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Mining Tax Guide - Minnesota State Legislature

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The <strong>Minnesota</strong> <strong>Mining</strong> <strong>Tax</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> is published to identify all<br />

<strong>Minnesota</strong> mining-related taxes paid by the mining industry.<br />

This book strives to simplify the complicated tax statutes using<br />

language that is easy to understand and non-technical narratives,<br />

tables, graphs and flowcharts.<br />

Taconite Production <strong>Tax</strong><br />

The taconite production tax is the largest tax paid by the iron<br />

mining industry. It is a major source of revenue to the counties,<br />

municipalities and school districts within the taconite assistance<br />

area.<br />

The production tax distributed in 2011 is the tax due for the 2010<br />

production year. The taconite production tax rate for concentrates<br />

and pellets produced in 2010 was $2.380 per taxable ton. The<br />

taxable tonnage for 2010 is the average tonnage produced in<br />

2008, 2009 and 2010. If this tax is imposed on other iron-bearing<br />

material, it is applied to the current-year production.<br />

The inside front cover illustrates where the production tax is<br />

distributed. It shows both the cents per ton (cpt) distribution<br />

and the total amount distributed to various funds. The funds to<br />

Millions of Long Tons Produced<br />

2400<br />

2300<br />

2200<br />

2100<br />

2000<br />

1900<br />

1800<br />

1700<br />

1600<br />

1500<br />

1400<br />

1300<br />

1200<br />

1100<br />

1000<br />

900<br />

800<br />

700<br />

600<br />

500<br />

400<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

0<br />

1008 1020 1016<br />

Figure 1<br />

Iron Ore Production Comparison<br />

935<br />

916<br />

1102<br />

61 62 61<br />

44<br />

58 62<br />

44 43 41 43 45 51 49<br />

32 39 35<br />

1996<br />

1997<br />

1998<br />

977<br />

1999<br />

2000<br />

2001<br />

1060<br />

Introduction<br />

2002<br />

2003<br />

1250<br />

2004<br />

1<br />

which the production tax are distributed are explained on pages<br />

7–11, Distribution of Funds.<br />

<strong>State</strong> <strong>Tax</strong>es<br />

Other major taxes paid by the mining industry are the occupation<br />

tax, similar to an income tax, pages 30 - 38, and sales and use tax,<br />

pages 42–44. These taxes are deposited in the <strong>State</strong> General Fund.<br />

Aggregate Material Sales/Use <strong>Tax</strong><br />

An explanation of sales and use tax on aggregate material is found<br />

on page 45.<br />

County <strong>Tax</strong>es<br />

Other taconite and iron ore ad valorem (property) taxes are paid<br />

directly to the counties, pages 46–52. These are property taxes<br />

assessed on taconite railroads, unmined taconite ore, auxiliary<br />

mining lands, unmined natural ore and severed mineral interests.<br />

<strong>Tax</strong>es on Other Minerals<br />

<strong>Tax</strong>es on minerals other than taconite or iron, such as gold, silver,<br />

copper, nickel, lead and other nonferrous minerals are explained<br />

on pages 53–55.<br />

54 41<br />

1496<br />

54 41<br />

2005<br />

1663<br />

53 40<br />

2006<br />

1900<br />

52 38<br />

2007<br />

2220<br />

54 39<br />

2008<br />

2240<br />

27 17<br />

2009<br />

2400<br />

49 35<br />

2010<br />

Wo rld<br />

U. S.<br />

<strong>Minnesota</strong><br />

United <strong>State</strong>s includes <strong>Minnesota</strong><br />

United <strong>State</strong>s and World Production numbers from American Iron Ore Assocation<br />

Starting with 2002 Production, numbers are from the U.S.Geological Survey

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