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COAL - Clpdigital.org

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THE <strong>COAL</strong> TRADE BULLETIN. 39<br />

THE PULSE OF THE MARKETS.<br />

The fortnight past has seen a temporary lull in<br />

the upward market of both bituminous coal and<br />

coke. There has been a further spurt in the anthracite<br />

demand and operating officials predict<br />

that this will be one of the most active winters<br />

in the industry. The demand in the latter trade<br />

is a natural one and practically independent of<br />

the situation which will confront the trade the<br />

first of next April. The lake movement of bituminous<br />

is going forward with a rush in anticipation<br />

of the close of lake navigation, December 5.<br />

Some grades of coal whicli could not find place in<br />

the laKe movement earlier in the season are now<br />

going forward in volume. Aside from some dayto-day<br />

fluctuations, the Pittsburgh product has<br />

been selling around the prices quoted in our last<br />

report. Spot Pittsburgh coal has been selling to<br />

the trade at $1.20 for mine-run; $1.30 for :; 4-inch<br />

and $1.40 for 1%-inch. Slack has been selling as<br />

high as 85 cents. On heavy contracts the foregoing<br />

prices have been shaded 10 cents the ton.<br />

In eastern Ohio similar prices are prevailing,<br />

whilst on other grades of Ohio coal and, strange<br />

to say, that of the Indiana fields, still higher<br />

prices have been secured. The car supply in the<br />

Pittsburgh territory has only been about 40 per<br />

cent, of requirements. the shortage is felt nearly<br />

everywhere in the bituminous as well as the anthracite<br />

producing fields. in the past fortnight<br />

there has been a relatively better car supply for<br />

the coke shippers and prices have only slightly<br />

changed, being a trifle stronger.<br />

Coke output from the Connellsville region has<br />

been increasing by reason of a better car supply.<br />

More ovens have been fired and the production and<br />

shipments from the Connellsville and lower Connellsville<br />

regions have been increased at about<br />

4,000 tons the week. Connellsville production in<br />

the week past was nearly 272,000 tons while the<br />

Masontown field is producing at nearly a rate of<br />

70,000 tons the week. The low-sulphur strictly<br />

Connellsville coke is demanding $3.10 at ovens<br />

for prompt shipment, and the asking price on<br />

contracts for first half of the year delivery is at<br />

the same figure although attractive business could<br />

be placed at an even figure on the dollars. Offgrade<br />

coke is selling at 75 cents and more under<br />

the foregoing prices.<br />

The demand for soft coal along the Atlantic<br />

seaboard seems to increase, and shippers are unable<br />

to keep up with orders. If it were not the<br />

belief that a large proportion of present shipments<br />

are going into stock for the winter, pro­<br />

ducers would fear that the present supply would<br />

not go around. Outside of the heavy regular<br />

demand, last orders to ice-making ports are taking<br />

large amounts of available coal. This activity<br />

will naturally soon be suspended, with a consequent<br />

relief to shippers. Car supply has not improved,<br />

to the disappointment of producers, who<br />

are prevented from sending forward as large an<br />

output as they could. Present appearances seem<br />

to indicate that no relief in car supply can be expected<br />

this year. Prices for spot coal are strong;<br />

anything that is black will sell for $2.50@$2.60<br />

f. o. b. New York harbor shipping points, while<br />

the ordinary steam grades secure around $2.70@<br />

$2.75, and the better coals get prices ranging upward<br />

from this. To a shipper having a cargo to<br />

spare, the price is a question of special negotiation,<br />

and it depends largely upon the needs of the<br />

consumer. Trade in the far east is consuming a<br />

large amount of coal, the demand largely exceeding<br />

the supply. The Sound is calling for more<br />

coal than can be supplied, shippers holding contracts<br />

down to their monthly proportion. Boats<br />

are scarce and rates are advancing. New York<br />

harbor is short of coal at shipping points, and<br />

boats are put in by consumers who are glad to<br />

have them wait. All-rail trade is cut down as<br />

much as possible, $1.50 at mines is being asked<br />

for shipment, and orders are discouraged as much<br />

as possible. In the coastwise market, small vessels<br />

are scarce, but the large ones are in fair supply.<br />

Rates are unchanged. At lower lake ports,<br />

the demand for % coal is strong. Prices are<br />

holding firm at $2.10 at dock. Lake Erie ports.<br />

Lake rates have been booming, the demand for<br />

tonnage for grain setting the pace. The market<br />

is therefore strong, with shippers paying 65c. to<br />

Lake Michigan, 60c. on hard coal from Buffalo to<br />

Duluth and 40c. on bituminous coal from other<br />

Lake Erie ports to the head of the lakes. In all<br />

branches of the trade there is firmness in the west<br />

and northwest with prices comparatively high.<br />

The anthracite business maintains continued and<br />

growing strength. Increased tonnage has been<br />

absorbed readily. The shipping companies are<br />

withdrawing tonnage from storage with a view<br />

to supplying the demand which is urgent and<br />

which cannot otherwise be supplied. Storage<br />

stocks, notwithstanding the larger storage facilities<br />

available last summer, are considerably less<br />

than they were a year ago, and at the present rate<br />

of withdrawal of this coal there will be practically<br />

no anthracite in storage by the first of the<br />

new year. A shortness has developed in some

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