29.07.2013 Views

Reproduction performances and conditions of group-housed non ...

Reproduction performances and conditions of group-housed non ...

Reproduction performances and conditions of group-housed non ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Table 2. Effect <strong>of</strong> energy intake in early pregnancy upon number <strong>of</strong> embryos <strong>and</strong> pregnancy rate (continued)<br />

Refe-<br />

rence<br />

Level in treatments,<br />

MJ ME day -1<br />

7 Ll: 23.6 (P: 7.8 g /BW kg 0.75 )<br />

Lh: 23.6 (P: 13.0 g/BW kg 0.75 )<br />

Hl: 38.4 (P: 7.8 g/BW kg 0.75 )<br />

Hh: 38.4 (P: 13.0 g/BW kg 0.75 ) 3)<br />

8 L: 21.4<br />

H: 34.6<br />

9 L: 22.6<br />

H: 33.9<br />

9 L: 20.6<br />

H: 33.9<br />

10 L: 23.0<br />

M: 29.4<br />

H: 38.4<br />

11 L1: 22.8<br />

L2: 22.8<br />

H: 31.3<br />

N Parity Daily gain, g Ovulation rate Embryo survival,<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> embryos Pregnancy rate Treatment period<br />

12 0 216a<br />

13.7<br />

%<br />

- 12.2<br />

- 3-15 days a.ma.<br />

12<br />

200a<br />

15.1<br />

12.8<br />

12<br />

758b<br />

14.2<br />

12.4<br />

12<br />

750b<br />

14.8<br />

11.6<br />

91 0 - - 76.4<br />

78.6<br />

- - 0 - 9/10/11 days a.ma.<br />

36<br />

36<br />

34<br />

34<br />

614<br />

634<br />

631<br />

(Litter)<br />

24<br />

22<br />

21<br />

0 400a<br />

700b<br />

0 310a<br />

560b<br />

Gilts &<br />

sows<br />

0 657<br />

760<br />

830<br />

13.6<br />

13.5<br />

13.9 4)<br />

13.9<br />

71.,3a<br />

83.7b<br />

79.1<br />

78.4<br />

9.6a<br />

11.2b<br />

11.0<br />

10.9<br />

- - - 11.6<br />

11.7<br />

11.9<br />

(Litter size)<br />

14.50<br />

14.95<br />

14.95<br />

85.93a<br />

77.35ab<br />

66.96b<br />

12 L: 13<br />

369 Sows -321<br />

- - 14.9a<br />

M: 31<br />

378<br />

285<br />

15.1a<br />

H: 49<br />

364<br />

1000<br />

15.4b<br />

(Litter size)<br />

Note: In some references the level <strong>of</strong> energy is only reported as DE, in those cases ME is calculated as 0.96*DE (Theil et al. (2002))<br />

Ma: Mating, F: Farrowing, W: Weaning, La: Lactation, A: After<br />

12.25<br />

11.04<br />

9.80<br />

- 3-30 days a.ma.<br />

- 3-24 days a.ma.<br />

85.9<br />

88.4<br />

88.4<br />

(Farrowing rate)<br />

1-28 days a.ma.<br />

- L1: 1-15 days a.ma.<br />

L2: 3-15 days a.ma.<br />

H: 1-15 days a.ma.<br />

86.4<br />

88.5<br />

86.9<br />

(Farrowing rate)<br />

1-28 days a.ma.<br />

a, b, c: Values with different superscripts are significant different (P≤0.05). x,y, z: Values with different superscripts tended to be different (P

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!