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1 - American Memory

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213<br />

second major source of income, are expected to level off or drop next<br />

year.<br />

All of these factors are having a decided impact on our thousands<br />

of small enterprises, and creating unemployment and uncertainty. If<br />

we should be subjected to any significant interruption of our lifeline<br />

next year or the year after that, the economic impact will surely be<br />

severe—but I fear the psychological impact upon business and con-<br />

sumer alike will be long-lasting and will destroy the confidence of resi-<br />

dents and prospective investors. People cannot live in constant fear of<br />

running out of salt and toilet paper and rice, or out of fear of being<br />

laid off because the basic materials needed to perform their jobs can t<br />

reach them.<br />

There is no other <strong>American</strong> State that would condone such isolation<br />

from the necessities of life and of employment. When 80 percent or<br />

more of your vita] needs are cut off, you do not have time to come<br />

running to Congress for special relief; you do not have time to wait for<br />

the impact to spread to several other States so the President may de-<br />

clare a national or regional emergency. The merchants begin to panic<br />

a whole month before a contract expiration. The consumers begin to<br />

panic about 2 weeks before a contract expires. And the tension be-<br />

comes severe on the day of the walkout. No matter the assurances of<br />

business that supplies on hand are adequate for at least 45 days for<br />

nonperishables, the hoarding begins. The instinct of self-preservation<br />

is demonstrated to its fullest without shame.<br />

Mr. Chairman, the people of Hawaii want only to be given the same<br />

consideration that people in other States receive when there is a major<br />

transportation interruption. They are convinced that no area on the<br />

U.S. mainland could be cut off so completely and for so long from so<br />

much of its needs without early intervention by the Congress or the<br />

Executive. But what hurts us does not hurt adjoining States—we are<br />

all alone with the narrowest part of our border measuring 2,400 miles<br />

thick.<br />

We firmly believe that Representatives Matsunaga and Mink have<br />

propounded a reasonable bill in H.R. 7189—one that should be ac-<br />

ceptable to all parties concerned, one that will by no stretch of the<br />

imagination break a strike nor interfere in the continuation of the<br />

collective bargaining process. In fact, Mr. Chairman, the passage of<br />

this bill will remove from the parties on the west coast the pressures<br />

we usually place on the White House of immediate Taft-Hartley in-<br />

junctions. We are the only ones screaming for help at the earliest<br />

stages of a west coast strike or lockout, the people on the west coast<br />

are usually unaware of any effects from such longshore and maritime<br />

disputes.<br />

There is already evidence that enactment of H.R. 7189 into law<br />

would measurably help to reduce the cost of doing business in Hawaii<br />

and lielp to ease consumer prices.<br />

Just as significantly, it would ease our tensions and restore our con-<br />

fidence and make people elsewhere less fearful of doing business ^vith<br />

us. Today, just a little over 15 years since statehood, the people of<br />

Hawaii want full equality of treatment afforded all other States. The<br />

B7-S4B O - '< •

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