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FROM CHINAMWALI TO CHILANGIZO:

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Autonomy is a term which expresses the right of each individual church to own its own<br />

property; call its own pastor; make its own decisions; develop its own programmes;<br />

baptize believers into its membership, and be accountable only to God for its decisions<br />

and actions (Sullivan 1983:25). This will be evidenced in the way each congregation<br />

carries out its programmes for the instruction of the girls. However, the meaning of<br />

'autonomy' is misunderstood by Christians at the grassroots level for BMIM has a<br />

highly centralised structure which is reflected in the local situation.<br />

Autonomy and interdependence. Following the same New Testament pattern in their<br />

denominational life, the denomination has a system that enables churches to work<br />

together voluntarily for 'eliciting, combining, and directing the energies and resources<br />

ofthe churches in the spread ofthe Gospel to the ends ofthe earth' (Chapman 1997:4).<br />

The need for such cooperation, whereby the churches work together without sacrificing<br />

congregational autonomy, resulted in the formation of District Associations, as well as<br />

of a national body called the Baptist Convention or Union (Sullivan 1979:2). Following<br />

the same pattern when Malawian Christians expressed the need to form their own body<br />

at a national level, it came to be known as the Baptist Convention of Malawi<br />

(BACOMA). At District level an association is a cooperation of churches in a given<br />

area. 23 Hence we have, in Malawi, Lilongwe association, or Mzuzu association, and so<br />

on. Association meetings are made up of elected messengers sent directly from the<br />

member churches. Since not all the messengers can meet every time an issue arises or<br />

some action is to be taken, leaders and committees are elected. The executive committee<br />

represents the larger group, and the churches give their association or convention certain<br />

responsibilities. The association or convention executive committees are not to be pol­<br />

icy-making bodies, but rather play the role of facilitators, providing avenues for fellow­<br />

ship and leadership training sessions from time to time for its member churches. We<br />

shall see in chapter six the complaints from many instructresses about lack of adequate<br />

training in 'our association'. Problems arise when these committees regard themselves<br />

as 'bosses' rather than 'servants', and also when these committees become inactive, as<br />

Lilongwe association has experienced at times.<br />

37

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