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1 - American Memory

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206<br />

cease servicing the Island. I sincerely regret PFEL's decision, all the more since It<br />

was In direct violation of a promise made earlier this year to the House Merchant<br />

Marine Committee. There appears little we can do about the cessation of service,<br />

however, except to hope that the slack will be picked up by other <strong>American</strong> flag<br />

carriers.<br />

I am becoming increasingly concerned that the ties which bind <strong>American</strong> flag<br />

carriers, their crews, and their unions to the shipping trade to <strong>American</strong> areas<br />

in the Pacific may not be as firm as we would wish. I cannot state strongly<br />

enough the gravity of the situation should other <strong>American</strong> carriers wish to cease<br />

carrying cargo to our ports.<br />

For this reason, I urge the Subcommittee's acceptance of H.R. 7189. The pas-<br />

.sage of this measure Into law will guarantee not only that our precious cargo will<br />

continue to flow from the West Coast, but al.so will protect future <strong>American</strong><br />

shipping interest In the Guam trade.<br />

We in Guam want to continue our trade with our fellow <strong>American</strong>s. Yet, when<br />

leading labor leaders tell us to get our food In Asia, as they did during the 1971<br />

Strike, we are left with little choice but to vastly lower our already marginal<br />

standard of living and force ourselves to seek other markets.<br />

I do not believe that this action would be in the best Interests of either my<br />

constituents or of those who oppose H.R. 7189. We do not seek special rights;<br />

we simply ask for compassion and understanding of our undeniable vulnerability<br />

to West Coast labor disputes.<br />

It Is requested that this letter be made part of your Committee record.<br />

Sincerely yours,<br />

AwTONio B. WON PAT,<br />

Member of Congre»s.<br />

Mr. DiNGELL. I suspect Mr. Matsunapa and Mrs. Mink would like<br />

to arrange the calling of the witnesses and we will permit you to call<br />

the witnesses in such order as you deem appropriate.<br />

Mr. MATSUNAGA. Thank you very much, Mr. Chairman.<br />

Our next witness, representing Acting Governor George Ariyoshi,<br />

is chairman of the Board of Agriculture of the State of Hawaii. Dur-<br />

ing the 1971-72 west coast dock strike he was chairman of the Grov-<br />

ernor's Emergency Food Committee.<br />

I am privileged and honored to present Mr. Fred Erskine.<br />

Mr. DiNGELL. Mr. Erskine, we are pleased to have you with us to<br />

present the statement of the Honorable George Ariyoshi. the Acting<br />

Governor of Hawaii. If you will identify yourself for the record, we<br />

will be pleased to receive your statement.<br />

STATEMENT OF FEED ERSKINE, CHAIRMAN, BOARD OF AGRICUL-<br />

TURE, STATE OF HAWAII, REPRESENTING THE HONORABLE<br />

GEORGE ARIYOSHI, ACTING GOVERNOR OF HAWAII<br />

Mr. ERSKINE. My name is Fred Erskine. I am representing Acting<br />

Governor (leorge Ariyoshi. I am chairman of the PJoard of Agriculture<br />

of the State of Hawaii.<br />

H.R. 7189 dealing with uninterrupted shipping is now being con-<br />

sidered for passage by the House of Representatives. By this testimony<br />

I should like to ask for your support and cooperation in favor of this<br />

bill.<br />

Hawaii has too frequently been a innocent third-party victim of<br />

disruptions in maritime interstate commerce. During the past 3 years<br />

Hawaii has suffered through 176 days of interruptions in shipping<br />

service. This is akin to having the city of Washington totally barri-<br />

caded for 176 days.<br />

On July 1, 1971, the west coast ILWU longshoremen struck, and<br />

were out 100 days before a Taft-Hartley injunction returned them to

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