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THE SAXON LAND CHARTERS OF WILTSHIRE. I ~J\<br />

Conquest date ; but is probably founded on an original<br />

of the AS. age.<br />

Survey.<br />

1. Erest on Cristemalforde : ' First to the Ford of the<br />

Cross.'<br />

Improbable as it may seem, it appears from <strong>this</strong> charter<br />

and also from the Bremhill charter (B.717) <strong>that</strong> the ford<br />

was not where we should have expected it to <strong>be</strong>, at the site<br />

of the bridge at Christian Malford, but at the SW. corner<br />

of the parish, on the Avon about 500 yds. S. of the church<br />

(OMi) at Christian Malford.<br />

2. Endlang Afne on an Litil Dich : ' Along the Avon<br />

to a Little Dyke.'<br />

This is probably <strong>that</strong> western backwater of the river<br />

which the <strong>by</strong>. <strong>be</strong>gins to follow about 100 yds. <strong>be</strong>low the<br />

bridge at Christian Malford.<br />

3. End lang thar Dich eft on Afne on Clifwere : ' Along<br />

the Dyke again to the Avon to the Weir <strong>by</strong> the Steep<br />

Slope.'<br />

The backwater rejoins the Avon about m. NW. of<br />

where it left it.<br />

From the language of the survey the weir was probably<br />

at the point of rejoining. But it is possible <strong>that</strong> on Clifwere<br />

may <strong>be</strong> an entirely separate landmark, and have stood<br />

where the <strong>by</strong>. leaves the Avon, nearly 1 m. E. of Seagry<br />

Heath (OMi).<br />

4. Thanen on the Withi<strong>be</strong>d : ' Then to the Withy Bed.'<br />

<strong>It</strong> is probable <strong>that</strong> <strong>this</strong>, and not the Clifzvere, was at<br />

the point where the N. <strong>by</strong>. leaves the Avon (see last<br />

point).<br />

5. Thanen on the Mere Fourh : ' Then to the Boundary<br />

Furrow.'<br />

This <strong>must</strong> have run E. along the N. <strong>by</strong>. from the Avon.<br />

6. And soa on riht over Dauntesbourne : 'And so on<br />

straight over Daunt's Bourne.'<br />

The bourne is named from the same person as Dauntsey.<br />

The N. <strong>by</strong>. crosses it about i m. NW. of Sw<strong>all</strong>ett Gate<br />

(OMi). The stream is now c<strong>all</strong>ed the Bourne.<br />

7. On ther Ellenestub : ' To the Stump of the Eldertree.'<br />

8. Eft on ther Brem<strong>be</strong>lthernan : ' Again to the Bramble<br />

Thorns.'

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