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THE SAXON LAND CHARTERS OF WILTSHIRE. I ~J\<br />

The slade of Headda's Down of 18 <strong>must</strong> therefore have<br />

<strong>be</strong>en on the E. <strong>by</strong>. some way N. of the road from Rodbourne<br />

Cheney to Upper Stratton. The down <strong>must</strong> have <strong>be</strong>en<br />

extensive, for its name seems to survive in <strong>that</strong> of Haydon<br />

in the N. part of the parish (OMi), and also in <strong>that</strong> of<br />

Haydon Wick.<br />

Charter which seems to refer to part of the lands of<br />

Wilton which lie south of the Nadder river.<br />

B.795 ; K.401.<br />

RD. A.D. 944.<br />

Granted <strong>by</strong> King Eadmund to the nun Aelfgyth.<br />

Hides, 3.<br />

Name: Be Rollandune; Wrollendune.<br />

Ident. K. Rolldown, Wilts. ; B. Rollington in Bulbridge,<br />

near Wilton, Wilts.<br />

The survey is of the AS. age, and may <strong>be</strong> of the date of<br />

the grant.<br />

The landmarks of the survey are not determinable ; but<br />

I do not think <strong>that</strong> it includes Bulbridge, for the lands of<br />

<strong>that</strong> place seem to come within the area covered <strong>by</strong> the<br />

Ugford charter, B.1030, and the landmarks of <strong>that</strong> charter<br />

have no traceable relation to the landmarks of the present<br />

one. My own impression is <strong>that</strong> if the landmarks of <strong>this</strong><br />

charter could <strong>be</strong> determined it would prove to refer to<br />

<strong>that</strong> part of Wilton parish S. of the Nadder, and E. of the<br />

road which runs down the W. side of Wilton Park and goes<br />

on SSW. to the top of the ridge. The name Rollington<br />

survived in Wilton till quite recent times. I append a<br />

translation of the survey in case some future enquirer may<br />

<strong>be</strong> able to solve its topography.<br />

Survey.<br />

1. ' First up from the bank of the river Nadder on the<br />

east side of Dogs' House (Hundaham).' (The <strong>by</strong>. is going<br />

uphill.) 2. ' Then up straight to the Pole (stapole).' (By.<br />

still going uphill.) 3. ' Then up over Deer Lynch (deor<br />

hlinc).' (Still going uphill.) 4. ' From the Lynch to the<br />

Barrow (<strong>be</strong>orge).' 5. ' To Alfred's Land Boundary (land<br />

scare).'' 6. ' Here it (the grant) is four furlongs minus<br />

four rods broad ' (approximately 858 yds. broad). 7.' Then

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