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Announcing 'Stammering Research' - Stammering Research - UCL

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<strong>Stammering</strong> <strong>Research</strong>. Vol. 1.<br />

hospital in order to consolidate fluency. I was very angry about my problem and had to work through<br />

this and change my feelings.<br />

Nevertheless, I have to confess that I do not look after my speech as I should. I need to concentrate<br />

but don’t always do so. My experience of therapy has taught me that I can control symptoms, but<br />

maintaining this can be a very demanding and often a discouraging process, needing immense and<br />

continuous effort.<br />

Five years ago I took on extra work, which I couldn’t cope with. I felt acute anxiety and expected<br />

my speech to be worse but it was very fluent. This suggests that the state of the mind is not wholly<br />

responsible for a dysfluent condition. Was my good speech a result of the medication I was taking for<br />

the anxiety or because I was beside myself and out of touch with my normal behaviour pattern?<br />

I found the course at Oxford helped and supported me a great deal. Perhaps it was the right time to<br />

concentrate on my speaking performance. I was at the start of my career and motivated to succeed.<br />

My breakthrough, followed by the longest period of fluency I have enjoyed, was when Dr. Seymour<br />

persuaded me to be ‘up-front’ about the syllable-timed speech and explain to strangers on a first<br />

meeting why I was speaking in that way. It is not possible in the short time of the course to master new<br />

techniques confidently and competently. I needed much more practice than was possible and was not<br />

good enough at the new patterns of speaking to use them outside.<br />

The group aspect of the course is vital. I am surprised to hear how many other people attending the<br />

Oxford courses have such bad experiences of therapy in their past. It makes my own history look<br />

normal! The dynamic of working with people is motivating. Others give support and it is reassuring to<br />

realise one is not alone. However, one cannot underestimate the importance of the group leader. She or<br />

he must be interested in people rather than just theories of practice. Gerda (the senior therapist) has<br />

been just the right person to develop the work at the Apple House. She has been ably supported by<br />

Sylvia (voice specialist).<br />

The Apple House approach is broad in concept. The therapists are very much in touch with new<br />

ideas and the course has changed a great deal over the years. There is no longer investment in just the<br />

syllable-timed approach. Course participants are encouraged to develop a technique for fluency that<br />

they feel comfortable about using. Emphasis is given to understanding the nature of communication<br />

and how to find strategies to overcome the range of problems one might be having with it. Great<br />

attention is paid to the feelings of the course participants and much effort is spent in replacing negative<br />

attitudes with positive ones.<br />

Some people have found that Hypnotherapy and Neuro-Linguistic Programming have helped to<br />

release fear and develop positive views. Total immersion is needed which can be very exhausting for<br />

therapist and patient. Personally, I have not found these new techniques have worked for me. This may<br />

be partly because I have retained an old-fashioned commitment to syllable-timed speech. What does<br />

not work is to use hypnotherapy methods as part of a pick-and-mix approach along with other therapies<br />

in the same group or course as you don’t get the necessary reinforcement. But here I go being<br />

dogmatic again!<br />

The Apple House staff are truly committed to developing the potential of all course participants.<br />

However, Gerda bears the brunt and for most of the time is working on her own with groups as well as<br />

carrying out administrative tasks and directing all Apple House activities. This makes it very hard, as<br />

there is little support for her. Often a client needs individual attention, which has to be given after the<br />

course has finished for the day. There are not many jobs where this level of responsibility occurs. In<br />

the long term there are huge drains on physical and emotional energy. Greater resources are needed to<br />

sustain the work at the Apple House, allowing more specific training and exploring local support for<br />

clients. It is so important to continue and build on 32 years of tremendously successful work.<br />

Question Did all the good things started at the Apple House continue for you?<br />

Answer They did, but I must confess that over the thirty years I have not looked after my speech as I<br />

was advised to do so. I have not given it the attention it deserves and kept up the practice. As a<br />

consequence, I still lapse into dysfluency at times. However, I am a very different person to the one I<br />

was initially at the beginning of treatment. In general I have learnt to cope with my speech and my life.<br />

Things are generally good for me and I keep up an active interest with the issues of dysfluency through<br />

the Stammer Trust. I am very committed to the work that goes on at the Apple House. It is a lifeline<br />

for hundreds of people. It must be allowed to continue and expand. There are so many people needing<br />

help and stammering does not have much national recognition. It is not seen as life threatening but it<br />

has certainly threatened my life and brought endless misery and pain, not just for me but also for my<br />

family.<br />

ROBERT<br />

Robert is in his forties with an active social life. He particularly enjoys playing squash and is<br />

enthusiastic about ‘do it your self’ and has done up his own cottage from a basic wreck. Personable,<br />

excellent company and a great sense of humour are words to describe him. He is delightful, popular<br />

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