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Background Document - Danish Institute for Parties and Democracy

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youth population. Overall, it could be concluded that the success of this initiative is<br />

linked to enabling young people to have a strong voice that leads to action <strong>and</strong> to<br />

provide a space <strong>for</strong> young people to be heard in civic affairs <strong>and</strong> in in<strong>for</strong>ming policy<br />

development.<br />

What is critical to its success is that young people have been put ‘at the centre of<br />

a process created <strong>for</strong> them that allows flexibility <strong>and</strong> ownership over their participation’<br />

in civic affairs. Following the initiative in Auckl<strong>and</strong>, it can be shown that political<br />

parties have to find a more fertile strategy to reach young people <strong>and</strong> one way to do<br />

that is to build bridges between such youth councils <strong>and</strong> their own structure.<br />

ENHANCING YOUNG PEOPLE’S POLITICAL INTEREST: AGORA DEMOCRATICA 11<br />

Another initiative to try to reach out to young people is happening in Ecuador <strong>and</strong><br />

Columbia. Organised with the cooperation of International IDEA <strong>and</strong> NIMD, this initiative<br />

aims at reaching young people in order to enhance their political engagement.<br />

The first phase of its program is a series of 12 workshops that take place on the<br />

regional level in Ecuador <strong>and</strong> that aim to raise the consciousness among young people<br />

of their rights <strong>and</strong> of being aware of the barriers that prevent them from participating<br />

in politics.<br />

This initiative is associated with an interactive website called ‘activate’, where<br />

young people can interact <strong>and</strong> learn about Ecuador’s state institutions <strong>and</strong> ways to<br />

participate. The last phase of the initiative is to offer training, especially <strong>for</strong> young<br />

talented political representatives in political marketing. Part of this initiative specifically<br />

targets young women.<br />

REACHING YOUNG PEOPLE WHERE THEY ARE<br />

As a move to reach out to young people, <strong>and</strong> especially young women, in 2012 the<br />

South Australia government gave a grant to a young women’s group. This grant will<br />

be used <strong>for</strong> further developing the group’s website, connecting to other social groups,<br />

training members to manage <strong>and</strong> update their website <strong>and</strong> to instruct others on how<br />

to set up a website. This initiative, which has not yet been evaluated, is a really good<br />

attempt to reach young people where they are <strong>and</strong> through tools which are of interest<br />

to young people.<br />

While attempts to reach young women are always welcome, particular attention<br />

has to be paid to the message <strong>and</strong> the content. In 1999 the Greens party in the town<br />

of Fremantle in the state of Western Australia put in place a new initiative particularly<br />

targeting young women. The local women’s wing put into place a political m<strong>and</strong>ate<br />

<strong>and</strong> used its network to reach out to local young women who wanted to run <strong>for</strong><br />

election. Criticism, such as the complexity of the message <strong>and</strong> the lack of ownership<br />

regarding the content of the political m<strong>and</strong>ate, was raised in explanation as to the<br />

failure of the initiative.<br />

11 Source: Lizzie Beekman, political advisor, NIMD<br />

“Having a youth council does not<br />

guarantee youth participation, voice <strong>and</strong><br />

power in decision-making.”<br />

WOMEN IN POLITICS DANISH INSTITUTE FOR PARTIES AND DEMOCRACY PAGE 15

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