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Benthic Communities at Horns Rev Before, During and After Con

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<strong>Horns</strong> <strong>Rev</strong>. <strong>Benthic</strong> communities Page 58<br />

Although no distinct distribution p<strong>at</strong>terns in abundance <strong>and</strong> biomass could be shown for<br />

the any of the most abundant species, st<strong>at</strong>istically significant differences in community<br />

structures between different zones on the scour protection <strong>at</strong> different distances from the<br />

monopile were found (Figure 3.18 <strong>and</strong> Table 3.15). Gradually overlapping zones with<br />

similarities in community structures were found within 2 metres of the monopile, whereas<br />

the community structure in zone closest to the monopile was st<strong>at</strong>istically significant different<br />

from the community structures closer to the periphery of the scour protections. No<br />

differences in the community structure were found between the NNE <strong>and</strong> the SSW sites<br />

with respect to current regimes.<br />

In the transect surveys, no significant differences between the NNE <strong>and</strong> SSW transects<br />

were found. In general, as in the quantit<strong>at</strong>ive samples, st<strong>at</strong>istical differences were also<br />

found between the st<strong>at</strong>ions close to the monopile <strong>and</strong> st<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>at</strong> the edge of the scour protection.<br />

Close to the edge of the scour protections, no st<strong>at</strong>istical differences were shown<br />

between st<strong>at</strong>ions across the zones with different size of stones. Three overlapping zones on<br />

the scour protections were identified. One distinct zone covered the distance from the monopiles<br />

to 10 m from the piles, the second zone covered the distance from 6 m to 12 m <strong>and</strong><br />

the last zone covered the distance from 10 m to 16 m from the monopile. The coverage<br />

<strong>and</strong> frequency of Jassa marmor<strong>at</strong>a, Metridium senile <strong>and</strong> Cancer pagurus decreased towards<br />

the edge of the scour protection while the occurrence of the s<strong>and</strong> dwelling bristle<br />

worm (Lanice conchilega) <strong>at</strong> the outer edge of the scour protections contributed to the difference<br />

between the zones. The sea anemone (Sargartiogeton lacer<strong>at</strong>us) was less frequent<br />

close to the monopiles <strong>and</strong> <strong>at</strong> the periphery of the scour protections compared to the zone<br />

2-10 metres from the monopiles.<br />

Scour protections, spring Scour protections, autumn<br />

Jassa marmor<strong>at</strong>a<br />

Stress: 0.2<br />

Stress: 0.2<br />

2003<br />

2004<br />

2005<br />

Jassa marmor<strong>at</strong>a<br />

Mytilus edulis Mytilus edulis<br />

Stress: 0.23<br />

Stress: 0.23<br />

2003<br />

2004<br />

2005<br />

Doc. No. 2572-03-005 rev. 4

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