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COAL - Clpdigital.org

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THE ILLINOIS SHOT FIRERS'<br />

BILL ENACTED INTO A LAW.<br />

The Illinois house of representatives passed the<br />

shot firers' bill, on May 5, by a vote of 101 to 2.<br />

The state senate had previously passed the<br />

measure by a vote of 48 to 2. On May 18<br />

the measure was signed by Gov. Deneen and the<br />

law will become effective July 1. Of three bills<br />

affecting the operation of coal mines in Illinois<br />

introduced at the late session of the legislature,<br />

the shot firers bill was the only one that aroused<br />

opposition on the part of the coal producers. The<br />

other two provided for safety appliances and for<br />

their inspection, conditions to which the operators<br />

willingly assented. The bill provides that at all<br />

coal mines in the state where more than two<br />

pounds of powder are used for any one blast, a<br />

sufficient number of practical experienced men,<br />

to be designated as shot firers, shall be employed<br />

by the company and at its expense, whose duty it<br />

shall be to do all the firing of all blasts prepared<br />

in a practical, workmanlike manner in the mines.<br />

Immediately after the completion of tlieir work<br />

the shot firers shall post notices, indicating the<br />

number of sliots fired, and the number, if any, not<br />

fired, specifying room and entry and giving reasons<br />

for not firing, and also keep a permanent<br />

record of their work. The superintendent is not<br />

to permit the shot firers to do any blasting until<br />

every employe except the shot firers are out of the<br />

mine. Penalties are provided for a violation of the<br />

law.<br />

The passage of this bill was due to its active advocacy<br />

by the United Mine Workers of the state.<br />

The operators opposed it on the ground that under<br />

its operation accidents were likely to be multiplied.<br />

The effort of the miners to secure this<br />

legislation was also construed by many of the producers<br />

as a violation of the annual wage contract.<br />

The Illinois Coal Operators' Association held a<br />

meeting at Springfield, before the bill was signed,<br />

and decided that the mine workers of the state<br />

should be required to reimburse their employers<br />

for the additional expense occasioned in complying<br />

with the law. A communication, requesting<br />

a definite statement as to what responsibility they<br />

intended to assume and what attitude they intended<br />

to take in regard to the added cost of production<br />

was drafted and presented to the mine<br />

workers through the headquarters of their state<br />

<strong>org</strong>anization.<br />

To this letter no reply has-yet been made, and<br />

it may be that a state convention of the mine<br />

workers may have to be called before a definite<br />

reply can be made.<br />

The indictment returned several months ago<br />

against Joseph Leiter for importing laborers into<br />

Zeigler under armed guards has been quashed.<br />

THE <strong>COAL</strong> TRADE BULLETIN. 35<br />

J. H. SANFORD, OF THE CLYDE <strong>COAL</strong> CO., OF<br />

PITTSBURGH, GOES TO THE EMPIRE<br />

<strong>COAL</strong> MINING CO., OPERATING IN BEL­<br />

MONT COUNTY, OHIO, AS GENERAL<br />

MANAGER.<br />

The Empire Coal Mining Company, owned by<br />

Pittsburghers and holding upward of 30,000 acres<br />

of the best coal property in Belmont county, Ohio,<br />

has elected J. H. Sanford of the Clyde Coal Company<br />

of Pittsburgh as general manager. Mr. Sanford<br />

retains his ownership in the Clyde Coal Co.<br />

but leaves its general managership to develop the<br />

new property in Ohio and will make his headquarters<br />

at Bellaire, Ohio. He succeeds Louis P.<br />

Newman, who promoted the <strong>org</strong>anization of the<br />

Empire company. Mr. Sanford is well known as<br />

one of the most able coal operators in the country,<br />

having devoted his entire life to the indust".'.<br />

MR. JESSE HOMER SANFORD<br />

He entered the business with his father. M. F.<br />

Sanford, who has also given his entire career to<br />

the coal trade and is the head of me Pittsburgh<br />

Vein Coal Co., with headquarters in Pittsburgh.<br />

Jesse Homer Sanford was born in Vienna, iTumbull<br />

county, Ohio, December 16, 1861. riis mother,<br />

Ostia L. Leet Sanford, descended on the maternal<br />

side of her family from the Woodfords of the<br />

Western Reserve of Ohio. Both sides of Mr. Sanford's<br />

family descend from veterans of the Revolutionary<br />

war and on the paternal side from the<br />

early Puritans. Timothy Alderman, Mr. Sanford's<br />

paternal ancestor who served in the Revolution,<br />

was born and reared in West Avon, Conn., and<br />

the home in which he was born is still standing<br />

there. The family moved to the Western Re-

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