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FROM CHINAMWALI TO CHILANGIZO:

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1.4 OBJECTIVES<br />

The importance ofthe study is that while I personally, and others will be well equipped<br />

to respond confidently to chinamwali, the Baptist Convention of Malawi churches will<br />

be able to provide an adequate response that helps Chewa Christians respond to the is­<br />

sues of rites of passage in general, and puberty rites in particular. This study also con­<br />

tributes to theological study in Africa and the world in that it aims to provide a resource<br />

not only for academic research, but for practical pastoral responses to many of the<br />

challenges still affecting African societies, such as rites of passage which 'are so im­<br />

portant for almost all African ethnic groups' (Fiedler 1996: 176).<br />

Every church is called to be a missionary church. To make a critical analysis of its cul­<br />

tures in the light of the gospel is part of the Church's mission. As these rites and re­<br />

sponses concern women, this dissertation aims to assist in emancipating women from<br />

the Western 'missionary' mind-set and empowering them to become Christians who can<br />

express their faith within their cultural context as Jesus becomes Lord of the Chewa<br />

culture.<br />

This study will therefore benefit not only the situation in the Baptist denomination, but<br />

the wider church and society in Malawi and also the body of Christ in other parts ofAf­<br />

rica and the world.<br />

1.5 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY<br />

Chilangizo is a Christian response to chinamwali. In order to effectively evaluate the<br />

present state of chilangizo in the Baptist churches in Malawi, I examined four areas ­<br />

the chinamwali phenomenon in its cultural context, chilangizo within the church setting,<br />

the church liturgy on chilangizo and the use of Chewa Scriptures to re-interpret chi­<br />

namwali and its meanings. Although there are some written sources on the subject, the<br />

primary focus has been on learning from oral sources mainly through participant obser-<br />

8

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