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WAVES AND VIBRATIONS IN INHOMOGENEOUS STRUCTURES ...

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1066<br />

FRF (dB)<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

-50<br />

-100<br />

0<br />

(a)<br />

FRF (dB)<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

-50<br />

-100<br />

0<br />

(b)<br />

M =2<br />

M =5<br />

M = 10<br />

= 0.73 kHz<br />

= 5.27 kHz<br />

= 6.00 kHz<br />

= 12 .9 kHz<br />

ARTICLE <strong>IN</strong> PRESS<br />

J.S. Jensen / Journal of Sound and Vibration 266 (2003) 1053–1078<br />

4 8 12 16<br />

Frequency, (kHz)<br />

0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8<br />

Axial position, x<br />

L<br />

Fig. 7. (a) FRF-curves for the last mass in the lattice for different numbers of unit cells in the structure. Vertical dashed<br />

lines indicate the band gap boundaries calculated for the infinite periodic structure, and (b) the response for all masses<br />

for M ¼ 10 for four different frequencies.<br />

For low values of damping the response resembles that of the undamped structure, except that<br />

the peaks at resonance are reduced, i.e., a normal effect of added damping. In the band gap the<br />

responses are hardly changed by small amounts of damping. Only with strong damping added<br />

ðz ¼ 5%Þ is the response inside the gap affected.<br />

Like with damping it can be expected that some imperfection in the periodic structure is<br />

present. Fig. 8b shows the effect of adding some level of disorder to the perfect periodic structure.<br />

1

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