Medicaid Managed Care - U.S. Senate Special Committee on Aging

Medicaid Managed Care - U.S. Senate Special Committee on Aging Medicaid Managed Care - U.S. Senate Special Committee on Aging

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672 B. Examples of Current Research and Innovative Approaches Quality indicators are needed for a number of purposes -- accreditation by outside organizations, external monitoring for the purpose of population-based planning and regulation, marketing to provide information to purchasers and consumers, and internal management of the plan. There are numerous efforts underway to measure these different aspects of quality. Some are focused on developing improved measures for structure, process, or outcome and others are aimed at developing conceptual frameworks. Several of these new initiatives are summarized below. I1. ong>Medicaidong> Health Plan Employer Data and Infonnation Set (HEDIS) Purpose Relevant Quality Indicators Source Provide state ong>Medicaidong> agencies with information on the performance of their managed care contractors, assist managed care plans in their quality improvement efforts, support emerging efforts to inform ong>Medicaidong> beneficiaries about plan performance, and promote standardization of managed care plan reporting across the public and private sectors. * Utilization measures -- ambulatory care, newborn care, mental health, and chemical dependency * Access measures -- availability of mental health providers and low birthweight deliveries at facilities for high-risk deliveries and neonates * Quality measures -- substance abuse counseling for adolescents; low birthweight rate; ambulatory follow-up after admission for specified mental disorders; and asthma inpatient admission rate * General plan managements measures -- quality and service improvement studies, case management; utilization management; arrangements with public health, education, and social service entities: new member orientation and education; and pediatric mental health services National ong>Committeeong> for Quality Assurance: HEDIS 3.0 Draft: Health Plan Employer Data and Infonnation Set. Washington, DC: NCQA, 1996. (Request from NCQA, 2000 L Street, NW, Suite 500. Washington, DC 20036; Phone 202-955-3500.) 23 I

673 2. - .Agency forHealth ong>Careong> Policy and Research's COmputerized Needsoriented I QUality measurement Evaluation SysTem (CONQUEST 1.0) Purpose Relevant Quality . Indicators Source Provide a classification scheme and database that identifies and summarizes available information on clinical performance measures. The measure database includes 1,185 measures and the condition database contains 52 conditions. The condition database includes the following pediatric chronic care measures: ADHD; anorexia nervosa; anxiety; asthma; bulimia nervosa; early HIV infection; diabetes - Type 1, 11; otitis media-acute, with effusion; pediatric HlV positive: schizophrenia: and sickle cell disease. Center for Quality of ong>Careong> Research and Evaluation: Conquest 1.0: A COmputerized Needs-oriented QUality measurement Evaluation SysTem. Boston, MA: Harvard School of Public Health, 1996. (Request from Center for Quality of ong>Careong> Research and Education, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115; Phone 617432-3270.) 3. American Academy of Pediatrics' Qualiy Initiatives Purpose Relevant Quality Projects Conduct, coordinate, and disseminate research on improved pediatric care. * The Functional Outcomes Project is developing conditionspecific measures for asthma, otitis media, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, and head injury. The functional areas that are assessed include physical activity, emotional health, socialinteractions, and health care utilization. These are currently in a pilot-test phase. The long-range goal of this project is to develop measures for several of the most common or serious conditions affecting children. 24 - I

672<br />

B. Examples of Current Research and Innovative Approaches<br />

Quality indicators are needed for a number of purposes -- accreditati<strong>on</strong> by outside<br />

organizati<strong>on</strong>s, external m<strong>on</strong>itoring for the purpose of populati<strong>on</strong>-based planning and<br />

regulati<strong>on</strong>, marketing to provide informati<strong>on</strong> to purchasers and c<strong>on</strong>sumers, and internal<br />

management of the plan. There are numerous efforts underway to measure these different<br />

aspects of quality. Some are focused <strong>on</strong> developing improved measures for structure, process,<br />

or outcome and others are aimed at developing c<strong>on</strong>ceptual frameworks. Several of these new<br />

initiatives are summarized below.<br />

I1. <str<strong>on</strong>g>Medicaid</str<strong>on</strong>g> Health Plan Employer Data and Inf<strong>on</strong>nati<strong>on</strong> Set (HEDIS)<br />

Purpose<br />

Relevant Quality<br />

Indicators<br />

Source<br />

Provide state <str<strong>on</strong>g>Medicaid</str<strong>on</strong>g> agencies with informati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> the<br />

performance of their managed care c<strong>on</strong>tractors, assist managed<br />

care plans in their quality improvement efforts, support emerging<br />

efforts to inform <str<strong>on</strong>g>Medicaid</str<strong>on</strong>g> beneficiaries about plan performance,<br />

and promote standardizati<strong>on</strong> of managed care plan reporting<br />

across the public and private sectors.<br />

* Utilizati<strong>on</strong> measures -- ambulatory care, newborn care,<br />

mental health, and chemical dependency<br />

* Access measures -- availability of mental health providers<br />

and low birthweight deliveries at facilities for high-risk<br />

deliveries and ne<strong>on</strong>ates<br />

* Quality measures -- substance abuse counseling for<br />

adolescents; low birthweight rate; ambulatory follow-up<br />

after admissi<strong>on</strong> for specified mental disorders; and asthma<br />

inpatient admissi<strong>on</strong> rate<br />

* General plan managements measures -- quality and service<br />

improvement studies, case management; utilizati<strong>on</strong><br />

management; arrangements with public health, educati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

and social service entities: new member orientati<strong>on</strong> and<br />

educati<strong>on</strong>; and pediatric mental health services<br />

Nati<strong>on</strong>al <str<strong>on</strong>g>Committee</str<strong>on</strong>g> for Quality Assurance: HEDIS 3.0 Draft:<br />

Health Plan Employer Data and Inf<strong>on</strong>nati<strong>on</strong> Set. Washingt<strong>on</strong>,<br />

DC: NCQA, 1996. (Request from NCQA, 2000 L Street, NW,<br />

Suite 500. Washingt<strong>on</strong>, DC 20036; Ph<strong>on</strong>e 202-955-3500.)<br />

23<br />

I

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