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Medicaid Managed Care - U.S. Senate Special Committee on Aging

Medicaid Managed Care - U.S. Senate Special Committee on Aging

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209<br />

At the forefr<strong>on</strong>t of Wisc<strong>on</strong>sin's managed care infrastructure is a broad public/private<br />

partnership. We all must work together to implement our multi-prol<strong>on</strong>ged quality<br />

improvement (QI) process. The goals of our Ql process are simple, but broader than many<br />

commercial managed care programs.<br />

First, we strive to ensure that <str<strong>on</strong>g>Medicaid</str<strong>on</strong>g> managed care enrollees achieve the highest possible<br />

health outcomes, whether the enrollee is a 2-year-old needing to be ftolly immunized, or an 80year-old<br />

needing assistance with appropriate medicati<strong>on</strong> administrati<strong>on</strong>. We defin desired<br />

health care outcomes differently, for differet populati<strong>on</strong>s- We strive to define outcomes that<br />

are both objectively and clinically acceptable and subjectively important to c<strong>on</strong>sumers. We are<br />

learning that there is a lot of work to be d<strong>on</strong>e to define outcomes that are acceptable to the<br />

elderly and disabled. Traditi<strong>on</strong>al quality measures, such as those defined in HEDIS, for -<br />

example, are just a starting point.<br />

Sec<strong>on</strong>dly, we strive to make sure our managed care erollees access th care mmty need,<br />

whether that means assuring transportati<strong>on</strong> to clinic appointments or locating translators-for<br />

n<strong>on</strong>-English speaking enrollees. Again, we define opportunities for improved access<br />

differently for targeted populati<strong>on</strong>s. For example, we are learning that-elderly pers<strong>on</strong>s are<br />

more likely to access health care if they feel they have a comfortable pers<strong>on</strong>al relati<strong>on</strong>ship with<br />

their health care provider. This is not a comm<strong>on</strong> goal in commercial managed care.<br />

Finally, we are committed to ensuring enrollees maximum choice of managed care plans and<br />

health care providers within thoe plans. Whenever we canot guarantee reas<strong>on</strong>able choice -<br />

we do not enroll.<br />

We implement these QI goals through a variety of strategies. Most importantly, we have<br />

established basic c<strong>on</strong>tract requirements, some of which apply to all <str<strong>on</strong>g>Medicaid</str<strong>on</strong>g> managed care<br />

enrollees and others which are unique to each populati<strong>on</strong>. The c<strong>on</strong>tract requirements are<br />

routinely and rigorously m<strong>on</strong>itored for all programs.<br />

Examples of these c<strong>on</strong>tract requirements are: asstring round-the-clock easy access to<br />

appropriate care; assuring the locati<strong>on</strong> of health care providers within 20 miles of c<strong>on</strong>sumers'<br />

residences; requiring that managed care organizati<strong>on</strong>s offer a comprehensive range of services<br />

equivalent to <str<strong>on</strong>g>Medicaid</str<strong>on</strong>g> fee-for-service; assuring calturally resp<strong>on</strong>sive health care providers,<br />

educati<strong>on</strong> and communicati<strong>on</strong>; requiring formal and informal comqplaint and grievance<br />

processes; and requiring managed care organizati<strong>on</strong>s to maitain comprehensive internal QI<br />

system. Almost all state <str<strong>on</strong>g>Medicaid</str<strong>on</strong>g> managed care programs include such requiremnts.<br />

Examples of c<strong>on</strong>tract requirements that are munique to Wisc<strong>on</strong>sia's statewide managed care<br />

program for low-income women and children that could be adapted for mandatory programs<br />

for the elderly and disabled include the following featues:<br />

1) We use an independent enrollment c<strong>on</strong>tractor to assure that <str<strong>on</strong>g>Medicaid</str<strong>on</strong>g> recipients enrolling<br />

in HMOs are fully informed about how to chose an HMO that best meets the health care<br />

needs of their family. The enrollment c<strong>on</strong>tractor helps Wisc<strong>on</strong>sin avoid excessive and<br />

inappropriate marketing to c<strong>on</strong>sumers by HMOs.<br />

-3-

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