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[Sample B: Approval/Signature Sheet] - George Mason University

[Sample B: Approval/Signature Sheet] - George Mason University

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country changed, when it went from being a nation of promise, good intentions, and<br />

youthful optimism to one of cynicism, violence, and pessimism.” 20 Similarly, Robert<br />

Burgoyne, in Film Nation, contended that the fragmented, “collagelike narrative<br />

structure” of Oliver Stone’s JFK, which mixes documentary film, recreations, and<br />

suppositions, is a reflection of a “national narrative in disorder and disarray” and “a<br />

disruption of the …historical narrative that gives continuity to national identity.” 21<br />

Robert Rosenstone also defended the film as a serious movie that engaged historical<br />

“issues, ideas, data, and arguments.” 22 Instead of just being a recreation or a costume<br />

drama, JFK, according to Rosenstone, provoked the audience to think anew about the<br />

assassination.<br />

Despite its alleged flaws, JFK was a significant and important film given its effect<br />

on public attitudes about the assassination, the enormous controversy it generated, and its<br />

impact on public policy. Congress subsequently established a review board to release<br />

public documents about the assassination. As Sturken and Burgoyne argue, the<br />

assassination is a significant cultural watershed, ending a presidency seen – rightly or<br />

wrongly -- as embodying youthful vigor and optimism and beginning a period of social<br />

upheaval, marked by controversy over the Vietnam War, further political assassinations,<br />

20<br />

Sturken, 28.<br />

21<br />

Robert Burgoyne, Film Nation: Hollywood Looks at U.S. History, (Minneapolis:<br />

<strong>University</strong> of Minnesota Press, 1997), 88.<br />

22<br />

Robert Rosenstone, Visions of the Past: the Challenge of Film to Our Idea of History,<br />

(Cambridge: Harvard <strong>University</strong> Press, 1995), 128.<br />

15

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