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Tuning Reactivity of Platinum(II) Complexes

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PhCN<br />

PhCN<br />

Pt<br />

Cl<br />

Cl<br />

+<br />

N<br />

N<br />

CH 3<br />

N<br />

CH 3 CN<br />

40-50 o C<br />

[Pt(PhCN) 2 Cl 2 ] [4'-(2"'-CH 3 -Ph)-2,2': 6',2"-terpy] CH 3 PhPtCl<br />

Scheme 3.9: Synthesis <strong>of</strong> the complex CH3PhPtCl<br />

11<br />

N<br />

N<br />

Pt<br />

Cl<br />

CH 3<br />

N<br />

CF 3 SO 3<br />

To a solution <strong>of</strong> 1.0 mol <strong>of</strong> [Pt(PhCN)2Cl2] in acetonitrile was added slowly and with<br />

constant stirring an equimolar amount <strong>of</strong> AgCF3SO3. The contents were refluxed for 16 h<br />

under nitrogen. The precipitated AgCl was filtered <strong>of</strong>f, and one equiv. <strong>of</strong> 4’–(2’’’–CH3–<br />

phenyl)–2,2’:6’,2’’–terpyridine ligand was added to the filtrate and refluxed for a<br />

further 24 h. The solution was allowed to cool down, which resulted in the separation <strong>of</strong><br />

a red solid that was filtered, washed with small amounts <strong>of</strong> diethyl ether, acetonitrile<br />

and dried in vacuo. The required product, [CH3PhPtCl], was characterised by elemental<br />

analysis, IR (KBr disc), 1H and 13C NMR and UV-Vis spectroscopy. 18 [CH3PhPtCl]: Anal.<br />

Calcd for C23H17ClF3N3PtS: C, 39.24; H, 2.58; N, 5.97. Found: C, 38.96; H, 2.94; N, 5.68%.<br />

3.2.2 Physical Measurements and Instrumentation<br />

Kinetic Analyses<br />

All kinetic measurements were performed under pseudo first-order conditions using at<br />

least a 10-fold excess <strong>of</strong> the entering nucleophile. The wavelengths chosen for the kinetic<br />

investigations were determined from UV/Visible absorption spectra obtained from<br />

measurements on a Varian Cary 100 Bio UV/Visible spectrophotometer. The<br />

wavelengths at which there was greatest absorbance change were used for the<br />

subsequent kinetic analyses. These are summarised in Table SI 3.1 (appendix). An<br />

Applied Photophysics SX.18MV (v 4.33) stopped-flow analyzer coupled to an online data<br />

acquisition system was used to determine the observed rate constants, kobs. All<br />

measurements were carried out in a thermostated environment to within ± 0.1 o C using

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