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Highlights:<br />

Quantitative and traceable<br />

results in QuickScan<br />

Read strips wet – no drying<br />

necessary<br />

Simple protocol<br />

No incubation equipment<br />

needed<br />

Contents of Kit:<br />

50 QuickTox Strips packed in<br />

a moisture-resistant canister<br />

50 reaction vials<br />

100 pipette tips<br />

Grain Buffer Concentrate<br />

DB3 Buffer<br />

Available in 50-strip<br />

individual kit format or<br />

bulk packaging<br />

Items Not Provided:<br />

Orbital/rotary shaker<br />

Plastic sample cups with<br />

lids* or other sample<br />

extraction vessels<br />

Water for diluting Grain<br />

Buffer Concentrate<br />

Graduated cylinder*<br />

Pipette(s) to deliver 50 and<br />

200 µL*<br />

Timer<br />

Scissors<br />

QuickScan System*<br />

Mini-centrifuge and vials*<br />

*Available as accessories –<br />

see list on Page 3<br />

Measure Grain Buffer, add to<br />

ground sample<br />

Rev. 01-31-13<br />

Catalog Number AQ 113 BG<br />

Intended Use<br />

QuickTox Kit<br />

for<br />

Ochratoxin-A<br />

This Kit is designed to quickly extract and screen wheat for the presence of<br />

Ochratoxin-A residues. The QuickTox Kit is designed to provide quantitative results<br />

in wheat grain for Ochratoxin-A residues ranging from 1.5 ppb to 30 ppb in the<br />

standard assay, and up to 100 ppb with additional dilution. The kit has been certified<br />

as a Performance Tested Method SM , #021301 by the AOAC Research Institute for use<br />

in wheat.<br />

How the Test Works<br />

A composite wheat sample is collected, ground and then extracted to solubilize any<br />

Ochratoxin-A present. Each sample should be ground and extracted with room<br />

temperature Grain Buffer. This extract is further diluted with DB3 Buffer for testing<br />

with the QuickTox Kit.<br />

Each QuickTox Strip has an absorbent pad at each end. The protective tape with the<br />

arrow indicates which end of the strip to insert into the reaction vial. The sample<br />

extract travels up the membrane strip and is absorbed into the larger pad at the top of<br />

the strip. At ten minutes, the strip is cut off at the top of the arrow tape, the bottom<br />

pads are discarded, and the strip is inserted into the QuickScan reader to obtain<br />

quantitative results.<br />

Preparation of the Sample<br />

Please note: sample extract should be tested immediately after dilution with DB3<br />

Buffer (Steps 6&7). Make sure strips and DB3 Buffer are at room temperature and<br />

ready for use before the dilution step.<br />

Determine size of sample<br />

1. Collect a composite wheat sample according to your own sampling plan or<br />

USDA/GIPSA guidelines. Consult USDA/GIPSA reference documents such as<br />

http://archive.gipsa.usda.gov/reference-library/handbooks/grain-insp/<br />

grbook1/bk1.pdf to help design a plan that fits your needs.<br />

2. Grind samples using a grinder or mill which provides a sample with a<br />

consistency comparable to the standard setting of "Turkish" on a Bunn grinder.<br />

Mix ground material thoroughly before sub-sampling. The ground sample<br />

should pass through a 20-mesh sieve.<br />

Prepare Grain Buffer<br />

3. In a clean vessel with a cover, dilute the Grain Buffer Concentrate 20 fold using<br />

19 parts water and one part concentrate. Mix to make homogenous. (For<br />

example: 25 mL Buffer Concentrate into 475 mL water.). Tap water may be<br />

used for dilution, but purified water (distilled and/or deionized) yields optimal<br />

results. If prepared with purified water, Grain Buffer can be stored for up to 7<br />

days at room temperature. If prepared with tap water, Buffer should be used the<br />

same day, or may be stored refrigerated for longer life (note: bring Buffer to<br />

room temperature before testing).


Shake mechanically or by hand<br />

Remove a portion of extract to<br />

centrifuge tube and spin<br />

for 3 minutes at 2000 x g<br />

Get a new tip, add Buffer to vial,<br />

discard tip. Get another new tip,<br />

add extract, mix well, discard tip.<br />

Place strip in vial<br />

Wait 10 minutes for results<br />

Rev. 01-31-13<br />

Extract ground wheat with Grain Buffer<br />

QuickTox Kit for QuickScan Ochratoxin-A<br />

Page 2 of 5<br />

4. Weigh 20 to 50 grams of milled sample into a disposable sample cup with lid or<br />

other suitable container and add five volumes of room temperature Grain Buffer<br />

(5 mL per gram of sample, i.e. 20 grams, add 100 mL).<br />

5. Cap sample cup tightly and place on shaker at the highest speed, or shake<br />

vigorously by hand, for 30 seconds. Samples that are not thoroughly mixed may<br />

adversely affect test results due to incomplete extraction.<br />

6. Immediately remove a portion of the sample and centrifuge it for 3 minutes at<br />

2000 x g (not RPM). Consult centrifuge manual for g force calculation, and<br />

follow manufacturer’s instructions for operation and balancing.<br />

Dilute sample with DB3 Buffer (use 2 separate pipette tips)<br />

7. With a new pipette tip, transfer 50 µL of DB3 Buffer into the reaction vial.<br />

Discard tip.<br />

8. Using another new pipette tip, remove 200 µL from the centrifuged sample and<br />

add to the reaction vial containing the DB3 Buffer and mix well with pipette by<br />

stirring or drawing liquids up and down in the pipette tip. Discard pipette tip.<br />

NOTE: Samples that are not thoroughly mixed and/or accurately pipetted will<br />

adversely affect test results. After adding the sample, the final volume in the reaction<br />

vial should be 250 µL. Do not reuse diluted samples. Always use a new reaction vial<br />

and two pipette tips for each sample, and discard vials and tips after use.<br />

For testing samples at levels greater than 30 ppb:<br />

If after running and reading the test, the initial result is greater than 30 ppb ("> 30<br />

ppb" on QuickScan), and further knowledge about the level of contamination is<br />

desired, samples can be retested by further dilution of the sample extract.<br />

1. In a separate tube (not provided), combine 1 mL of Grain Buffer and 200 µL of<br />

the centrifuged sample. Mix well.<br />

2. Using a calibrated pipette with a new tip, place 50 µL DB3 Buffer into a reaction<br />

vial.<br />

3. With a fresh pipette tip, add 200 µL of the newly diluted extract to the reaction<br />

vial containing Buffer. Mix thoroughly.<br />

4. Follow the instructions under How to Run. Select 1:6 under the dilution tab on<br />

QuickScan Results Screen—the System will calculate and record the Ochratoxin-<br />

A level in diluted samples.<br />

How to Run the QuickTox Strip Test<br />

1. Allow refrigerated canisters to come to room temperature before opening.<br />

Remove the QuickTox Strips to be used. Avoid bending the strips. Reseal the<br />

canister immediately.<br />

2. Place the strip into the reaction vial containing the DB3 Buffer and sample<br />

extract. The arrow tape on the end of the strip should point into the reaction vial.<br />

3. Sample extract will travel up the strip (flow may not be visible immediately—<br />

this is expected and normal). Reaction vials will stand on their own.<br />

4. Allow the strip to develop for 10 minutes. Immediately cut off and discard the<br />

bottom section of the strip covered by the arrow tape. <strong>Insert</strong> strip into the<br />

QuickScan reader for quantitation.


Rev. 01-31-13<br />

The intensity<br />

of the<br />

Control Line<br />

and Test Line<br />

will vary<br />

depending on<br />

Ochratoxin-A<br />

levels<br />

Control Line<br />

Test Line<br />

cut here<br />

Cut strip and place in<br />

QuickScan reader immediately —<br />

no drying step!<br />

Place strip in<br />

QuickScan carrier<br />

QuickTox Kit for QuickScan Ochratoxin-A<br />

Page 3 of 5<br />

Use of the QuickScan System<br />

Detailed instructions for use of the QuickScan system are supplied with each unit, and<br />

can also be found at www.envirologix.com/quickscan. In summary, a strip is inserted<br />

face down in the carrier with the barcoded end closest to the handle. The carrier is<br />

inserted into the reader and the strips are read by touching or clicking on the "Read<br />

Test" area of the screen. Results are then recorded in the DataLog, allowing each<br />

user to report and track data easily.<br />

Results are reported in the range of 1.5 to 30 ppb. Results less than 1.5 ppb are<br />

reported as " 30 ppb." If quantification is desired above 30 ppb, a further dilution of<br />

the sample extract can be performed (see "For testing samples at levels greater than<br />

30 ppb" above).<br />

Kit Storage<br />

This QuickTox Kit should be stored refrigerated. Note the shelf life on the kit box.<br />

Prolonged exposure to high temperatures may adversely affect the test results. Do not<br />

open the desiccated canister until ready to use the strips.<br />

Cross-reactivity<br />

The following mycotoxins have been tested with this kit and no false positive results<br />

occurred at the 100 ppm level:<br />

Aflatoxin B1<br />

Fumonisin B1<br />

Precautions and Notes<br />

Vomitoxin (deoxynivalenol)<br />

Zearalenone<br />

Ochratoxin may be toxic and carcinogenic for humans. Avoid contact with skin<br />

and mucous membranes. Gloves, protective eyewear, and protective apparel<br />

should be worn. If exposure occurs, flush affected area with water. Liquids<br />

containing ochratoxins should be treated by the addition of bleach (add a<br />

minimum of 10% of the total volume for 10 minutes before disposal).<br />

This product is currently not applicable for use in testing any other grains.<br />

This assay is calibrated against reference samples supplied by Trilogy Analytical<br />

Laboratory, Washington, MO, and other vendors and associated HPLC data.<br />

As with all tests, it is recommended that results be confirmed by an alternative<br />

method when necessary.<br />

The assay has been optimized for use with the protocol provided in the kit.<br />

Deviation from this protocol may invalidate the results of the test. Proper and<br />

thorough mixing, along with accurate pipetting, are essential to accurate results.<br />

QuickScan has the capability of reading up to 180 ppb. The assay has been<br />

validated for samples containing up to 100 ppb Ochratoxin-A.<br />

The results generated through the proper use of this diagnostic tool reflect the<br />

condition of the working sample directly tested. Extrapolation as to the condition<br />

of the originating lot, from which the working sample was derived, should be<br />

based on sound sampling procedures and statistical calculations which address<br />

random sampling effects, non-random seed lot sampling effects and assay system<br />

uncertainty. A negative result obtained when properly testing the working


Rev. 01-31-13<br />

QuickTox Kit for QuickScan Ochratoxin-A<br />

Page 4 of 5<br />

sample does not necessarily mean the originating lot is entirely negative for the<br />

analyte or protein in question.<br />

Strips must be read wet promptly at ten minutes.<br />

Protect all components from hot or cold extremes of temperature when not in<br />

use. Do not leave in direct sunlight or in vehicle.<br />

For convenience, accessories can be ordered from <strong>EnviroLogix</strong> (see list, below).<br />

Accessories<br />

Available through <strong>EnviroLogix</strong>: Catalog #<br />

QuickScan System ACC 131<br />

Sample cups with lids ACC 012-50<br />

(50/package) for samples up to 30 g; larger samples require different mixing vessels<br />

Graduated cylinder ACC 023 (100 mL)<br />

MiniPet pipette 50 µL ACC 051<br />

MiniPet pipette 200 µL ACC 067<br />

Microcentrifuge ACC 064E<br />

Centrifuge Set ACC 010<br />

(50/set) contains disposable pipettes and vials


For Technical Support<br />

Contact Us At:<br />

<strong>EnviroLogix</strong><br />

500 Riverside Industrial<br />

Parkway<br />

Portland, ME 04103-1486<br />

USA<br />

Tel: (207) 797-0300<br />

Toll Free: 866-408-4597<br />

Fax: (207) 797-7533<br />

e-mail:<br />

info@envirologix.com<br />

website:<br />

www.envirologix.com<br />

Rev. 01-31-13<br />

QuickTox Kit for QuickScan Ochratoxin-A<br />

Page 5 of 5<br />

LIMITED WARRANTY<br />

<strong>EnviroLogix</strong> Inc. ("<strong>EnviroLogix</strong>") warrants the products sold hereunder ("the Products")<br />

against defects in materials and workmanship when used in accordance with the applicable<br />

instructions for a period not to extend beyond a product’s printed expiration date. If the<br />

Products do not conform to this Limited Warranty and the customer notifies <strong>EnviroLogix</strong> in<br />

writing of such defects during the warranty period, including an offer by the customer to return<br />

the Products to <strong>EnviroLogix</strong> for evaluation, <strong>EnviroLogix</strong> will repair or replace, at its option,<br />

any product or part thereof that proves defective in materials or workmanship within the<br />

warranty period.<br />

ENVIROLOGIX MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,<br />

INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF<br />

MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. The warranty<br />

provided herein and the data, specifications and descriptions of <strong>EnviroLogix</strong> products<br />

appearing in <strong>EnviroLogix</strong> published catalogues and product literature are <strong>EnviroLogix</strong>’ sole<br />

representations concerning the Products and warranty. No other statements or representations,<br />

written or oral, by <strong>EnviroLogix</strong>’ employees, agents or representatives, except written<br />

statements signed by a duly authorized officer of <strong>EnviroLogix</strong> Inc., are authorized; they should<br />

not be relied upon by the customer and are not a part of the contract of sale or of this warranty.<br />

<strong>EnviroLogix</strong> does not warrant against damages or defects arising in shipping or handling, or<br />

out of accident or improper or abnormal use of the Products; against defects in products or<br />

components not manufactured by <strong>EnviroLogix</strong>, or against damages resulting from such non-<br />

<strong>EnviroLogix</strong> made products or components. <strong>EnviroLogix</strong> passes on to customer the warranty it<br />

received (if any) from the maker thereof of such non-<strong>EnviroLogix</strong> made products or<br />

components. This warranty also does not apply to Products to which changes or modifications<br />

have been made or attempted by persons other than pursuant to written authorization by<br />

<strong>EnviroLogix</strong>.<br />

THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE. The sole and exclusive obligation of <strong>EnviroLogix</strong> shall<br />

be to repair or replace the defective Products in the manner and for the period provided above.<br />

<strong>EnviroLogix</strong> shall not have any other obligation with respect to the Products or any part<br />

thereof, whether based on contract, tort, strict liability or otherwise. Under no circumstances,<br />

whether based on this Limited Warranty or otherwise, shall <strong>EnviroLogix</strong> be liable for<br />

incidental, special, or consequential damages.<br />

This Limited Warranty states the entire obligation of <strong>EnviroLogix</strong> with respect to the Products.<br />

If any part of this Limited Warranty is determined to be void or illegal, the remainder shall<br />

remain in full force and effect.<br />

License<br />

<strong>EnviroLogix</strong> has developed this kit using proprietary reagents.<br />

<strong>EnviroLogix</strong>, the <strong>EnviroLogix</strong> logo, QuickTox, and QuickScan are trademarks of<br />

<strong>EnviroLogix</strong> Inc.<br />

© <strong>EnviroLogix</strong> 2013

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