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Untitled - D Ank Unlimited

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fusin 285 fyn<br />

fusin<br />

A receptor present on CD4 + T lymphocytes and selected<br />

other human cells that is linked to a G protein and is<br />

believed to be requisite for human immunodeficiency virus<br />

(HIV) fusion with target cells.<br />

Fusobacterium immunity<br />

F. nucleatum adheres to lymphocytes through lectin-like<br />

ligands to facilitate other activity or exert an immunosuppressive<br />

effect on them. The latter enhances the pathogenicity<br />

of the microorganism. Patients with periodontal disease,<br />

peritonsillar cellulitis and abscesses, infectious mononucleosis,<br />

and acute streptococcal, nonstreptococcal, and recurrent<br />

tonsilitis manifest increased levels of antibodies against<br />

protein antigens of F. nucleatum. Antibodies against these<br />

outer membrane proteins may point to a pathogenic role<br />

for this microorganism in these infections. Delayed-type<br />

hypersensitivity to F. necrophorum has been induced in<br />

mice, and leukotoxin-specific antibodies have been found<br />

in cattle. Natural infection or vaccination with a toxoid does<br />

not always protect against reinfection. This microorganism<br />

is believed to be a weak immunogenic pathogen.<br />

Fv fragment<br />

An antibody fragment consisting of the N terminal variable<br />

segments of both heavy (V H) and light (V L) chain domains<br />

that are joined by noncovalent forces. The fragment has one<br />

antigen-binding site.<br />

L1<br />

L2<br />

H3<br />

L3<br />

Fv region.<br />

Fv region<br />

The N terminal variable segments of both the heavy and<br />

light chains in each Fab region of an immunoglobulin molecule<br />

with a four-chain unit structure.<br />

fyn<br />

Refer to lck, fyn, ZAP (phosphotyrosine kinases in T cells).<br />

H1<br />

H2<br />

5 Å<br />

F

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