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COAL - Clpdigital.org

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THE <strong>COAL</strong> TRADE BULLETIN. 39<br />

THE PULSE OF THE MARKETS.<br />

The bituminous market is decidedly bullish.<br />

Buyers have tardily grasped the situation which<br />

indicates a shortage through the winter partly<br />

due to car shortage with some chance of its continuing<br />

well into the spring. Prices are going<br />

up almost from day to day and the limit is far<br />

from having been reached. The spurt in coke<br />

prices was the harbinger of this upward movement<br />

in coal prices. The anthracite market is<br />

firm and prices to the consumer are going up in<br />

almost all sections. Despite car shortage there<br />

is a tremendous activity at mines in the Pittsburgh<br />

and adjacent fields. Jobbers are extremely<br />

busy in meeting requirements of customers and<br />

the trade is generally lively. It is a condition<br />

which should have started at least two months ago.<br />

The steel corporation has secured the coke output<br />

of the W. J. Rainey interests for the first six<br />

months of the new year, greatly curtailing the<br />

supply of strictly Connellsville coke in that period.<br />

This deal has naturally been a factor in further<br />

putting up coke prices. On a recent rise of the<br />

rivers about 7,000,000 bushels of Pittsburgh field<br />

coal was started south. Anthracite production in<br />

October will probably show something in excess<br />

of 5,000,000 tons, indicating no special rush to<br />

get the product out. The closer relationship of<br />

these interests and the broadening of single interests<br />

in ownership will mean a more effectual<br />

handling of any situation which may arise. Pittsburgh<br />

mine-run product is selling at from $1.20<br />

to $1.30 the ton at the mines with three-quarter<br />

and lVi-inch screened the usual differential higher.<br />

An excessive demand for slack makes it impossible<br />

to name a price which will hold over 24 hours.<br />

This market is running wild. Shippers of coal<br />

by lake are now busily engaged in sending material<br />

forward on their contracts, and are not<br />

looking for new orders. The price has been<br />

marked up. but deliveries are not assured. The<br />

market is now represented by a quotation of $2.05<br />

f. o. b. boats at Lake Erie ports.<br />

Coke shipments have been increasing through<br />

a better car supply and heavier demand on all<br />

sides for spot coke and through the rush of specifications<br />

on old contracts. Connellsville shipments<br />

are now nearly approaching 270,000 tons<br />

the week and those from the Masontown field<br />

nearly 70,000 tons. Connellsville furnace coke<br />

on contracts for the first half of the new year is<br />

selling at $3 the ton and upward with spot coke<br />

higher. Foundry coke is $3.50 and upward.<br />

The eastern seaboard bituminous trade is strong.<br />

..................<br />

demand exceeding the supply. Shortage of cars<br />

contributes to this condition, as well as the near<br />

approach of the time when many tidewater ports<br />

will be ice-bound. Many large producers are<br />

trying to escape orders for immediate delivery.<br />

and their present output is quickly absorbed by<br />

the consumers. Trade in the far east is making<br />

strong demands for coal, especially at those of the<br />

ports which are earliest ice-bound. Freight limitations<br />

seem to be practically removed, a condition<br />

made necessary by the lack of light draft vessels.<br />

The entire demand from this territory cannot be<br />

supplied and producers are confining themselves<br />

to shipments to the most needy. The Sound is<br />

calling for more dhan can be provided. They are<br />

trying to fulfil their monthly proportion of this<br />

business, but are believed to be falling behind<br />

slightly. Vessels to this territory are scarce and<br />

in demand. New York harbor quickly absorbs<br />

all the coal that arrives, but producers are giving<br />

more attention to contracts than to current business.<br />

Spot coal of good grade sells for $2.60@<br />

$2.70 f. o. b. New York harbor shipping points,<br />

while a little better grade brings $2.90@$2.95.<br />

All-rail trade is ordering increased shipments, but<br />

producers ship only their regular proportion this<br />

way, trying to get as much as possible to tide.<br />

Vessels in the coastwise market are in a little<br />

better supply, though light ones are scarce. Current<br />

rates on the larger boats from Philadelphia<br />

are: To Boston, Salem and Portland. 80c; to<br />

Lynn, Newburyport, Gardner and Bangor, $1 ; to<br />

the Sound. 70@75c; to Portsmouth and Bath. 85c;<br />

New York harbor vessels charge 55@60c to around<br />

the capes.<br />

The anthracite market shows a wide-spread<br />

improvement. The East is hurrying to lay in<br />

stocks before ice closes its tidewater points, and<br />

the west to supply itself before traffic is impeded<br />

by bad weather. Shortage of cars is affecting deliveries<br />

in both directions, and if the present conditions<br />

continue, as they must almost inevitably,<br />

an advance in price of hard coal for immediate<br />

delivery, over the circular rates, may be confidently<br />

anticipated. Demand for the steam sizes<br />

continues strong. Prices remain at the old level:<br />

$4.75 for broken and $5 for domestic sizes. Steam<br />

sizes: $3 for pea: $2.25(5)2.50 for buckwheat:<br />

$1.45(S)$1.50 for rice and $1.30@$1.35 for barley,<br />

f. o. b. New York harbor shipping points. The<br />

western anthracite trade is peculiarly sensitive to<br />

weather conditions. The present demand for<br />

anthracite is mainly for chestnut which in consequence<br />

thereof has grown scarce. Egg and stove

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