Mining Tax Guide - Minnesota State Legislature
Mining Tax Guide - Minnesota State Legislature
Mining Tax Guide - Minnesota State Legislature
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Taconite Production <strong>Tax</strong> (cont.)<br />
granted from the fund must be repaid to the taconite economic<br />
development fund. The portion of the money to be repaid is 100<br />
percent of the grant if the equipment is removed from the taconite<br />
tax relief area within 12 months after receipt of the money from<br />
the fund, declining by ten percent for each of the subsequent nine<br />
years during which the equipment remains within the taconite<br />
tax relief area.”<br />
Each producer has two potential sources of TEDF money:<br />
1. Acid or fluxed pellets: The production tax amount credited to<br />
each producer’s share of the Taconite Economic Development<br />
Fund is 30.1 cpt.<br />
2. Pellet chips and fines: This remains the same as last year—an<br />
amount equal to 50 percent of the tax for pellet chips and fines<br />
sold not exceeding 5/16 inch is allocated to each company’s<br />
share of the Taconite Economic Development Fund. The<br />
total amount may not exceed $700,000 for all companies.<br />
If the total claimed exceeds $700,000, each company’s share<br />
will be prorated. The determination of this allocation is<br />
based on current production year sales of chips, fines and<br />
concentrate—not the three-year average of production. Sales<br />
of crushed pellets do not qualify for this credit. [M.S. 298.28,<br />
subd. 9a(b).]<br />
Therefore, each company is eligible to receive 30.1 cents per<br />
taxable ton plus an additional amount based on current year tons<br />
of chips and fines sold. A list of TEDF-funded projects and yearly<br />
distributions is shown in Figure 21.<br />
Fluxed Pellets<br />
Fluxed pellets have limestone or other basic flux additives<br />
combined with the iron concentrates before pelletizing. Two<br />
companies, Minorca and USS, produce fluxed pellets, although all<br />
have experimented with them. United Taconite, Hibbing Taconite,<br />
Keewatin Taconite and Northshore are producing a partially fluxed<br />
pellet containing a low percentage of limestone additives.<br />
M.S. 298.24, subd. 1(f) allows the weight of flux added to be<br />
subtracted from the pellet weight for production tax purposes.<br />
All tables in the <strong>Minnesota</strong> <strong>Mining</strong> <strong>Tax</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> with production<br />
statistics use an equivalent or calculated weight for fluxed pellets.<br />
The taxable weight is the dry weight less the weight of the flux.<br />
The weight of the flux is determined by a metallurgical calculation<br />
based on the analyses of the finished pellet, the concentrate and<br />
the flux stone. Beginning in 1988 (1987 production year), a flux<br />
credit was allowed against production tax.<br />
Occupation tax is based on iron units and uses the full weight<br />
including flux.<br />
Pellet Weighing<br />
Pellet tonnages are reported on a dry weight basis. This began<br />
with the 1990 production year.<br />
6<br />
Definition of Taconite <strong>Tax</strong> Relief Area<br />
One common prerequisite exists for all taconite aids and grants; the<br />
recipient must be within the geographic confines of the Taconite<br />
<strong>Tax</strong> Relief Area or the Taconite Assistance Area. This is defined by<br />
state laws (M.S. 273.134 and M.S. 273.1341) as follows:<br />
“<strong>Tax</strong> relief area” means the geographic area contained within<br />
the boundaries of a school district that meets the following<br />
qualifications:<br />
(1) It is a school district in which the assessed valuation of<br />
unmined iron ore on May 1, 1941, was not less than 40<br />
percent of the assessed valuation of all real property and<br />
whose boundaries are within 20 miles of a taconite mine or<br />
plant; or<br />
(2) It is a school district in which, on Jan. 1, 1977, or the applicable<br />
assessment date, there is a taconite concentrating plant or<br />
where taconite is mined or quarried or where there is located<br />
an electric generating plant which qualifies as a taconite<br />
facility.<br />
Definition of Taconite Assistance Area<br />
A “taconite assistance area” means the geographic area that<br />
falls within the boundaries of a school district that contains a<br />
municipality in which the assessed valuation of unmined iron<br />
ore on May 1, 1941, was not less than 40 percent of the assessed<br />
valuation of all real property. Any area within the Taconite <strong>Tax</strong><br />
Relief Area is also considered to be within the Taconite Assistance<br />
Area.<br />
<strong>State</strong> Contribution (M.S. 298.28)<br />
The commissioner of revenue shall determine a state aid amount<br />
equal to a tax of 33 cents per taxable ton of iron ore concentrates<br />
for production year 2001 and 22 cents per taxable ton of iron ore<br />
concentrates for production years 2002 and thereafter. There<br />
is appropriated from the general fund to the commissioner an<br />
amount equal to the state aid determined under this section.<br />
It must be distributed under M.S. 298.28, as if the aid were<br />
production tax revenues.<br />
2011 Legislation<br />
Taconite Production <strong>Tax</strong><br />
For 2011 production and future years, if there are excess<br />
distributions from the 3.43 cent, 15.72 cent, and taconite railroad<br />
school funds after covering the levy reduction in M.S. 126C.48,<br />
subd. 8, then the excess money must be distributed to the cities<br />
and townships within the school district in the proportion that<br />
their taxable net tax capacity within the school district bears to the<br />
net tax capacity of the school district for property taxes payable<br />
in the year prior to distribution.