was calculated<br />

from the constants N0 and K respectively.<br />

From the results of the time modification only adsorptive capacities (N0) could<br />

be extracted, as adsorption rate constants (K) and critical bed depths (Lcritical) gave<br />

negative values. As mentioned above, the results from the second batch experiment<br />

are not trustworthy, apart from the problems arisen, because for the Bohart-Adams<br />

lines there were only breakthroughs on column A and the last sample from column B.<br />

So, for the lines there were only two spots, from which the one was uncertain.<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

Figure 8 : Breakthrough curves of Bisphenol-A (left) and Ibuprofen (right)<br />

(column A is -○-, column B is -□-, column C is -∆- and column D is -×-).<br />

Aggregate results<br />

Ibuprofen<br />

0 10 20<br />

Time {days}<br />

30 40<br />

According to the Bohart-Adams model the constants N0 and K are also<br />

depending in the linear flow rate of the solution (when the linear flow rate increases<br />

the adsorption rate constant K also increases, while the adsorptive capacity N0 is<br />

decreasing respectively).<br />

~ xi ~<br />

C/C 0 %<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

Ketoprofen<br />

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35<br />

Time {days}

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