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FROM CHINAMWALI TO CHILANGIZO:

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The booklet does not give instructions on how the instructresses should be trained. Yet<br />

many alangizi argued that a person can be qualified and chosen as an instructress, but it<br />

would be difficult to do a good job without the necessary training. One current leader of<br />

the instructresses testified:<br />

I was ftrst elected in 1985 as mlangizi in the Association. I did not go for any training<br />

but I see it as my gift. It was mainly at association meetings that I knew how chilangizo<br />

was getting on in the churches, when the local church alangizi report about their work.<br />

We were also advising them to use the books, for many were still instructing zachikunja<br />

(of 'outside'). At least one of the instructresses should be able to read and the other one<br />

can explain. I never travelled to the churches, and I never observed what they were<br />

doing. I also asked the alangizi to call me whenever they need help.<br />

(1nl. Amayi Kalua 26/06/2001)<br />

The relevance of training in this case is not just to do with training a person to use the<br />

book, rather the real problem lies in the fact that the women are not empowered to<br />

understand chinamwali and therefore the training has to do with how they deal with<br />

puberty and not just with a book.<br />

Similarly, girls expressed their concern on the lack ofchilangizo kulikulu kwathu (at our<br />

headquarters) such that some are defecting to other churches (Zelesi Nsabwe et aI,<br />

20/3/2001). At one ofthe meetings, which was held for both the instructresses and their<br />

girls, fifteen out of twenty girls expressed the same feelings that 'we were just wonder­<br />

ing why as Baptists we do not have zilangizo like the Presbyterians and Roman Catho­<br />

lics.' The meeting attracted twenty-one girls from four churches (lnt. Mercy Zakaria et<br />

aI, 15/9/2001). The general desire expressed by the girls was for continual consistent<br />

teaching as well as some girls' camps.<br />

The above evidence portrays the true picture of chilangizo in the Baptist churches of<br />

Lilongwe. It can, therefore, be argued that the alangizi in Lilongwe Baptist churches<br />

have not been empowered to develop an effective ministry because they have been<br />

forced to rely upon a book that does not address the puberty rite as a full ritual of tran­<br />

sition and incorporation into the community. The result is that many girls are denied the<br />

opportunity of going through a ritual that not only instructs them how to live but gives<br />

them dignity as women and identity as Chewa Christian women. All this suggests that<br />

107

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