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COAL - Clpdigital.org

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54 THE <strong>COAL</strong> TRADE BULLETIN.<br />

pany men. Not having the time to devote personally<br />

he does for the inspector what the latter<br />

would like to see done for the mine foremen, he<br />

supplies the main ideas and outlines in a general<br />

way the line of proceaure. At nearly all the<br />

mines specialized, men were employed in performing<br />

day work that was only very remotely connected<br />

if at all with a plan of development. The<br />

men quite conversant with this feature were executing<br />

it in a perfunctory manner. Various reasons<br />

were alleged for their employment, some<br />

meritorious, some were excuses so that certain<br />

people could be accommodated. The most prolific<br />

cause was the retention of a force which had<br />

been engaged to perform some specialty, as installing<br />

machinery, making side tracks, etc., after<br />

completion. Lack of manly courage on the part<br />

of mine foremen and superintendents to inform<br />

the men at the proper time, is chargeable with<br />

this state of affairs. In many cases men had<br />

been impressed with the idea they were to be engaged<br />

permanently as company men, the superintendent<br />

and foreman taking great pains to have<br />

that impression obtain until the work was done.<br />

Then feeling they have perpetrated an injustice.<br />

they are unable to muster the necessary moral<br />

courage to offer them loading or digging. Thus<br />

the wrong is perpetrated, the company paying the<br />

premium.<br />

At one of the mines a daily expense of $25 was<br />

being borne, the inevitable result of the above<br />

cause. Wishing to obliterate this suddenly, the<br />

superintendent was invited to visit headquarters,<br />

the damaging list was presented to his inspection,<br />

natnrally his indignation was aroused and he<br />

ostentatiously declared that no man living was<br />

able to reduce his current expenses 25 cents much<br />

less $25. In a quiet, incisive manner he was<br />

told to return, avail himself of the foreman's<br />

assistance in the matter, and to advise soon what<br />

could be done toward a reduction of the cost. In<br />

a few days the list came with an added 50 cents,<br />

making the total reduction $25.50. If superintendents<br />

would carefully scrutinize the list of day<br />

men periodically with jealous care, questioning<br />

the why and wherefore of every addition thereto,<br />

such cases as the above could not possibly occur.<br />

Superintendents should be so conversant with<br />

their mines as to take the hiring of day men at<br />

least, into their own hands. Where they are not<br />

so familiar as this it is with considerable apprehension<br />

of exposing their ignorance they approach<br />

the mine foreman concerning the hiring of a new<br />

hand. They would rather have the company<br />

shell out than suffer humiliation even when<br />

brought upon themselves by their own non-progressiveness.<br />

Cases could be cited where tlie superintendent<br />

only visits the interior work when i..e inspector<br />

swoops down upon him, at intervals of months.<br />

This is as unfair to tne mine foreman as it is<br />

dishonest to the company. The indiviuual capable<br />

of performing his whole duty knowing thit<br />

no critical eye is upon him, or, doing it and not<br />

expectant of a word of encouragement is a rare<br />

bird. The superintendent himself performs his<br />

duty none the worse for a little praise. There are<br />

several other points of practical management that<br />

might be profitably discussed and tnat could be<br />

gleaned from the same source.<br />

MIDLAND <strong>COAL</strong> CO. PLANS IN KENTUCKY.<br />

The Midland Coal Co., of Chicago, incorporated<br />

in Delaware, and capitalized at $750,u00, has an<br />

important development project for Kentucky fields.<br />

The company has purchased the Oregon & Kentucky<br />

Coal Co.. which owned 590 acres of coal<br />

at Earles, Ky., between Central City and Madisonville;<br />

has acquired additional coal of 5,000 acres<br />

in the Muhlenberg county field. It is planned to<br />

open four drift mines, each having a capacity of<br />

500 tons daily. This coal will be prepared in two<br />

tipples, each having a capacity of 1,000 tons annually.<br />

The Midland Coal Co. also owns the<br />

Kentucky Midland railroad which is building a<br />

line 30 miles in length from Central City to<br />

Madisonville, Ky.<br />

Low Round Trip Fares West and Southwest.<br />

Special Home-Seekers' Excursions via Pennsylvania<br />

Lines.<br />

Any one may take advantage of the reduced<br />

round trip fares for the special Home-Seekers'<br />

excursions via Pennsylvania Lines, to visit points<br />

in Colorado, Idaho, Kansas, Minnesota. Missouri,<br />

Montana, Nebraska, the Dakotas. Oregon, Washington.<br />

Texas and other sections in the West and<br />

in all states of the South.<br />

Stop-over privileges permit travelers to investigate<br />

business openings. These tickets will be<br />

on sale on certain dates until and including December<br />

19. Detailed information as to fares.<br />

through time, etc., will be furnished upon application<br />

to Local Ticket Agent of the Pennsylvania<br />

Lines, or J. K. Dillon. District Passenger Agent.<br />

515 Park building, Pittsburgh, Pa.<br />

Articles of incorporation have been issued to<br />

the Paint Mountain Coal & Lumber Co.. of Fairmont,<br />

W. Va., for the purpose of operating coal<br />

mines, etc. The company is capitalized at $50,-<br />

000, and was incorporated by A. C. Hawkins, of<br />

M<strong>org</strong>antown; J. C. Floyd and j. E. Lemley. of<br />

Rivesville; C. Kelly, J. H. Martin, J. P. Ashcraft.<br />

M. B. Bartlett and B. Hutchinson, of Fairmont,

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