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Sample A: Cover Page of Thesis, Project, or Dissertation Proposal

Sample A: Cover Page of Thesis, Project, or Dissertation Proposal

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Figure 3.7: Candidate lists fold change differences. Comparing ProbeSet fold changes f<strong>or</strong> candidate list<br />

ProbeSets between the two experiments. F<strong>or</strong> each class <strong>of</strong> samples in each experiment, ProbeSet values are<br />

calculated by one <strong>of</strong> the three data-cleansing methods and the mean is found, after which the<br />

N<strong>or</strong>mal:Disease class fold change is calculated. The y-axes are the mean fold-change f<strong>or</strong> the Stearman<br />

experiment and the x-axes are the mean fold-changes f<strong>or</strong> the Bhattacharjee experiment. The line gives the<br />

QR regression slope f<strong>or</strong> the points. A perfect 45 degree slope would indicate that the fold-changes are on<br />

average the same across the experiments, although individual ProbeSets might change, while a shift in the<br />

slope means that there is a consistent bias in the direction that fold changes are seen f<strong>or</strong> one experiment<br />

relative to the other, given a particular method f<strong>or</strong> generating values. Those ProbeSets that show a negative<br />

fold-change in both experiments are shown with a medium blue down arrow, those f<strong>or</strong> which both show a<br />

positive fold change are shown with a dark blue up arrow, and those that have differences in the direction<br />

<strong>of</strong> fold change are shown as grey circles. Also observable is an exaggerated funneling patterns f<strong>or</strong> DE<br />

ProbeSets in the RMA and dCHIP interpretations <strong>of</strong> Stearman markers and the Intersecting BaFL DE<br />

ProbeSets, intimating that the m<strong>or</strong>e significant the expression pattern the m<strong>or</strong>e divergent the actual level <strong>of</strong><br />

fold-change becomes across datasets.<br />

Another curious feature is a funnel shape that is most evident in the top graph (RMA). The effect<br />

is m<strong>or</strong>e pronounced in the larger, down-regulated group <strong>of</strong> ProbeSets and reflects the fact that the<br />

larger the change the m<strong>or</strong>e likely the two experiments are to disagree as to the extent <strong>of</strong> that<br />

change, but that the effect is symmetrical: one set is not m<strong>or</strong>e likely to consistently have a larger<br />

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