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[Sample B: Approval/Signature Sheet] - George Mason University

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was the lone assassin. For example, despite witnesses who reported suspicious activity<br />

behind the infamous “Grassy Knoll” or who believed gunshots were fired from that<br />

direction, and even testimony from Senator Ralph Yarborough and others that they<br />

smelled gunfire in the vicinity, the Commission declared “There is no credible evidence<br />

that the shots were fired from the Triple Underpass, ahead of the motorcade, or from any<br />

other location.” 91<br />

When necessary, however, the Commission could obfuscate the issue. For<br />

example, the conclusion that a single bullet wounded Kennedy in the back and neck and<br />

also struck Governor Connally was presented in a convoluted manner reminiscent of the<br />

bullet’s supposed trajectory: “Although it is not necessary to any essential findings of the<br />

Commission to determine just which shot hit Governor Connally, there is very persuasive<br />

evidence from the experts to indicate that the same bullet which pierced the President’s<br />

throat also caused Governor Connally’s wounds. However, Governor Connally’s<br />

testimony and certain other factors have given rise to some difference of opinion….” 92<br />

In fact, the so-called magic or single bullet theory is necessary to convincing the public of<br />

Oswald’s guilt, because it would have been impossible for him to fire as many bullets in<br />

the time span measured by Abraham Zapruder’s homemade film of the assassination if a<br />

single bullet did not strike both Kennedy and Connally. The confused rhetoric of this key<br />

passage resulted from disagreements among the Commissioners about the single-bullet<br />

theory. Senate Richard Russell refused to sign the report until the passage was re-worded<br />

91 WC Report, 19.<br />

92 WC Report, 19.<br />

55

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