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Medicaid Managed Care - U.S. Senate Special Committee on Aging

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599<br />

Washingt<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>ducts 20-minute interviews with c<strong>on</strong>sumers <strong>on</strong> such issues as<br />

access, voice and ownership of the treatment process. Finally, New York is<br />

developing a peer educati<strong>on</strong> program in their Prepaid Mental Health Program.<br />

Beneficiary-run organizati<strong>on</strong>s will receive funding to assist beneficiaries learn about<br />

the program and to m<strong>on</strong>itor enrollment practices.<br />

Some states have found it especially difficult to get children and adolescents as well<br />

as their families to the planning table. States have used strategies such as paying for<br />

gas and child care, but noted it was also important to have staff support for the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sumers and family members to educate and support them in understanding the<br />

issues.<br />

Many states use c<strong>on</strong>sumer and/or family member satisfacti<strong>on</strong> surveys, but stressed<br />

that by themselves they may be of limited use. More useful informati<strong>on</strong> may be<br />

obtained by asking c<strong>on</strong>sumers about improvements in their quality of life or ability<br />

to live independently.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>sumer input can also be gained through grievances and complaints. States gain<br />

this type of input through:<br />

* offering c<strong>on</strong>sumer hotlines and 800 ph<strong>on</strong>e numbers;<br />

* employing c<strong>on</strong>sumer advocates;<br />

* studying plan disenrollment and switching;<br />

* aggressively reviewing informal complaints; and<br />

* establishing ombudsman programs outside the system<br />

Delaware found that many <str<strong>on</strong>g>Medicaid</str<strong>on</strong>g> beneficiaries speak freely with enrollment<br />

brokers. The beneficiaries recognize these brokers as independent of either the plans<br />

or the state. The brokers are often available at community areas, and c<strong>on</strong>sidered<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>sive by <str<strong>on</strong>g>Medicaid</str<strong>on</strong>g> beneficiaries. To take advantage of this, the state combined<br />

ombudsman and enrollment functi<strong>on</strong>s. However, others worry that the<br />

independence of the enrollment brokers will be compromised if they take <strong>on</strong><br />

resp<strong>on</strong>sibilities for complaints and grievances.<br />

Using peer leaders to educate c<strong>on</strong>sumers <strong>on</strong> their rights and resp<strong>on</strong>sibilities as<br />

managed care enrollees was stressed. Some states also use special care coordinators<br />

who teach pers<strong>on</strong>s with mental illness how to enroll and use the system with no<br />

disrupti<strong>on</strong> of care.<br />

The Nati<strong>on</strong>al Academy for State Health Policy 0 8/97 IV-96

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