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Ph.D. Thesis - Physics

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Figure 7-19: The plastic socket that holds the cpga mounted above the 4 K baseplate (at<br />

center of photograph). Electrical connections are made to each pin receptacle from below.<br />

probably switching to a fully-copper 40 K shield would help, as copper is a much better<br />

thermal conductor than the stainless steel that the octagon is made of.<br />

Some supplementary information concerning practical aspects of operating the cryogenic<br />

experiment may be found in Appendix C.<br />

7.5 Experimental study of the elliptical trap<br />

In this section we present an experimental investigation of the elliptical traps discussed in<br />

Sec. 7.1, focusing on verifying the secular frequency and ion crystal structure calculations.<br />

We begin by discussing the experimental setup, then report verification of our theoretical<br />

calculations.<br />

7.5.1 Experimental setup<br />

Trap mounting, oven, connections<br />

The trap is held above the 4 K copper baseplate by copper standoffs, onto which screws<br />

a copper plate which holds a plastic socket into which the cpga is inserted. The electrical<br />

connections are plugged into the bottom side of this socket, making reconfiguration of the<br />

pinout relatively simple.<br />

The socket mounted above the 4 K baseplate, surrounded by the 40 K shield, is depicted<br />

in Fig. 7-19. Fig. 7-20 contains two photographs: first, a labeled photograph of Uraniborg<br />

177

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