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WAVES AND VIBRATIONS IN INHOMOGENEOUS STRUCTURES ...

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Chapter 6<br />

Conclusions<br />

In the first five chapter of this thesis the main findings of papers [1]–[21] are summarized.<br />

Chapter 2 contains contributions to the basic understanding of the bandgap<br />

phenomenon, exemplified in simple one- and two-dimensional mass-spring structures.<br />

Chapter 3 demonstrates how the method of topology optimization can be<br />

applied to design various elastic and acoustic bandgap structures. Chapter 4 extends<br />

the topology optimization method to deal with photonic waveguide components<br />

and in Chapter 5 three advanced optimization methods and algorithms for<br />

the optimization of dynamical systems are presented.<br />

The main contributions of this thesis are:<br />

• Analysis of the connection between the band diagram for a periodic material<br />

andtheforcedvibrationresponseforafinitestructuremadefromthismaterial.<br />

• Analysis of the effect of nonlinearities on the bandgap effect of a mass-spring<br />

system with attached oscillators.<br />

• Design of phononic bandgap structures using a material layout optimization<br />

method.<br />

• Design of key components of photonic crystal waveguides using topology optimization.<br />

• Development of new techniques based on artificial damping for using topology<br />

optimization to design bandgap structures<br />

• Design of acoustic structures using topology optimization.<br />

• Development of an efficient methodology for optimizing the performance of<br />

dynamic system using Padé approximants.<br />

• Topology optimization for transient wave propagation problems with nonlinearities.<br />

• Development of a space-time topology optimization formulation to design<br />

structures with optimized material distributions that can vary in time.<br />

53

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