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234 ΤΗΕ δΑχ Ο Ν LAND CHARTERS OF WILTSHIRE.<br />

angle of the <strong>by</strong>. about ι fur. E. of Slay Barrow (OMi). The<br />

name Flit Gara is possibly, though not necessarily, an error<br />

due to the copyist having had his eye caught <strong>by</strong> the same<br />

landmark in 20.<br />

28. Of, etc. andlang thaere Ealdan Die on thonae Wide<br />

Geate : ' From the Gore along the Old Dyke to the Wide<br />

Gate.'<br />

The old dyke is the dyke, marked as Ditch in· OMi,<br />

which runs along the short straight stretch of the N. <strong>by</strong>.<br />

E. of Slay Barrow (OMi). From the wording of the landmark<br />

it would seem probable <strong>that</strong> the wide gate was at<br />

the angle in the <strong>by</strong>. where it turns NE. ; but it was possibly<br />

up on Compton Down (OMi).<br />

29. Of, etc. forth to tham Heafod Stoeean : ' From the<br />

Wide Gate to the Headstakes (stakes marking the limits of<br />

the headland of a ploughland).'<br />

The next landmark makes it probable <strong>that</strong> <strong>these</strong> headstakes<br />

were where a short piece of ditch (OMi) impinges<br />

on the <strong>by</strong>. about half way <strong>be</strong>tween the angle referred to<br />

above and the Avon.<br />

30. Thanon andlang Die on Randa Ford : ' Then along<br />

the Dyke to the Ford of the Edges.' 1<br />

The dyke is no doubt the ditch (OMi) a remnant of<br />

which survives i m. S. of Casterley Camp (OMi). Probably<br />

it continued in former days to the river, but has <strong>be</strong>en since<br />

ploughed out. The Randa Ford was where the N. <strong>by</strong>.<br />

coming from the W. meets the Avon. 2<br />

Charter of <strong>that</strong> part of the lands of Burcom<strong>be</strong><br />

Without, m. W. of Wilton, which lie S. of<br />

the Nadder river.<br />

B.714. K.1115.<br />

RD. A.D. 937.<br />

1 The meaning of Randa is clear; but<br />

what the reference is I cannot eay, unless<br />

it refers to a f<strong>all</strong> in the ground near the river.<br />

2 This survey is so puzzling, and the<br />

determination of its landmarks is so uncertain<br />

<strong>that</strong> I feel <strong>that</strong> I might have <strong>be</strong>en<br />

wise to leave it out, and say simply <strong>that</strong> I<br />

had no satisfactory explanation to give of<br />

it. I have, however, as I have said <strong>be</strong>fore,<br />

printed my own very doubtful conjectures<br />

in the hope <strong>that</strong> they may help some future<br />

enquirer towards a more satisfactory explanation<br />

of the important problems which the<br />

survey presents. I say <strong>that</strong> the problems<br />

are important <strong>be</strong>cause the survey uses terms<br />

the exact interpretation of which would <strong>be</strong><br />

most helpful to any one working on the AS.<br />

<strong>charters</strong>. I may say <strong>that</strong> I have tried the<br />

hypothesis <strong>that</strong> the grant included some<br />

neighbouring land-unit, as well as the lands<br />

of Enford ; but I cannot make out anything<br />

Resembling a case for such a supposition.

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