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COAL - Clpdigital.org

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28 THE <strong>COAL</strong> TRADE BULLETIN.<br />

The company's holding in coal lands would be very<br />

little reduced by disposition of this 8,000-acre<br />

tract. leaving as it would upward of 150,000 acres<br />

of coal so favorably located for railway outlet as<br />

to permit of development, profitable in the fullest<br />

sense. Competitors of the Pittsburgh Coal Co.<br />

have been paying from $1,500 to $1,800 an acre<br />

for contiguous tracts. This coal has been out­<br />

stripping all other tracts in Western Pennsylvania<br />

in accruing value whilst it lay in the earth.<br />

The Pittsburgh district is a natural market for<br />

a gigantic bulk of coal in the more than 150,000<br />

acres referred to. Consumption in this district<br />

must of necessity greatly increase in the near fu­<br />

ture and from year to year for endless decades.<br />

The gas supply is waning. It must now be<br />

brought from distant fields. Almost yearly its<br />

cost must be increased, destining its price to soon<br />

reach so prohibitive a figure that it will no longer<br />

be feasible to utilize it as an economical fuel for<br />

our mills and factories and domestic use as well.<br />

The Pittsburgh district is bound to not only hold<br />

firmly its industrial supremacy, but to broaden<br />

and foster it with its own coal the chief working<br />

force. The Pittsburgh coal field is the district's<br />

natural fuel supply and values are bound to grow<br />

and grow year by year.<br />

The directors in the Pittsburgh Coal Co. have<br />

in our judgment acted most wisely in retaining<br />

in its treasury the earnings in excess of require­<br />

ments for bond interests and other fixed charges,<br />

thus actually strengthening the financial condition<br />

of the company in an off year instead of depleting<br />

its treasury by the payment of dividends drawn<br />

in part from previous years 1 earnings; and thus<br />

by conservatism at this time bringing the company<br />

nearer the full realization of its geographical and<br />

other natural advantages. Competitors freely<br />

assent and none will gainsay that the company<br />

stands to-day with the greatest resources and pros­<br />

pects of any bituminous producer in the world.<br />

* * *<br />

Or ALL THE FIASCOS ever made by labor agitators<br />

and industrial parasites, that of Eugene V. Debs<br />

and Daniel De Leon at Chicago, recently, deserves<br />

the palm. These two flimflammers of honest work­<br />

ingmen spent several months in concocting a<br />

scheme to wreck the American Federation of<br />

Labor and the large <strong>org</strong>anizations affiliated with<br />

it—particularly the United Mine Workers and the<br />

Amalgamated Association. Their idea was to<br />

drive every decent man outside of the pale of or­<br />

ganized labor and turn what were left into social­<br />

ists of the Most-Berkmann brand. They deluged<br />

the industrial centers of the country with calls<br />

and appeals and moved every spring they could<br />

command to get together a nice little nucleus for<br />

a permanent graft. They promised those who<br />

would do homage to them conditions that would<br />

put Utopia to shame. There was no inducement<br />

too big to hold out. They had everything within<br />

reach that down-trodden labor could have any use<br />

for and were prepared to show their disciples how<br />

they had been fooled by the leaders they had pre­<br />

viously pinned their faith to. But the fish didn't<br />

bite. Every journal in the country devoted to<br />

the interests of labor warned the workingman to<br />

steer clear of the Debs gang. Every intelligent<br />

workman warned his less intelligent brethren, and<br />

as a result, the section of the country east of the<br />

Mississippi river didn't send a corporal's guard<br />

of real workingmen to the convention. A few<br />

thousand red-flag socialists were represented but<br />

the bulk of the representation was furnished by<br />

the Western Federation of Miners, who became<br />

interested largely in the hope of doing something<br />

to show their animosity to the United Mine Work­<br />

ers. But they, even, could not stomach the doc­<br />

trines of Debs et al. The result was that after<br />

listening to as much as they could stand, they<br />

proceeded to take the bull by the horns and for­<br />

cibly suppress it. Debs, with an elephant on his<br />

hands, was powerless and he and his associates<br />

were forced to swallow the humiliation of seeing<br />

every plan, idea and candidate for office brought<br />

forth by them, overwhelmingly defeated. The<br />

western miners gobbled the convention, Debs, De<br />

Leon and all, though the latter were ultimately<br />

rejected as being utterly indigestible. Verily, it<br />

was a fitting end for the wreckers who originated<br />

the scheme.<br />

* * *<br />

A STEP IN THE BIGHT DIRECTION, however belated,<br />

is that being taken by many coal companies hav­<br />

ing isolated mines, of paying by check instead of<br />

with cash. Other industrial concerns, including<br />

some important railways, are adopting the same<br />

system which is the only safe and sane one. Ex-

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