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THE SAXON LAND CHARTERS OF WILTSHIRE. I ~J\<br />

Survey.<br />

ι. Erest of Elde Dick above Stib<strong>be</strong> : ' First from the<br />

Old Dyke above the Tree Stump.'<br />

2. Τhanne endlang Weies on Strete : ' Then along the<br />

Way to the Street (Made Road).'<br />

This brings the survey to the Fosse Way (OMi) at<br />

Fosse Gate (OMi). The Weie <strong>must</strong> have run along the<br />

SW. <strong>by</strong>. At the present day the road from Yatton Keynell<br />

runs for a short distance along the line of it. The old dyke<br />

<strong>must</strong> have run down the S. part of the SE. <strong>by</strong>. near West<br />

Foscote Farm (OMi).<br />

3. So bi Strete on Hole dene : ' So <strong>by</strong> the Street to Hollow<br />

Dean.'<br />

This dean is the v<strong>all</strong>ey of the brook which forms the<br />

N. <strong>by</strong>. of the parish at and near Dunley (OMi).<br />

4. Endlangdenes to Springwellen : ' Along the Dean to<br />

-the Source of the Spring.'<br />

The spring is marked in OM6 close to the NE. corner<br />

of the parish, f m. ESE. of Surrendell Farm (OMi).<br />

5. Thanen to Olde Gore: ' Then to the Old Gore<br />

^triangular piece of plough land).'<br />

6. So on Cleyate on the Elde Stib<strong>be</strong> : ' So to Claygate<br />

to the Old Stump.'<br />

7. Thanen on Olde Burgh 1 : ' Then to the Old Camp<br />

{or Fort),' (or <strong>read</strong> Berwe, ' barrow').<br />

8. Suthward of thare Berwe in on the Foullelake :' Southward<br />

from the Barrow to the Foul (slow-flowing) Stream.'<br />

The foul lake is the stream which crosses the E. <strong>by</strong>.<br />

3 fur. due W. of the NW. corner of the wood c<strong>all</strong>ed Stanton<br />

Park (OMi). The old barrow <strong>must</strong> have <strong>be</strong>en N. of <strong>this</strong>,<br />

probably near where the road from Stanton St. Quintin<br />

crosses the E. <strong>by</strong>. The old gore was probably at one of<br />

the short angles which the <strong>by</strong>. makes ENE. of Clapcote<br />

Farm. The Claygate was probably where some road or<br />

track crossed the <strong>by</strong>., possibly on a track along the line of<br />

the field-path running due E. from the same farm.<br />

9. On thone Bithe 2 : ' To the Bend.'<br />

The <strong>by</strong>. follows the foul lake for about 150 yds. W.<br />

and then turns S. The reference in the landmark may <strong>be</strong><br />

1 Almost certainly for Berzve, as in 8. <strong>It</strong> 2 I have assumed <strong>this</strong> to <strong>be</strong> the ME.<br />

is improbable <strong>that</strong> <strong>all</strong> traces of a camp should<br />

•have disappeared.<br />

equivalent of the AS. Byht.

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