Political Parties in Africa: Challenges for Sustained Multiparty
Political Parties in Africa: Challenges for Sustained Multiparty
Political Parties in Africa: Challenges for Sustained Multiparty
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No. Country <strong>Political</strong> party<br />
III. Observers<br />
27 Botswana Botswana National Front<br />
28 Central <strong>Africa</strong>n Republic Patriotic Front <strong>for</strong> Progress (FPP)<br />
29 Democratic Republic of the Congo<br />
(DRC)<br />
International Idea<br />
Union <strong>for</strong> Democracy and Social Progress<br />
(UDPS)<br />
30 Mauritania Mauritania Assembly of Democratic Forces<br />
(RFD)<br />
Source: Compiled from the Socialist International membership list, July 2006.<br />
4.7.4 The Green Party Federation of <strong>Africa</strong><br />
The Green Party Federation of <strong>Africa</strong> (see Table 4.8) is a regional member of the<br />
Global Greens Federation, which consists of 800 green parties worldwide. The<br />
table shows that there are 14 <strong>Africa</strong>n green party members, called the Federation of<br />
Green <strong>Parties</strong> of <strong>Africa</strong>. The general pr<strong>in</strong>ciples which br<strong>in</strong>g greens together <strong>in</strong>clude<br />
economic wisdom, social justice, participatory democracy, susta<strong>in</strong>ability, respect <strong>for</strong><br />
diversity and non-violence.<br />
Although they are yet to make any significant <strong>in</strong>fluence on <strong>Africa</strong>n polity, they attract<br />
considerable solidarity with the global green movement and its ecological campaigns<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st oil, m<strong>in</strong>eral and <strong>in</strong>dustrial pollution ra<strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>est logg<strong>in</strong>g and the protection of<br />
biodiversity. However, this support is yet to translate <strong>in</strong>to parliamentary seats.<br />
<strong>Africa</strong>n Party and Electoral Systems