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T-FLEX Parametric CAD. Fundamentals. 2D Design

T-FLEX Parametric CAD. Fundamentals. 2D Design

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<strong>Fundamentals</strong>. Two-Dimensional <strong>Design</strong><br />

ELLIPSES<br />

218<br />

Ellipses in T-<strong>FLEX</strong> <strong>CAD</strong> are constructed similar to circles - by defining their geometrical relations with<br />

other construction entities. Examples of such relations are the ellipse center being snapped to a node,<br />

tangency to a line, tangency to a circle, passing through a node, symmetry with another ellipse. Ellipses, like<br />

other construction entities, are displayed in a thin dashed line.<br />

Ellipses in T-<strong>FLEX</strong> <strong>CAD</strong> can be divided into two types:<br />

- Ellipses whose size is defined by numerical parameters;<br />

- Ellipses whose position and size are defined by geometrical relations.<br />

Constructing Ellipses<br />

To construct an ellipse, use the command “EL: Construct Ellipse”. The command can be called by one of<br />

the following means:<br />

Keyboard Textual Menu Icon<br />

“Construct|Ellipse”<br />

T-<strong>FLEX</strong> supports most common ellipse creation modes, that are:<br />

- Constructing an ellipse with the center at a node;<br />

- Constructing an ellipse passing through a node.<br />

These modes correspond to the following options:<br />

Select Node (for ellipse center).<br />

Select Node (for ellipse to pass through).<br />

Upon calling the command, one of the modes activates automatically, as indicated by the pushed icon in the<br />

automenu.<br />

Ellipses Construction Techniques<br />

The following techniques can be used in the mode of constructing ellipses with the center at a node:<br />

1. Center at node, through node, using parameter<br />

This way of constructing an ellipse is realized in the following sequence of options:<br />

or <br />

This combination creates an ellipse with the center at a node, with the first semi-axis ending at a node, and<br />

the second defined by a parameter. To create this type of ellipse, select the desired node. The node will<br />

highlight and an ellipse begin rubberbanding with the center at the selected node. After that, select another<br />

node for the ellipse’s first semi-axis to pass through. Then move the cursor over desired position and click<br />

or use option.

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