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Tuning Reactivity of Platinum(II) Complexes

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<strong>of</strong> the σ-electron donating methyl groups 31 that could be associated with a decrease in<br />

the electrophilicity <strong>of</strong> the platinum atom, but is little influenced by the position to which<br />

they are attached to the pyrazine ligand.<br />

4.3.2 Acid-base equilibria <strong>of</strong> the diaqua complexes<br />

The representative spectral changes recorded during the pH titration with NaOH are<br />

shown in Figure 4.3 for the diaqua 2,5pzn complex (also Figures S4.2 – S4.4 for the<br />

corresponding data for the pzn, 2,3pzn and 2,6pzn, appendix). The pKa <strong>of</strong> the<br />

coordinated water molecules were determined by plotting absorbance at a specific<br />

wavelength as a function <strong>of</strong> pH. A typical example is presented as an inset in Figure 4.3.<br />

Figure 4.3: UV-Visible spectra for the titration <strong>of</strong> 0.1 mM 2,5pzn with NaOH as a<br />

function <strong>of</strong> pH in the range 1 to 10 at I = 0.1 M (NaClO4) and T = 298.15<br />

K. Inset: Plot <strong>of</strong> absorbance versus pH at 297 nm for 2,5pzn.<br />

All the diaqua complexes exhibited two inflection points an indication <strong>of</strong> two pH<br />

dependent deprotonation steps with equilibrium constants Ka1 and Ka2 as shown in<br />

reaction Scheme 4.1.<br />

13

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