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WAVES AND VIBRATIONS IN INHOMOGENEOUS STRUCTURES ...

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Contents<br />

Preface i<br />

List of Thesis Papers iii<br />

Contents v<br />

1 Introduction 1<br />

2 The bandgap phenomenon 7<br />

2.1 Band diagram and forced vibrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8<br />

2.2 Structural damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10<br />

2.3 Experimental demonstration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11<br />

2.4 Low-frequency bandgaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12<br />

2.5 Nonlinearities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12<br />

3 Bandgap structures as optimal designs 17<br />

3.1 Vibration-quenching structures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18<br />

3.2 Maximizing wave reflection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20<br />

3.3 Eigenfrequency separation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22<br />

3.4 Maximizing wave dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23<br />

3.5 Plate structures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26<br />

3.6 Acoustic design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28<br />

4 Optimization of photonic waveguides 31<br />

4.1 Waveguide bends and junctions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32<br />

4.2 Photonic crystal building blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35<br />

4.3 Advanced functionalities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38<br />

4.4 Ridge waveguides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39<br />

5 Advanced optimization procedures 43<br />

5.1 Padé approximants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44<br />

5.2 Nonlinear transients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46<br />

5.3 Space-time topology optimization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47<br />

6 Conclusions 53<br />

References 54<br />

v

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