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[Sample B: Approval/Signature Sheet] - George Mason University

[Sample B: Approval/Signature Sheet] - George Mason University

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ABSTRACT<br />

LONE GUNMAN OR PATSY: A CULTURAL HISTORY OF LEE HARVEY<br />

OSWALD<br />

Michael L. Moravitz, PhD<br />

<strong>George</strong> <strong>Mason</strong> <strong>University</strong>, 2011<br />

Dissertation Director: Dr. Martin Sherwin<br />

More than 40 years after the assassination of President John F. Kennedy in Dallas,<br />

Texas, the tragedy continues to spark controversy. Key questions remain in dispute, and<br />

a battle has taken place in American culture over the alleged assassin, the enigmatic<br />

former Marine Lee Harvey Oswald. In American culture, there is not one Oswald but<br />

many Oswalds, reflecting myriad theories about the assassination. In these portrayals,<br />

Oswald appears as a post-modern man – how his life is interpreted depends on the<br />

perspective of the viewer. Basic facts of Oswald’s life are debated concerning his<br />

political beliefs, his connection to espionage, and what his role was in the assassination.<br />

How one perceives Oswald in part reflects how one perceives the United States during<br />

the Cold War: Oswald as lone gunman is an anomaly in a generally good society, and he<br />

is placed outside the community politically and socially. Oswald as patsy reflects a<br />

darker view of American society, in which he was connected to forces larger than himself<br />

let loose in American society by the Cold War or active in the criminal underworld.

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