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Creationism - National Center for Science Education

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Among the attendees at the Summer Institutes I attended was someone from my<br />

parents’ small town in Connecticut, and a college student who had just completed—and<br />

obviously disputed—the UCLA introductory biology course <strong>for</strong> non-majors. Another<br />

attendee was the author of The Unseen Hand: An Introduction to the Conspiratorial View<br />

of History (Epperson 1985), a massive compendium exposing all the manifestations of<br />

the sinister Conspiracy. The chapter “<strong>Science</strong> versus Reason” presents creation-science,<br />

which the Conspiracy is trying to suppress.<br />

Other ICR activities include expeditions and field research, notably the Ararat<br />

searches <strong>for</strong> Noah’s Ark led by John Morris. ICR offers annual week-long Grand<br />

Canyon trips 21 of several types; I attended a back-packing and camping trip to the bottom<br />

of the Canyon offered <strong>for</strong> graduate credit as a field-study course (Biology/Geology 537),<br />

which I have described elsewhere (“A Creationist Walk Through the Grand Canyon,”<br />

McIver 1987a).<br />

ICR publishes a Technical Monograph series; in order of appearance, Gish’s<br />

Speculations and Experiments Relating to Theories on the Origin of Life (1972),<br />

Slusher’s Critique of Radiometric Dating (1981; originally 1973), Woods’s <strong>Center</strong> of the<br />

Earth (1973), Barnes’ Origins and Destiny of the Earth’s Magnetic Field (1983;<br />

originally 1973), Marlyn Clark’s Our Amazing Circulatory System: By Chance or<br />

Creation? (1976), Slusher and Robertson’s Age of the Solar System (1982; originally<br />

1978), Slusher and Gamwell’s Age of the Earth (1978), Slusher’s Origin of the Universe:<br />

An Examination of the Big Bang and Steady State Cosmogonies (1980; originally 1978)<br />

and Age of the Cosmos (1980), Slusher and Ramirez’s Motion of Mercury’s Perihelion<br />

(1984), and Austin’s Catastrophes and Earth History (1984). ICR plans to publish ICR<br />

masters theses as Technical Monographs also. Richard Bliss directs a team of writers<br />

each summer who have produced several volumes in the ICR Two-Model Children’s<br />

Book series.<br />

OTHER ACTIVE CREATIONIST GROUPS AND LEADERS<br />

Students <strong>for</strong> Origins Research began as a student creation-science group at UC<br />

Santa Barbara, and now has several branches on other campuses. SOR publishes Origins<br />

Research, a twice-yearly newspaper which is distributed free to college students and<br />

educators. SOR is relatively non-dogmatic, and is the most open-minded of the major<br />

creation-science groups. It does not require members to submit to any statement of<br />

belief, and freely publishes anti-creationist as well as creationist opinions and articles in<br />

its periodical. SOR tries to promote dialogue between creationists and evolutionists,<br />

dealing only with scientific and philosophical topics and attempting to avoid religious or<br />

political issues. Dennis Wagner, an SOR founder and editor of its journal, advises local<br />

creation-science groups to affiliate themselves with student groups so that they can use<br />

campus facilities available to registered campus organizations (1985). Paul Nelson,<br />

grandson of Byron Nelson, and currently a graduate student at the University of Chicago,<br />

writes well-in<strong>for</strong>med reviews <strong>for</strong> Origins Research. Besides their journal, SOR’s major<br />

project has been a computerized database system, CREVO/IMS (Creation/Evolution<br />

In<strong>for</strong>mation Management System), designed to provide college students with sources of<br />

21 The BSA has led Grand Canyon trips <strong>for</strong> many years, and the CRS now has a Grand Canyon Research<br />

Station, referred to frequently in CRSQ

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