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[Sample B: Approval/Signature Sheet] - George Mason University

[Sample B: Approval/Signature Sheet] - George Mason University

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childhood by Marguerite; “The Marine Corps – the ‘mother of men’ – failed him too;” he<br />

rejected his “mother country” by defecting; and finally he rejected “Mother Russia”<br />

because “it had failed to meet his needs.” When he returned to the United States and the<br />

“emotional orbit of his mother,” he acted “wildly” and with more spitefulness and<br />

meanness toward Marina. 184 Complicating his return was the fact that Marina had given<br />

birth to their daughter, June Lee. In Dallas shortly before the assassination, Marina<br />

would give birth to their second daughter, Rachel.<br />

Once again, Marguerite is the focus of criticism in Oswald’s psychological make-<br />

up, and yet McMillan did treat Oswald’s political beliefs and idealism with respect. She<br />

claimed that his political solution to his disenchantment with both the United States and<br />

Soviet Union “was similar to the solution proposed by a generation of American activists<br />

in the later 1960s: participatory democracy at a community level.” As such, “Oswald<br />

was a pioneer, if you will, or a lonely American anti-hero a few years ahead of his<br />

time.” 185 In fact, several writers have picked up on the idea of Oswald as an “anti-hero,”<br />

a point of view that will be discussed later.<br />

In the United States, Marina told McMillan that Oswald began to beat her<br />

regularly, and there is corroborating testimony in the Warren Commission report from<br />

neighbors and acquaintances of the Oswald’s who either heard violent arguments or saw<br />

Marina with black-eyes or bruises. Oswald had trouble holding onto work, as well,<br />

which, McMillan argued, took a toll on the marriage. In McMillan’s recounting of the<br />

184 McMillan, 158.<br />

185 McMillan, 157.<br />

87

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