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COAL - Clpdigital.org

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of mines that has the least application to the<br />

dangers of electric wires, mining machines or<br />

hauling motors; in fact, the word 'electricity' or<br />

'mining machine' is not to be found in the mininglaws,<br />

which, no doubt, is attributable to the fact<br />

that at the time the present mining laws were<br />

enacted electricity in the mines was practically<br />

an unknown experiment. Now the greater percentage<br />

of our coal is produced from its use, and<br />

the amount of machinery introduced in the mines<br />

is rapidly on the increase yearly.<br />

"Many lives have been lost by coming in contact<br />

with live electric wires and by men being<br />

wound into chains, cogs and machinery of coal<br />

cutting machines and many limbs are sacrificed in<br />

that way. We even have record of a case during<br />

the year where a man was drawn into the machinery<br />

of a chain mining machine, and could not<br />

be extricated until a physician went into the mine<br />

and amputated the limb. It is not necessary to<br />

state that the man lost his life from the effects<br />

of this terrible experience. The dangerous parts<br />

of mining machines should not be exposed, but<br />

should be shielded by some device; some of them<br />

are shielded, but in nine cases out of ten those<br />

who work with them are permitted to remove the<br />

shields and uirow them away, because they are<br />

a little troublesome to handle. The law ought<br />

to require proper shielding of the dangerous parts<br />

of mining machines, and it ought also to require<br />

a safe and proper system of stringing electric<br />

wires in any part of a mine where men are liable<br />

to come in contact with them. Indisputable evidence<br />

recorded in this office shows that a very<br />

large per cent, of all accidents is due to the wanton<br />

carelessness on the part of the victims themselves<br />

and a want of proper diligence and performance<br />

of duty of those in charge of the mines<br />

which can be remedied by the enforcement of<br />

proper rules.<br />

"While Ohio has so far enjoyed immunity from<br />

serious mining calamities such as have been the<br />

misfortune of other states, caused by the reckless<br />

use of blasting powder and resulting in coal<br />

dust and smoke explosions with serious loss of<br />

life, this department is in constant fear of such<br />

a disaster in some part of the state where coal<br />

is blasted off the solid, and where the most careless<br />

and excessive use of blasting powder is indulged<br />

in, and while every effort possible has<br />

been put forth by us to prevent such calamities,<br />

but little success has been attained, as there is<br />

no specific law to apply.<br />

"There is no other subject so worthy the attention<br />

of the legislature in their duty of framing<br />

and placing on the statute books proper legislation<br />

for the protection of life and property as<br />

that which the mining industry of to-day requires<br />

THE <strong>COAL</strong> TRADE BULLETIN. 33<br />

if we would place ourselves in the spirit of development<br />

and progress which the intelligence<br />

and humanity of this twentieth century demands.<br />

"To avoid conflict and unnecessarily take up<br />

the time of the general assembly, we would suggest<br />

the appointment of a commission on which<br />

tne parties directly interested will constitute a<br />

part and have full and equal representation for<br />

the purpose of drawing up and presenting to the<br />

next general assembly su< h measures as are<br />

deemed necessary to meet the changed conditions<br />

of mining, and more adequately safeguard life<br />

and property.<br />

"We are pleased to testify to the willingness on<br />

the part of both operatois and miners generally<br />

FRANK L. POWELL,<br />

One of the Leading Bankers of Indianapolis,<br />

Treasurer of the Vandalia Coal Co.<br />

to do their part in this direction, and in the revision<br />

of the mining laws, in the interest of both,<br />

care should be taken to avoid inflicting undue<br />

burdens on either, or to place the industry in<br />

Ohio at a disadvantage with that of other states."<br />

Sunday Special $1.50 Excursion<br />

Allows 9% Hours in Wheeling.<br />

Pennsylvania Lines A'cm Train.<br />

Leaves Union Station 7 a. m. Central time, Sundays.<br />

No stops between Pittsburgh and Wheeling.<br />

$1.50 to Wheeling and return also sold Sunday<br />

morning for 8.20 a. m. train.

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