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[Sample B: Approval/Signature Sheet] - George Mason University

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focused on whether Oswald was not guilty by reason of insanity instead of whether he<br />

was innocent or guilty of the crime. There are no conspiracy theories presented.<br />

Buchanan claimed that he was forced to withdraw the film because of “unwarranted<br />

pressures.” 673 However, he did not say who applied this pressure or why. The film<br />

found a second lease of life as a video and DVD. The film is notable for showing the<br />

attitudes at the time, in which the media and many Americans accepted the evidence of<br />

Oswald’s guilt from the authorities. However, the film also reflected journalistic<br />

conventions of balance – even though the issue was whether Oswald was guilty by reason<br />

of insanity rather than whether he was the lone gunman or the patsy in a conspiracy.<br />

The film includes archival footage of Oswald in police custody, as well as the<br />

aftermath of the assassination. However, no attempt is made to recreate the assassination<br />

or other scenes from Oswald’s life in the film. Instead, actors are shown in a courtroom<br />

setting, presenting the evidence and making their arguments. Interestingly, the sequence<br />

of shots differs from the eventual Warren Commission version of the assassination.<br />

According to the evidence at the trial, one shot hit Kennedy in the back, one shot hit<br />

Governor Connally, and the third shot hit the president in the head. There is no “magic<br />

bullet.” Oswald was played by Charles Mazynick, but he has no lines in the film. He<br />

does not take the stand in his defense. In fact, when asked to plead guilty or innocent,<br />

Oswald stays mute. The judge notes that by law, his plea would be not guilty. His<br />

lawyer offers a plea of not guilty by reason of insanity. In addition to archival footage of<br />

673<br />

Larry Buchanan, dir., The Trial of Lee Harvey Oswald, 94 minutes, (Something Weird<br />

Video, 1964).<br />

291

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