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Model Predictive Control

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Contents xi<br />

Set Operators and Functions<br />

∅ The empty set<br />

|P| The cardinality of P, i.e., the number of elements in P<br />

P ∩ Q Set intersection P ∩ Q = {x : x ∈ P and x ∈ Q}<br />

<br />

P ∪ Q<br />

r∈{1,...,R}<br />

Set union P ∪ Q = {x : x ∈ P or x ∈ Q}<br />

Pr Union of R sets Pr, i.e. <br />

r∈{1,...,R} Pr<br />

P<br />

= {x : x ∈ P0 or . . . or x ∈ PR}<br />

c Complement of the set P, Pc = {x : x /∈ P}<br />

P \ Q Set difference P \ Q = {x : x ∈ P and x /∈ Q}<br />

P ⊆ Q The set P is a subset of Q, x ∈ P ⇒ x ∈ Q<br />

P ⊂ Q The set P is a strict subset of Q, x ∈ P ⇒ x ∈ Q and ∃x ∈ (Q \ P)<br />

P ⊇ Q The set P is a superset of Q<br />

P ⊃ Q The set P is a strict superset of Q<br />

P ⊖ Q Pontryagin difference P ⊖ Q = {x : x + q ∈ P, ∀q ∈ Q}<br />

P ⊕ Q Minkowski sum P ⊕ Q = {x + q : x ∈ P, q ∈ Q}<br />

∂P The boundary of P<br />

int(P) The interior of P, i.e. int(P) = P \ ∂P<br />

f(x) with abuse of notation denotes the value of the function f in x or the function f, f : x → f(x). T<br />

: “such that”<br />

Acronyms<br />

ARE Algebraic Riccati Equation<br />

BMI Bilinear Matrix Inequality<br />

CLQR Constrained Linear Quadratic Regulator<br />

CFTOC Constrained Finite Time Optimal <strong>Control</strong><br />

CITOC Constrained Infinite Time Optimal <strong>Control</strong><br />

DP Dynamic Program(ming)<br />

LMI Linear Matrix Inequality<br />

LP Linear Program(ming)<br />

LQR Linear Quadratic Regulator<br />

LTI Linear Time Invariant<br />

MILP Mixed Integer Linear Program<br />

MIQP Mixed Integer Quadratic Program<br />

MPC <strong>Model</strong> <strong>Predictive</strong> <strong>Control</strong><br />

mp-LP multi-parametric Linear Program<br />

mp-QP multi-parametric Quadratic Program<br />

PWA Piecewise Affine (See Definition 3.7)<br />

PPWA Piecewise Affine on Polyhedra (See Definition 3.8)<br />

PWP Piecewise Polynomial<br />

PWQ Piecewise Quadratic<br />

QP Quadratic Program(ming)<br />

RHC Receding Horizon <strong>Control</strong><br />

rhs right-hand side<br />

SDP Semi Definite Program(ming)

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