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<strong>west</strong> <strong>virginia</strong> <strong>university</strong><br />

<strong>evansdale</strong> <strong>campus</strong><br />

<strong>master</strong> <strong>plan</strong><br />

July 2011


2<br />

<strong>west</strong> <strong>virginia</strong> <strong>university</strong> <strong>evansdale</strong> <strong>campus</strong> <strong>master</strong> <strong>plan</strong><br />

Acknowledgements Table of Contents<br />

The WVU Evansdale Master Plan was prepared by:<br />

Strada Architecture, LLC; Michael Stern, principal,<br />

Claudia Saladin, landscape architect<br />

Sean Beasley, architect<br />

Rob Dower, intern architect<br />

www.stradallc.com<br />

In collaboration with:<br />

CJL Engineering: Jim Vizzini, managing partner,<br />

Adam McKinley, Kris Rickabaugh, Mark Rosko,<br />

and Frank Wilhelm (utility assessment: mechanical,<br />

electric & plumbing)<br />

GAI Consultants: Jeffrey Parobek (storm water management)<br />

Desman Associates: Michael Connor, David Taxman<br />

(parking & traffic)<br />

Keri Allison, graphic designer<br />

In addition the following departments and individuals from West Virginia University provided<br />

invaluable input and support in preparing this <strong>plan</strong>.<br />

Academic Affairs Administration<br />

• Russell K. Dean,<br />

Senior Associate Provost<br />

Finance & Administration<br />

• Narvel G. Weese,<br />

Vice President, Administration & Finance<br />

• Elizabeth P. Reynolds,<br />

Associate Vice President for Planning<br />

& Treasury Operations<br />

• Joseph Fisher,<br />

Senior Advisor to the VP of Finance & Administration<br />

Associate VP Facilities Office<br />

• Randal Hudak, Interim Associate Vice President<br />

• Robert Moyer, Director<br />

• Kimberly Hartsell, Manager Facilities Planning<br />

Facilities Management<br />

• Joseph Patten, Interim Assistant Vice President<br />

• Daniel Olthaus, Director<br />

Facilities management PDC<br />

• John Thompson, Associate Director,<br />

• Kevin Kilinsky, Construction Manager<br />

• Scott Owen, Construction Manager<br />

Facilities Management Maintenance<br />

• Lisa Saurborn, Manager Engineering<br />

• Steve Adams, Operations Manager<br />

• George Hall, Operations Manager<br />

Parking Management<br />

• Hugh Kierig, Director<br />

• Eric Rosie, Assistant Director<br />

Environmental Health & Safety Office<br />

• Kathy Powell, Associate Director<br />

• Michael Trantham, Senior Program Administrator<br />

• Brian Lemme, Environmental Health & Safety Specialist<br />

Introduction .......................................................................................... 3<br />

Historical Context and Place Making ..........................................3<br />

Campus Place Making .................................................................. 4<br />

The Planning Process: Place Precedents .......................................5<br />

WVU Evansdale Campus Plan: Guiding Principles ................... 6<br />

Analysis and Concept Diagrams ...........................................................7<br />

WVU Evansdale Campus: Existing Conditions ......................... 8<br />

Development Program ..................................................................9<br />

Pedestrian Circulation ................................................................11<br />

Vehicle Circulation .....................................................................13<br />

Landscape Enhancements .......................................................... 15<br />

Precinct Plans ....................................................................................... 17<br />

Campus Precincts Map ............................................................... 18<br />

Health & Wellness Precinct ........................................................19<br />

Arts Precinct ................................................................................ 20<br />

Engineering Precinct ................................................................... 21<br />

Agriculture and Natural Resources Precinct .............................. 25<br />

Residential Precinct ..................................................................... 27<br />

Guidelines ............................................................................................ 29<br />

Campus Building Guidelines ..................................................... 30<br />

Site Guidelines ............................................................................ 34<br />

Appendices<br />

Parking Impact & Traffic Analysis<br />

Utilities Assessment<br />

Storm Water Management<br />

july 2011


3<br />

STUDY<br />

AREA<br />

PRT<br />

Early <strong>plan</strong>s for the Evansdale Campus<br />

<strong>west</strong> <strong>virginia</strong> <strong>university</strong> <strong>evansdale</strong> <strong>campus</strong> <strong>master</strong> <strong>plan</strong><br />

DOWNTOWN<br />

CAMPUS<br />

Photo credit: West Virginia and Regional History Collection, West Virginia University Libraries.<br />

Photo credit: West Virginia and Regional History Collection, West Virginia University Libraries.<br />

The Evansdale <strong>campus</strong> developed as<br />

a series of isolated complexes along the<br />

ridge line accessed by car.<br />

Introduction:<br />

HISTORICAL CONTEXT AND PLACE MAKING<br />

Because Evansdale was developed at a very different time (the 1950’s and 60’s) than the Downtown<br />

<strong>campus</strong> (late 19th – early 20th century), its <strong>plan</strong>ning reflects the shift from traditional to modernist<br />

architecture and <strong>plan</strong>ning that characterized the post-war period in the United States. This conceptual<br />

change is reflected in the series of historical images, which illustrate the radical transformation of<br />

<strong>plan</strong>ning from a pedestrian, to a vehicular orientation.<br />

The physical result of this was large, isolated projects like the Coliseum, the Engineering and<br />

Agricultural Schools and the Evansdale Residential College that are functional islands and are so far<br />

removed from each other that the only reasonable connections are vehicular. Infill development on<br />

the <strong>campus</strong> over the years has still not achieved a level of density necessary to create a critical mass of<br />

pedestrian activity, and the connections that do exist have not been enhanced to the level that they<br />

actively encourage walking. Nor has the construction of a mass-transit system like the PRT resulted<br />

in the development of a pedestrian precinct on the Evansdale <strong>campus</strong>, perhaps because it has largely<br />

evolved into a parking shuttle system providing service to remote parking for the Downtown <strong>campus</strong>.<br />

Because of this history of <strong>plan</strong>ning – and a generally utilitarian approach to architecture – Evansdale<br />

at present suffers from a lack of a “sense of place’ that is in marked contrast to the Downtown<br />

<strong>campus</strong> where a more traditional approach to <strong>plan</strong>ning and design has shaped a place-based <strong>campus</strong><br />

environment. But, what do we mean by “place-based” design?<br />

july 2011


4<br />

Percival completed<br />

Photo credit: West Virginia and Regional History Collection, West Virginia University Libraries.<br />

Allen Hall and Coliseum completed<br />

<strong>west</strong> <strong>virginia</strong> <strong>university</strong> <strong>evansdale</strong> <strong>campus</strong> <strong>master</strong> <strong>plan</strong><br />

PRT built, further dividing the<br />

Evansdale Campus<br />

Photo credit: West Virginia and Regional History Collection, West Virginia University Libraries. Photo credit: West Virginia and Regional History Collection, West Virginia University Libraries.<br />

CAMPUS PLACE MAKING<br />

A successful <strong>campus</strong> place results in the classic American <strong>university</strong> quadrangle, a blend of<br />

architecture and landscape that is characterized by:<br />

• An ensemble approach to building siting that uses buildings to shape and define outdoor spaces<br />

for social or contemplative use<br />

• Campus identity is defined as much by the collection of buildings as any single one<br />

• The primary function of these outdoor spaces is pedestrian not vehicular<br />

• Buildings are designed to foster interior and exterior connections between them<br />

• Architectural style can be eclectic within a general set of humanistic principles that emphasize<br />

human scale and proportion, natural materials and clearly defined entrances and organization<br />

Within these overall goals of finding and reinforcing <strong>campus</strong> places, this <strong>master</strong> <strong>plan</strong> has three<br />

primary goals:<br />

• Develop a comprehensive development <strong>plan</strong> for the next 10 years of development on the<br />

Evansdale <strong>campus</strong>, with a particular focus on the next 5 years, which is anticipated to be a<br />

period of intensive development on the <strong>campus</strong>.<br />

• Establish clear, but flexible design guidelines for the architecture and landscape associated with<br />

this new wave of construction that will be consistent with the placemaking goals for the <strong>campus</strong>.<br />

• Understand and organize the infrastructure needed to implement these new projects including<br />

parking and transportation, utilities and stormwater management with a goal towards supporting<br />

the sustainability goals of the <strong>university</strong>.<br />

july 2011


5<br />

Figural space of the Downtown<br />

<strong>campus</strong> overlaid on Evansdale.<br />

<strong>west</strong> <strong>virginia</strong> <strong>university</strong> <strong>evansdale</strong> <strong>campus</strong> <strong>master</strong> <strong>plan</strong><br />

1400’ - 10 MIN. WALK<br />

Downtown <strong>campus</strong>-exterior spaces<br />

UNIVERSITY AVENUE<br />

More than four versions of the Downtown<br />

<strong>campus</strong> would fit on Evansdale.<br />

THE PLANNING PROCESS | PLACE PRECEDENTS<br />

At the beginning of the <strong>plan</strong>ning process for the Evansdale <strong>campus</strong> there was extensive discussion<br />

with the WVU <strong>plan</strong>ning team and leadership about architectural style and what is appropriate to<br />

the <strong>university</strong> and specifically to Evansdale. But a visual and spatial analysis of the precedents found<br />

on the WVU Downtown <strong>campus</strong> indicated that the issue relates less to architectural style and more<br />

to the quality of place.<br />

The fact is that the architecture of WVU Downtown is highly eclectic and variable in style, but much<br />

more consistent in site <strong>plan</strong>ning and shaping exterior spaces that are interconnected. There is also<br />

a consistent approach across most of the pre-WWII buildings, and even some of the later ones that<br />

emphasizes humanistic scale, proportion and articulation. And more importantly, the buildings are<br />

arranged and composed in a manner that creates habitable outdoor spaces for a variety of functions.<br />

The end result is a strong and identifiable pedestrian <strong>campus</strong>, in spite of the large volumes of traffic<br />

that can cause such headaches on University Avenue.<br />

A scale comparison of the main figural space of the Downtown <strong>campus</strong> overlaid on the Evansdale<br />

<strong>campus</strong> reveals, however, the vast difference between the two. More than four versions of the<br />

Downtown <strong>campus</strong> would fit in the area of the Evansdale <strong>campus</strong>. This realization led to an approach<br />

that looked for localized place making opportunities within different precincts of the overall <strong>campus</strong>,<br />

interconnected by pedestrian passages.<br />

july 2011


6<br />

<strong>west</strong> <strong>virginia</strong> <strong>university</strong> <strong>evansdale</strong> <strong>campus</strong> <strong>master</strong> <strong>plan</strong><br />

WVU EVANSDALE CAMPUS PLAN | GUIDING PRINCIPLES<br />

• Establish a sense of place that reflects the history and character of West Virginia’s mountains,<br />

rivers and forests.<br />

• Focus on <strong>plan</strong>ning strategies that create a set of precincts and spatially defined outdoor<br />

spaces, in order to create a set of linked pedestrian <strong>campus</strong> places with the character of<br />

a traditional <strong>campus</strong>.<br />

• Create a pedestrian core to the <strong>campus</strong> by pushing parking to the exterior of a ring road system.<br />

• Build a vocabulary of academic architecture that expresses the solidity and importance of the<br />

institution and creates a monumental presence for key buildings.<br />

• Accept the architectural diversity of the existing buildings, but use new buildings<br />

and renovations to advance humanistic design based in placemaking principles<br />

and traditional architecture.<br />

• Use durable, local and natural materials as much as possible for new building projects that draw<br />

on local character and building techniques.<br />

• Use elements of the local (topography, <strong>plan</strong>ts, water) and distant landscape views to unify<br />

the <strong>campus</strong>.<br />

• Develop sustainability goals for the <strong>campus</strong> that set high standards for building performance,<br />

water management and sustainable landscapes.<br />

july 2011


<strong>west</strong> <strong>virginia</strong> <strong>university</strong> <strong>evansdale</strong> <strong>campus</strong> <strong>master</strong> <strong>plan</strong><br />

ANALYSIS AND<br />

CONCEPT DIAGRAMS


8<br />

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20<br />

1 3<br />

5<br />

MONONGAHELA BOULEVARD<br />

2<br />

EVANSDALE DRIVE<br />

FINE ARTS DRIVE<br />

16<br />

15<br />

PATTESON DRIVE<br />

17<br />

22<br />

14<br />

LOWER CAMPUS<br />

13 12<br />

EVANSDALE DRIVE<br />

23<br />

UPPER CAMPUS<br />

10<br />

11<br />

9<br />

21<br />

18<br />

7<br />

EVANSDALE DRIVE<br />

RAWLEY LANE<br />

4<br />

EVANSDALE DRIVE<br />

8<br />

6<br />

VAN VOORHIS ROAD<br />

19<br />

UNIVERSITY AVENUE<br />

RESIDENTIAL<br />

PRECINCT<br />

EXISTING CONDITIONS<br />

Steep slopes<br />

PRT<br />

The first buildings on the Evansdale Campus developed along the high ground of the ridge.<br />

The PRT was added in the 1970s and hugs the steep slopes to north of the ridge. Both the PRT<br />

and the topography divide the <strong>campus</strong> into a lower and upper <strong>campus</strong>. This divide presents certain<br />

challenges and opportunities in terms of creating and reinforcing <strong>campus</strong> places and creating<br />

pedestrian places and connections on Evansdale.<br />

Existing Buildings in the Study Area:<br />

1. Coliseum<br />

2. Creative Arts Center (CAC)<br />

3. Museum Education Center<br />

4. Facilities Management<br />

5. Lincoln Hall<br />

6. Evansdale Residential College (ERC)<br />

7. Agricultural Sciences Annex<br />

8. Allen Percival<br />

9. Greenhouses<br />

10. Agricultural Sciences Building (to be demolished)<br />

11. South Agricultural Sciences Building<br />

12. Evansdale Library<br />

13. NRCCE<br />

14. Engineering Research Building (ERB)<br />

15. Engineering Sciences Building (ESB)<br />

16. Mineral Resources Building (MRB)<br />

17. Engineering PRT Station<br />

18. Tower PRT Station<br />

19. Blaney House (President’s Residence)<br />

20. Communications Building (to be demolished)<br />

21. former Saint Francis School (to be demolished)<br />

22. PRT shop (to be relocated)<br />

23. Student Recreation Center (SRC)<br />

july 2011


9<br />

11<br />

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7<br />

4<br />

10<br />

14<br />

8<br />

9<br />

12<br />

14<br />

13<br />

15<br />

19<br />

18<br />

20<br />

17<br />

6<br />

4<br />

16<br />

5<br />

24<br />

21<br />

1<br />

20<br />

3<br />

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2<br />

22<br />

25<br />

DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM | PHASE 1<br />

Phase 1<br />

The impetus for the Evansdale Master Plan is the massive redevelopment effort being undertaken by<br />

WVU over the next several years. Finding the synergies and relationships between these programmed<br />

and funded projects is the focus of the <strong>plan</strong>ning efforts. The goal is to set <strong>plan</strong>ning and design<br />

guidelines that will lead to a greater coherence within the Evansdale Campus. The two phases of the<br />

<strong>master</strong> <strong>plan</strong> are defined by the currently funded projects – Phase 1 – and the anticipated and desired<br />

building projects (but not yet funded) that will complete the <strong>plan</strong> – Phase 2.<br />

Health & Wellness Precinct:<br />

1. 2 soccer fields – one artificial and one natural turf<br />

2. 5 tennis courts<br />

3. Running and walking trail<br />

4. Student Health Building – 80,000 gross square feet<br />

5. CPASS building – 104,000 gross square feet<br />

6. Parking<br />

Arts Precinct:<br />

7. Art Museum – 20,000 gross square feet<br />

8. Student Center/Cross Campus Connector – 20,000 gross square feet – connected to the<br />

Engineering PRT Station<br />

9. Central Green – new stormwater management/park landscape<br />

10. Renovated, signalized and expanded <strong>campus</strong> entrance at Patteson Drive<br />

11. Intersection and pedestrian improvements at Evansdale Drive and Mon Boulevard, Evansdale<br />

Drive and Fine Arts Drive and Mineral Resources building<br />

Engineering Precinct:<br />

12. Advance Engineering Research Building (AERB) – 114,000 gross square feet<br />

13. Renovation of Evansdale Library to convert to Digital Library/Student Center<br />

14. New landscaped quadrangles<br />

15. Reorganized parking and service (Evansdale) drive<br />

Agricultural Precinct:<br />

16. New Agricultural Sciences Building – 250,000 gross square feet<br />

17. New entry and façade for South Agricultural Sciences Building<br />

18. Reconstructed greenhouse – 18,550 gross square feet<br />

19. New greenhouse headhouse – 10,000 gross square feet<br />

20. New quadrangles and gardens<br />

21. Conversion of Evansdale Drive to service-only access<br />

Residential Precinct:<br />

22. Renovated ERC groundfloor to create Student Center<br />

23. Conversion of Evansdale Drive to service-only access and accommodation of bus turnaround.<br />

24. Pedestrian improvements to PRT underpasses at Ag Annex<br />

25. Pedestrian underpass to new sports fields at Rawley Lane<br />

july 2011


4<br />

10<br />

<strong>west</strong> <strong>virginia</strong> <strong>university</strong> <strong>evansdale</strong> <strong>campus</strong> <strong>master</strong> <strong>plan</strong><br />

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3<br />

5<br />

10<br />

7<br />

9<br />

8<br />

8<br />

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2<br />

DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM | PHASE 2<br />

Phase 2<br />

Health & Wellness Precinct:<br />

1. Additional development site at the Patteson Drive entrance<br />

2. Additional development site at the current site of Facilities Management<br />

3. Relocated tennis and basketball courts.<br />

Arts Precinct:<br />

4. Parking structure and pedestrian bridge at Coliseum<br />

Engineering Precinct:<br />

5. Additional academic/research development site opposite the quad from the South Agricultural<br />

Sciences Building.<br />

Agricultural Precinct:<br />

6. New entrance addition to Allen/Percival Hall<br />

7. Pedestrianization of Evansdale Drive<br />

Residential Precinct:<br />

8. Additional academic/research building to complete the Residential quad.<br />

9. Removal of Evansdale Drive.<br />

10. Construction of service court. Access for service, emergency and maintenance vehicles only.<br />

11. New quadrangle landscape.<br />

july 2011


11<br />

<strong>west</strong> <strong>virginia</strong> <strong>university</strong> <strong>evansdale</strong> <strong>campus</strong> <strong>master</strong> <strong>plan</strong><br />

a<br />

11<br />

3<br />

10<br />

9<br />

2<br />

4<br />

b<br />

12<br />

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5<br />

15<br />

13<br />

1<br />

14<br />

8<br />

6<br />

PEDESTRIAN CIRCULATION | PHASE 1 & 2<br />

Phase 1<br />

Pedestrian Places<br />

Pedestrian Circulation Phase 1<br />

Pedestrian Circulation Phase 2<br />

1. Pedestrianize Evansdale Drive between ERC and the south end of the new Agricultural<br />

Sciences Building. The reality is that during construction this portion of Evansdale Drive<br />

will need to be closed during construction. This provides an opportunity to experiment with<br />

pedestrianizing this portion of Evansdale Drive and creating pedestrian improvements along<br />

the restricted portion of the roadway.<br />

2. Enhance pedestrian spine on the upper <strong>campus</strong>.<br />

3. Landscape and pedestrian enhancements to the engineering quad.<br />

4. AERB Building sited to create a second engineering quad.<br />

5. Agriculture building sited to provide a vertical connection between the lower agricultural<br />

precinct and the engineering precinct on the top of the hill, by using the building as a major<br />

<strong>campus</strong> circulation route. See section, next page.<br />

6. Pedestrian underpass to the playing fields.<br />

7. Enhance pedestrian connection between the Recreation Center and the new playing fields.<br />

8. Redesign the ground floor of the ERC to connect to the landscape.<br />

9. Enhance ponds and landscape to create a new Central Green for the <strong>campus</strong>.<br />

10. Create a pedestrian connection between the upper and lower <strong>campus</strong> using the new<br />

Cross-Campus Connector and the existing Engineering PRT station for vertical circulation,<br />

including an elevator for ADA accessibility. See section, next page.<br />

11. Move the access drive for the Student Recreation Center behind the new Cross-Campus<br />

Connector Building, so that there is an unimpeded pedestrian connection between the Cross-<br />

Campus Connector and the new Central Green.<br />

12. Quad and garden.<br />

Phase 2<br />

13. Permanently close Evansdale Drive and create further pedestrian enhancements.<br />

14. Create new quad adjacent to the ERC.<br />

15. Use new academic building to provide ADA accessible pedestrian access from<br />

ERC to the engineering <strong>campus</strong>.<br />

july 2011


12<br />

<strong>west</strong> <strong>virginia</strong> <strong>university</strong> <strong>evansdale</strong> <strong>campus</strong> <strong>master</strong> <strong>plan</strong><br />

ERB EXISTING PRT BRIDGE OVER MEADOW<br />

EXISTING ENGINEERING PRT STATION NEW PEDESTRIAN BRIDGE<br />

OVER ACCESS DRIVE<br />

PED.<br />

BRIDGE<br />

SERVICE<br />

ROAD<br />

NEW CAMPUS CONNECTOR/<br />

STUDENT CENTER<br />

NEW UPPER ACADEMIC QUAD NEW AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES BUILDING NEW AGRICULTURE QUAD<br />

CENTRAL GREEN<br />

a<br />

b<br />

PEDESTRIAN CIRCULATION | PHASE 1<br />

The Engineering Precinct is disconnected from the rest of the<br />

Evansdale <strong>campus</strong> by over 50 feet of elevation change, steep<br />

slopes and the PRT. New cross-<strong>campus</strong> connections will be<br />

important unifiers of the <strong>campus</strong> and should be incorporated<br />

into new building projects. Internal building circulation<br />

(elevators) will also enhance accessibility across <strong>campus</strong>.<br />

Cross-Campus<br />

Connection at the<br />

Engineering PRT<br />

Cross-Campus<br />

Connector<br />

through the new<br />

Agricultural<br />

Sciences Building<br />

july 2011


13<br />

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<strong>west</strong> <strong>virginia</strong> <strong>university</strong> <strong>evansdale</strong> <strong>campus</strong> <strong>master</strong> <strong>plan</strong><br />

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VEHICLE CIRCULATION | PHASE 1<br />

Improved Intersections<br />

Pedestrian Places<br />

Service, facilities and emergency vehicle access only<br />

Vehicle Circulation<br />

Transponder gates<br />

1. Signalize intersection at Patteson and Fine Arts Drives to allow entrance to Evansdale<br />

from both directions along Patteson. Create a major new entrance to <strong>campus</strong> with<br />

landscape enhancements.<br />

2. Realign exit from Coliseum parking to align with Evansdale Drive. Improve intersection<br />

to eliminate by-pass lane and allow for full movement. Provide pedestrian cross walk.<br />

3. Improve intersection of Evansdale Drive and Fine Arts Drive by narrowing intersection and<br />

realigning Evansdale Drive to create better sight lines for both pedestrians and vehicles.<br />

Make this intersection a 3-way stop to calm traffic.<br />

4. Re-design intersection of Evansdale Drive and University Avenue to improve traffic movement<br />

and enhance pedestrian safety. The right hand turn lane at the southeast corner of the intersection<br />

should be abolished and a new pedestrian cross walk added closer to the corner. Realign south<strong>west</strong><br />

corner of the intersection to better support buses turning into the ERC.<br />

5. Realign bus turn around.<br />

6. Close Rawley Lane.<br />

7. Create a service access only road between facilities management and the new parking lot in the<br />

Health & Wellness precinct.<br />

8. Close Evansdale Drive to through traffic, by installing transponder gates where indicated.<br />

Evansdale Drive would still be accessible for facilities maintenance, service and emergency<br />

vehicles, but not for general traffic.<br />

9. Create one-way loop for pick up and drop off traffic at ERC, including buses.<br />

10. Consolidate parking next to buildings in the Engineering Precinct and move Evansdale Drive to<br />

the outside. This provides for a more efficient parking layout and reduces the opportunities for<br />

vehicle-pedestrian conflict.<br />

11. Service access for AERB. This option removes service traffic entirely from the pedestrian quad.<br />

Gates will limit access to authorized vehicles and prohibit unauthorized parking along this road.<br />

See Engineering Precinct section for a more indepth analysis of the different Engineering Service Options.<br />

12. Alternative service access for AERB. Gates would be required to limit access.<br />

13. Move the access road for the SRC behind the new Cross-Campus Connector to reduce<br />

pedestrian-vehicle conflict.<br />

july 2011


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<strong>west</strong> <strong>virginia</strong> <strong>university</strong> <strong>evansdale</strong> <strong>campus</strong> <strong>master</strong> <strong>plan</strong><br />

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3<br />

1<br />

4<br />

VEHICLE CIRCULATION | PHASE 2<br />

Improved Intersections<br />

Pedestrian Places<br />

Service, facilities and emergency vehicle access only<br />

Vehicle Circulation<br />

Transponder gates<br />

1. Permanently close Evansdale Drive. Provide further pedestrian enhancements. Leave pedestrian<br />

walkway that can accommodate maintenance and emergency vehicles.<br />

2. Provide service at back of new academic building, reusing the existing roadbed.<br />

3. The new plaza in front of the new Agricultural Sciences Building creates a connection for service<br />

and emergency vehicles between the walk in front of the Agricultural Sciences Building and the<br />

service drive on the north side of the building.<br />

4. Create new service access for Percival Allen, to remove this service access from the new quad.<br />

july 2011


<strong>west</strong> <strong>virginia</strong> <strong>university</strong> <strong>evansdale</strong> <strong>campus</strong> <strong>master</strong> <strong>plan</strong><br />

1. 2.<br />

15<br />

3.<br />

FUTURE<br />

RECREATION<br />

FIELDS<br />

LANDSCAPE ENHANCEMENTS | EXISTING CONDITIONS<br />

As part of an overall placemaking approach, the <strong>master</strong> <strong>plan</strong> creates different landscape types on<br />

the <strong>campus</strong> that enhance the beauty of the <strong>campus</strong>, create special pedestrian places, and foster<br />

connections across the <strong>campus</strong>. By using more native landscape types and materials, the landscape<br />

<strong>plan</strong> can also help to evoke the landscape of West Virginia and address the stormwater impacts of the<br />

<strong>university</strong>’s ambitious development program.<br />

1. Slope Analysis<br />

On some of the <strong>campus</strong> steep slopes, more native landscapes types will provide for greater<br />

stormwater benefits, reduce erosion and provide greater beauty for the <strong>campus</strong>.<br />

Less than 5%<br />

5 - 10%<br />

10 - 25%<br />

Greater than 25%<br />

2. Watershed Diagram:<br />

The <strong>campus</strong> can be divided into a series of sub-watersheds, which either discharge along Patteson<br />

Drive or Monongahela Boulevard. By increasing the amount of meadow and forest cover in<br />

these subwatersheds, the <strong>university</strong> can help to offset increases in storm water run-off from<br />

development.<br />

Sub-watersheds<br />

Water flow<br />

Highpoint<br />

3. Existing Landscape Types<br />

The existing Evansdale <strong>campus</strong> is characterized by a largely undifferentiated landscape of mown<br />

lawn with trees. This monotonous landscape fails to distinguish between different types of spaces<br />

and to provide the kind of connections that encourage walking.<br />

On some of the <strong>campus</strong> steep slopes, more native landscapes types will provide for greater<br />

stormwater benefits, reduce erosion and provide greater beauty for the <strong>campus</strong>.<br />

Remnant woodland<br />

Designed landscape<br />

Leftover landscape<br />

july 2011


16<br />

1<br />

7<br />

<strong>west</strong> <strong>virginia</strong> <strong>university</strong> <strong>evansdale</strong> <strong>campus</strong> <strong>master</strong> <strong>plan</strong><br />

7<br />

2<br />

2<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

6<br />

3 3<br />

1<br />

4<br />

7<br />

2<br />

2<br />

1<br />

7<br />

7<br />

1<br />

7<br />

5<br />

2<br />

2<br />

1<br />

2<br />

1<br />

7<br />

2<br />

2<br />

7<br />

1<br />

LANDSCAPE ENHANCEMENTS | PHASE 1 & 2<br />

Lawn, garden, tended landscape<br />

Meadow <strong>plan</strong>tings<br />

Woodland understory<br />

Trees<br />

Water Elements<br />

1. Concentrate landscape resources – design, materials and maintenance – at placemaking<br />

opportunities – the quads and entrances to <strong>campus</strong>.<br />

2. Stop mowing steep slopes and instead convert slopes to native meadow and woodland <strong>plan</strong>tings<br />

that in the long term will require less maintenance and provide greater stormwater functionality.<br />

By creating different types of landscape spaces, the landscape enhancements help to create a<br />

hierarchy of space within the <strong>campus</strong> and provide structure to the spaces framed by buildings.<br />

3. Conserve and restore remnant woodlands, including the woodland understory, in the Arts and<br />

Health and Wellness Precincts as part of a new Central Green. The Central Green would be a<br />

feature element of the new Evansdale Campus, connecting to the new Cross-Campus Connector<br />

and the SRC.<br />

4. As part of the new Central Green, renovate the existing ponds by the SRC to enhance the<br />

aesthetics, as well as increasing the depth and aeration of the pools to provide stormwater quality<br />

and quantity controls.<br />

5. Daylight and renovate the existing drainage by the fields and new student health building<br />

6. Create a pond and landscape at the entrance at Patteson and Fine Arts Drives. Connect the SRC<br />

ponds and fields stream to the new ponds, creating a single point of discharge along Patteson.<br />

7. To reduce runoff overall, but particularly from the engineering precinct toward Monongahela<br />

Boulevard, consider using porous paving materials for new parking.<br />

july 2011


<strong>west</strong> <strong>virginia</strong> <strong>university</strong> <strong>evansdale</strong> <strong>campus</strong> <strong>master</strong> <strong>plan</strong><br />

precinct <strong>plan</strong>s


18<br />

ARTS PRECINCT<br />

<strong>west</strong> <strong>virginia</strong> <strong>university</strong> <strong>evansdale</strong> <strong>campus</strong> <strong>master</strong> <strong>plan</strong><br />

ENGINEERING<br />

PRT<br />

CONNECTION<br />

POINT<br />

ENGINEERING PRECINCT<br />

HEALTH & WELLNESS PRECINCT<br />

TOWERS<br />

PRT<br />

CONNECTION<br />

POINT<br />

AGRICULTURE & NATURAL<br />

RESOURCES PRECINCT<br />

RESIDENTIAL PRECINCT<br />

CAMPUS PRECINCTS MAP<br />

july 2011


Phase 1<br />

19<br />

16<br />

Phase 1 Phase 2<br />

1. New fields complex with running<br />

and walking trail.<br />

2. Student Health Buildings – 80,000<br />

gross square feet.<br />

3. CPASS building – 104,000 gross<br />

square feet.<br />

4. Parking<br />

9<br />

13<br />

12<br />

8<br />

HEALTH & WELLNESS | PRECINCT PLAN<br />

5. Provide a limited access service road<br />

between facilities management and<br />

the new parking at Student Health/<br />

CPASS. This would be available<br />

only to facilities maintenance and<br />

emergency vehicles and would be<br />

secured with gates with transponders.<br />

6. Close Rawley Lane.<br />

10<br />

13<br />

7<br />

4<br />

7. Enhance pedestrian connection<br />

between the Recreation Center, the<br />

new playing fields, and the Student<br />

Health and CPASS buildings.<br />

8. Student Center/Cross-Campus<br />

Connector – 20,000 gross square feet.<br />

This building creates a pedestrian<br />

connection between the upper and<br />

lower <strong>campus</strong> using the new Cross-<br />

Campus Connector and the existing<br />

Engineering PRT station for vertical<br />

circulation, including an elevator for<br />

ADA accessibility.<br />

9. Move the access drive for the<br />

Student Recreation Center behind<br />

the new Student Center/Cross-<br />

Campus Connector, so that there<br />

is an unimpeded pedestrian<br />

connection between it and<br />

2<br />

the new Central Green.<br />

11<br />

3<br />

14<br />

1<br />

5<br />

10. Renovate ponds to increase depth and<br />

provide stormwater functionality as<br />

well as improve aesthetics. The flow<br />

of stormwater would begin from the<br />

terrace of the new Cross-Campus<br />

Connector.<br />

6<br />

11. Daylight and enhance open drainage<br />

way adjacent to fields and new<br />

Student Health Building to provide<br />

stormwater benefit and aesthetic<br />

enhancement.<br />

15<br />

12. Create new storm water pond<br />

at Patteson and Fine Arts Drive<br />

connected to SRC ponds and the<br />

stream by Student Health Building.<br />

Provide one point of discharge for<br />

stormwater along Patteson.<br />

13. Enhance woodland <strong>plan</strong>ting and<br />

restore understory <strong>plan</strong>ting around<br />

ponds to create new Central Green.<br />

14. Pedestrian improvements to PRT<br />

underpasses at Towers PRT station.<br />

15. Pedestrian underpass to new sports<br />

fields at Rawley Lane.<br />

16. Signalize intersection at Patteson and<br />

Fine Arts Drives to allow entrance<br />

to Evansdale from both directions<br />

along Patteson. Create a major new<br />

entrance to <strong>campus</strong> with landscape<br />

enhancements.<br />

17<br />

18<br />

Phase 2<br />

17. New building at Patteson and Fine<br />

Arts Drives with parking. Given the<br />

location of this building, it will be a<br />

major entry piece for the Evansdale<br />

Campus and would be a good<br />

location for a building that has a<br />

more public function. This building<br />

incorporates a terrace that connects<br />

to the new pond.<br />

18. 4 additional tennis courts and two<br />

additional basketball courts adjacent<br />

to the SRC. These courts would<br />

replace those that will be lost by<br />

ERC in phase 2.<br />

19. New building and parking to replace<br />

the facilities management buildings.<br />

Given its location at a major entry<br />

to <strong>campus</strong> and near the Alumni<br />

Center, it will be a major entry piece<br />

for Evansdale and would be a good<br />

location for a building that has a<br />

public function.<br />

19<br />

july 2011


20<br />

15<br />

14<br />

12<br />

11<br />

4<br />

14<br />

9<br />

8<br />

5<br />

13<br />

6<br />

1<br />

7<br />

10<br />

3<br />

14<br />

2<br />

Phase 1<br />

Phase 2<br />

ARTS | PRECINCT PLAN<br />

Phase 1<br />

1. Art Museum – 20,000 gross square feet.<br />

2. Student Center/Cross-Campus Connector – 20,000 gross square feet. This building creates<br />

a pedestrian connection between the upper and lower <strong>campus</strong> using the new Cross-Campus<br />

Connector and the existing Engineering PRT station for vertical circulation, including an<br />

elevator for ADA accessibility.<br />

3. Signalize intersection at Patteson and Fine Arts Drives to allow entrance to Evansdale<br />

from both directions along Patteson. Create a major new entrance to <strong>campus</strong> with<br />

landscape enhancements.<br />

4. Realign exit from Coliseum parking to align with Evansdale Drive. Improve intersection<br />

signalization, eliminate by-pass lane and allow for full movements. Provide pedestrian<br />

cross-walk.<br />

5. Improve intersection of Evansdale Drive and Fine Arts Drive by narrowing intersection<br />

and realigning Evansdale Drive to create better sight line for both pedestrians and vehicles.<br />

Make this intersection a 3-way stop to calm traffic.<br />

6. Improve bus turn around at Mineral Resources Building to allow for a full size bus to turn<br />

around and improve pedestrian movements.<br />

7. Eliminate parking along Evansdale Drive the backs directly into traffic lane.<br />

8. Redesign parking behind the CAC to provide a larger, more efficient parking lot. Eliminate the<br />

driveway connecting this to Patteson Drive and provide access from the front of the CAC.<br />

9. Tighten up the entrance to the CAC parking lot to Evansdale Drive to 24 feet to provide<br />

for shorter pedestrian crossing distance and less impervious area.<br />

10. Tighten up the entrance to the lot on Fine Arts Drive to 24 feet.<br />

11. Add an additional bay of parking to the lot in front of the CAC.<br />

12. Redesign landscape area in front of the CAC to be a gateway for WVU. Some portion<br />

of this landscape would be an appropriate area for a raingarden.<br />

13. Enhance woodland <strong>plan</strong>ts and restore understory <strong>plan</strong>ting along Patteson Drive, particularly<br />

by new Art Museum.<br />

14. Monument locations.<br />

Phase 2<br />

15. Parking garage with pedestrian bridge.<br />

july 2011


Phase 1<br />

21<br />

10<br />

8<br />

Phase 1 Phase 2<br />

1. AERB – 114,000 gross square feet,<br />

sited to create a second engineering<br />

quad.<br />

2. Renovation of Evansdale Library<br />

to convert to Digital Library/<br />

Student Center.<br />

3. Student Center/Cross-Campus<br />

Connector – 20,000 gross square feet.<br />

This building creates a pedestrian<br />

connection between the upper and<br />

lower <strong>campus</strong> using the new Cross-<br />

Campus Connector and the existing<br />

Engineering PRT station for vertical<br />

circulation, including an elevator for<br />

ADA accessibility.<br />

11<br />

ENGINEERING | PRECINCT PLAN<br />

7<br />

3<br />

11<br />

4. New entry to existing South<br />

Agricultural Sciences Building to<br />

provide entry from new quad and a<br />

new façade<br />

5. New quad and gardens.<br />

6. New landscaped quadrangle.<br />

7. Enhance existing engineering<br />

quadrangle.<br />

9<br />

8. Improve bus turn around at Mineral<br />

Resources Building to allow for a full<br />

size bus to turn around and improve<br />

6<br />

pedestrian movements.<br />

2<br />

1<br />

12b.<br />

11<br />

5<br />

4<br />

9. Consolidate parking next to buildings<br />

in the Engineering Precinct and move<br />

Evansdale Drive to the outside. This<br />

provides for a more efficient parking<br />

layout and reduces the opportunities<br />

for vehicle-pedestrian conflict.<br />

Consider utilizing porous pavers for<br />

new parking. Parking should include<br />

a 10 foot <strong>plan</strong>ted bioretention area<br />

between parking and roadway. Planted<br />

islands in the parking should be<br />

bioretention areas.<br />

10. Eliminate parking along Evansdale<br />

Drive that backs directly into<br />

traffic lane.<br />

11. Enhance pedestrian spine on the<br />

upper <strong>campus</strong><br />

12a. 13<br />

12a. AERB service access option 1 –<br />

see discussion on following pages.<br />

12b. AERB service access option 2 –<br />

Phase 2<br />

see discussion on following pages.<br />

13. New academic building, serviced<br />

by same roadway as AERB.<br />

july 2011


22<br />

ERB<br />

Evansdale Library<br />

OPTION 2<br />

3<br />

Location Of South Agricultural<br />

Sciences Building<br />

South Agricultural<br />

Sciences Building With<br />

New Facade And Entry<br />

OPTION 1<br />

4<br />

AERB<br />

OPTION 2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

2<br />

2<br />

Phase 2 Buildings<br />

1<br />

OPTION 1<br />

New Agricultural<br />

Sciences Building<br />

ENGINEERING | SERVICE OPTIONS<br />

1. Loading at the existing Agricultural Sciences Building is one level below the main pedestrian entry<br />

from the <strong>campus</strong>, as can be seen in the historic photo. Access to this loading area will need to<br />

preserved during phase 1 construction, as the existing Agricultural Sciences Building will remain<br />

in use until the new one is completed.<br />

2. The main entry of the existing agricultural sciences building is at the level of the existing and<br />

future academic quad. Entrances to the new academic buildings that make up the new upper quad,<br />

including the new Agricultural Sciences Building and the AERB will be at this level.<br />

3. When the South Agricultural Sciences building was added, its loading was adjacent to the loading<br />

dock for the main Agricultural Sciences Building at the same level. This is the lower level of<br />

the South Agricultural Sciences building. Access to this loading area at the lower level must be<br />

preserved in future phases.<br />

4. The South Agricultural Sciences building will need a new entry at its upper level<br />

from the new quad.<br />

There are two options for providing service access the new AERB.<br />

• Option 1 – Reusing the existing service area and roadbed behind current Agricultural<br />

Sciences Building.<br />

• Option 2 – Bring the service through the parking lot, across the academic quad.<br />

july 2011


23<br />

Proposed <strong>plan</strong><br />

9<br />

8<br />

7<br />

1<br />

2<br />

2<br />

9<br />

4<br />

10<br />

10<br />

8<br />

4<br />

3<br />

3<br />

Demolition <strong>plan</strong>.<br />

Hatched areas<br />

denote existing<br />

elements to be<br />

demolished.<br />

SECTION AT NEW AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE CONNECTION<br />

SECTION AT EXISTING SOUTH AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES BUILDING AND NEW AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE WING<br />

a<br />

b<br />

1<br />

5<br />

2<br />

8<br />

6<br />

a<br />

b<br />

a<br />

b<br />

ENGINEERING | SERVICE OPTION 1<br />

1. Existing Agricultural Sciences Building to be demolished after completion of the new<br />

Agricultural Sciences Building.<br />

2. Existing parking and service road behind existing Agricultural Sciences Building. Access to existing<br />

service docks needs to be maintained until new Agricultrual Sciences Building is compelted.<br />

3. Existing grade.<br />

4. Pedestrian bridge over service drive.<br />

5. Grade at center of new Agricultural Sciences Plaza.<br />

6. Grade adjacent to building.<br />

7. Existing Agricultural Sciences Building loading dock.<br />

8. Existing South Agricultural Sciences Building to remain. Loading access on lower level<br />

to be maintained.<br />

9. New entrance onto upper academic quad will be on upper level of the<br />

South Agricltural Sciences Building.<br />

10. Proposed new service drive.<br />

july 2011


4<br />

24<br />

Proposed <strong>plan</strong><br />

9<br />

8<br />

4<br />

1<br />

1<br />

7<br />

2<br />

2 6<br />

3<br />

9<br />

10<br />

3<br />

3<br />

Demolition <strong>plan</strong>.<br />

Hatched areas<br />

denote existing<br />

elements to be<br />

demolished.<br />

SECTION AT NEW AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE CONNECTION<br />

SECTION AT EXISTING SOUTH AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES BUILDING AND NEW AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE WING<br />

8 2<br />

a<br />

b<br />

1<br />

5<br />

6<br />

a<br />

b<br />

a<br />

b<br />

ENGINEERING | SERVICE OPTION 2<br />

1. Existing Agricultural Sciences Building to be demolished after completion of the new<br />

Agricultural Sciences Building.<br />

2. Existng parking and service road behind existing Agricultural Sciences Building. Access to existing<br />

service docks needs to be maintained until new Agricultrual Science Building is compelted.<br />

3. Existing grade.<br />

4. Service Drive through academic quad.<br />

5. Grade at center of new Agricultural Sciences Plaza.<br />

6. Grade adjacent to building.<br />

7. Existing Agricultural Sciences Building loading dock.<br />

8. Existing South Agricultural Sciences Building to remain. Loading access on lower level<br />

to be maintained.<br />

9. New entrance onto upper academic quad will be on upper level of the South Agricltural<br />

Sciences Building.<br />

10. Bring up grade against new Agricultural Sciences Building to created a connection to the new<br />

upper academic quad.<br />

11. Access to South Agricultural Sciences loading dock needs to be maintained.<br />

july 2011


25<br />

11<br />

7<br />

11<br />

5<br />

2<br />

12<br />

8<br />

3<br />

4<br />

6<br />

11<br />

11<br />

1<br />

13<br />

13<br />

5<br />

9<br />

11<br />

11<br />

10<br />

7<br />

12<br />

8<br />

6<br />

2<br />

11<br />

AGRICULTURE AND NATURAL RESOURCES | PRECINCT PLAN<br />

Phase 1<br />

1. New Agricultural Science building – 250,000 gross square feet, with new quadrangle.<br />

Agricultural sciences building provides ADA accessible pedestrian circulation to the<br />

upper <strong>campus</strong>.<br />

2. New façade on the existing South Agricultural Sciences Building. This would include a new<br />

entrance on the north side of the building to the new quad at the upper level of the building.<br />

3. Existing service to the South Agricultural Sciences Building at the lower level to be<br />

maintained.<br />

4. Pedestrian bridge connecting new Agricultural Sciences Building to agricultural quad<br />

over service drive – see discussion on previous pages.<br />

5. New quadrangles.<br />

6. Reconstructed greenhouse – 18,550 gross square feet.<br />

7. Consolidate parking adjacent to green house, consider using porous surface for new areas.<br />

8. New greenhouse headhouse – 10,000 gross square feet.<br />

9. Pedestrianize Evansdale Drive between ERC and the south end of the new Agricultural<br />

Sciences Building. The reality is that during construction this portion of Evansdale Drive<br />

will need to be closed during construction. This provides an opportunity to experiment with<br />

pedestrianizing this portion of Evansdale Drive and creating pedestrian improvements along<br />

the restricted portion of the roadway. Provide a turn-around at the south side of the closure.<br />

Provide gates with transponder to restrict unauthorized access.<br />

10. Remove water tower and expand parking lot next to President’s house. Consider using porous<br />

paving for new paved areas. Supplement <strong>plan</strong>ting on slope to address stormwater runoff.<br />

11. Convert steep slopes to a mix of meadow and woodland <strong>plan</strong>ting.<br />

12. Provide <strong>plan</strong>ted bioswales in new parking and consider using porous paving in parking stalls.<br />

13. Provide service access at north and south sides of new Agricultural Sciences Building.<br />

5<br />

1<br />

11<br />

9<br />

5<br />

july 2011


26<br />

14<br />

15<br />

17<br />

20<br />

15<br />

18<br />

16<br />

19<br />

14<br />

AGRICULTURE AND NATURAL RESOURCES | PRECINCT PLAN<br />

Phase 2<br />

14. New academic building, serviced by same roadway as AERB.<br />

15. Evansdale Drive closed completely and fully pedestrianized, although still accessible<br />

to emergency and maintenance vehicles.<br />

16. New Entry for Allen/Percival creating a new plaza (18).<br />

17. New academic building, served from the back. This building will also provide an ADA<br />

accessible pedestrian connection to the new plaza (18).<br />

18. New plaza provides a pedestrian connection point between Allen Percival, the new Phase 2<br />

building (17), and the new Agricultural Sciences Building. It will also provide a connection<br />

point between service drive and fully pedestrianized Evansdale Drive, for maintenance and<br />

emergency vehicles that may require access.<br />

19. New service drive for Allen/Percival.<br />

20. Existing electric transformers and steam demark to remain.<br />

15<br />

18<br />

17<br />

19<br />

july 2011


27<br />

4<br />

7<br />

3<br />

6<br />

2<br />

5<br />

1<br />

4<br />

University Avenue<br />

and Evansdale<br />

Drive intersection.<br />

Hatched areas show<br />

elements to<br />

be demolished<br />

3<br />

RESIDENTIAL | PRECINCT PLAN<br />

Phase 1<br />

1. Re-design intersection of Evansdale Drive and University Avenue to improve traffic movement<br />

and enhance pedestrian safety. The right hand turn lane at the southeast corner of the<br />

intersection should be abolished and a new pedestrian cross walk added closer to the corner.<br />

Realign south<strong>west</strong> corner of the intersection to better support buses turning into the ERC.<br />

2. Renovate ERC ground floor to create Student Center, connected to the landscape.<br />

3. Conversion of Evansdale Drive to service-only access.<br />

4. Pedestrian improvements to PRT underpasses at Towers PRT.<br />

5. Pedestrian underpass to new sports fields at Rawley Lane.<br />

6. Create one-way loop for pick up and drop off traffic at ERC, including buses.<br />

7. Facilities and emergency vehicle access only between Facilities Management and health<br />

and wellness precinct parking lots.<br />

2<br />

july 2011


28<br />

11<br />

9<br />

12<br />

8<br />

10<br />

13<br />

14<br />

11<br />

11<br />

19<br />

9<br />

10<br />

13<br />

RESIDENTIAL | PRECINCT PLAN<br />

Phase 2<br />

8. Eliminate Evansdale Drive entirely.<br />

9. New academic building.<br />

10. New residential quadrangle.<br />

11. Provide service and emergency access behind new academic building, connecting to pedestrian<br />

walk in front of the new Agricultural Sciences building.<br />

12. ADA accessible pedestrian circulation through the proposed building.<br />

13. New access drive to Allen/Percival, separated from the new quad both by grade change<br />

and by dense tree <strong>plan</strong>ting on the slope.<br />

14. New building at corner of University Avenue and Evansdale Drive with parking.<br />

july 2011

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