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22 BRANDEQUITY


<strong>Brand</strong> <strong>Equity</strong> MEDIA STRATEGY<br />

Andy Miller<br />

24 BRANDEQUITY<br />

By R. Venkateswaran<br />

Fact: Only 20% of individual<br />

behaviour operates at the conscious<br />

level. The challenge is to tap into<br />

the remaining 80%, the subconscious<br />

recess that carries behavior driving<br />

motives.<br />

And in the media environment,<br />

simplistic analysis, planning, buying<br />

and execution has given way to<br />

compelling creative approaches that<br />

seek to move brands right into the<br />

consumer’s mind & heart.<br />

Consigning convention to<br />

oblivion is at the heart of Vizeum’s<br />

client engagement strategy. The<br />

independent media specialist, a unit<br />

of communications conglomerate<br />

Aegis pioneered the art of<br />

matching consumer behavior and<br />

media through a common thread<br />

– human motives; and is the<br />

only media agency that applies<br />

motivational factors strategically in<br />

communications planning.<br />

‘The core of our strategy hinges<br />

on the Motivation to Media concept,<br />

which involves understanding<br />

people’s motivations and matching


them with the right brands to the<br />

right moment, and delivered in the<br />

right media for greater impact,’ says<br />

Andy Miller, Vizeum’s CEO.<br />

Vizeum used an ‘inside out’<br />

approach to get into the consumer’s<br />

mind, understand their lives and<br />

identify the moments when they will<br />

connect with a particular brand.<br />

Case in point: A TVC featuring<br />

a happy family scene broadcast<br />

immediately after a family-oriented<br />

sitcom has a higher probability of<br />

making a stronger impression on the<br />

viewer because of the congruency of<br />

the projected emotions of the sitcom<br />

and the commercial.<br />

‘The combination of our scientific<br />

approach on consumer insights<br />

backed with extensive media<br />

planning expertise and support<br />

gives clients a genuine competitive<br />

advantage,’ says Miller. Vizeum’s<br />

clients in Malaysia include Tourism<br />

Malaysia, Nippon Paint, Perodua,<br />

High Five Bread and among others,<br />

MNC Wireless.<br />

Vizeum’s eight core motivations<br />

– enjoyment, conviviality, belonging,<br />

security, control, recognition, power<br />

and vitality form the basis of the<br />

subconscious mind. Against this, a<br />

new framework, the ‘Motivations<br />

Map’ further classifies the types<br />

of moods and brands a consumer<br />

is more receptive to in a given<br />

moment.<br />

Sometimes individuals are<br />

motivated by the desire to enjoy<br />

themselves on a Saturday night. Or<br />

the consumer may demonstrate<br />

his power to suggest that he is in<br />

control. At other times, he may<br />

want to merge into a group and<br />

enjoy that sense of belonging.<br />

Vitality is the desire to experience<br />

new things, feel a sense of adventure<br />

and test the boundaries as may be<br />

experienced with extreme sports. At<br />

other times, there is the need to feel<br />

secure, during which the introduction<br />

of a security system may be timely.<br />

Point is – the various motives<br />

operate at different times in a<br />

consumer.<br />

The strategy is to capture that<br />

moment when the motive is in high<br />

gear and direct a message to the<br />

The Motivations Map<br />

Plotting People’s<br />

Behavior<br />

Soft Drinks on<br />

the Map<br />

BRANDEQUITY 25


consumer during that moment in<br />

order to elicit the right response.<br />

26 BRANDEQUITY<br />

<strong>Brand</strong><br />

Communication<br />

The above motivational framework<br />

throws some challenges when it is<br />

applied to certain media types but<br />

it can be more powerful if the brand<br />

motivation can be matched to the<br />

media motivation.<br />

A clear understanding of what<br />

persuades the customer to buy a<br />

specific brand can help to develop<br />

an appropriate communications<br />

strategy.<br />

Miller cited the experience of<br />

Coca-Cola in the UK as a prime<br />

illustration of the communications<br />

strategy used. Most people surveyed<br />

on why they drink Coca-Cola gave<br />

the conscious reasons such as taste<br />

and refreshment.<br />

However, the subconscious<br />

and core motivations were really<br />

Belonging and Conviviality – most<br />

people bought Coca-Cola because it<br />

satisfied their desire for brotherhood<br />

and connecting emotionally with<br />

others who drink Coca-Cola.<br />

The communications strategy was<br />

reflected in a poster campaign that<br />

gave a sense of optimism and warmth<br />

with executions such as ‘Group Hug’<br />

and ‘Everyone Has a Someone’. To<br />

top that, TV and cinema campaigns<br />

highlighted ‘Togetherness’<br />

– something that best highlights the<br />

need for belonging and conviviality<br />

motives.<br />

By identifying how media channels<br />

deliver against human motivation,<br />

media plans can be fine-tuned to<br />

forge a stronger connection.<br />

This has helped replace the old<br />

thinking – ‘How can the brand break<br />

through?’ with the new thought<br />

– ‘How can the brand be invited into<br />

people’s lives?’<br />

The result? A stronger connection<br />

between brands and consumers.<br />

For further details, please contact<br />

andy.miller@vizeum.com<br />

Various <strong>Brand</strong>s on<br />

the Map<br />

Unilever’s Deodorants<br />

on the Map<br />

TV Programs on<br />

the Map


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<strong>Brand</strong> <strong>Equity</strong> MOBILE MARKETING<br />

By R. Venkateswaran<br />

Pervasive, engaging and indispensable<br />

are some attributes that just about<br />

describe the power of SMS. However,<br />

its power is best demonstrated when<br />

it is used by companies to engage<br />

customers.<br />

Enter MNC Wireless, Malaysia’s<br />

leading mobile value-added-services<br />

specialist. The listed company helps<br />

clients to leverage opportunities in<br />

the mobile marketing environment<br />

through an array of proprietary<br />

solutions.<br />

At the helm as its CEO & Executive<br />

Director is industry pioneer and<br />

veteran Jasmine Lee. <strong>Brand</strong> <strong>Equity</strong><br />

caught up with Lee to discuss the<br />

customer engagement opportunities<br />

presented by a specific tool called<br />

Go!SMS.<br />

What it is<br />

Go!SMS is a web based DIY mass<br />

messaging tool that enables marketers<br />

to reach out and communicate with<br />

customers via SMS in a speedy,<br />

targeted and cost efficient way. The<br />

fact that it is easy to use is a principal<br />

advantage. And it encapsulates 3<br />

modules – Broadcast, Information on<br />

Demand (IOD) and Mailbox.<br />

The versatile Broadcast module<br />

facilitates the distribution of user<br />

28 BRANDEQUITY<br />

conceived, personalized messages to an<br />

entire database of customers. Companies<br />

may use it to promote new products, for<br />

lead generation and for announcements.<br />

Or customers can check their loyalty<br />

points, manage redemptions and renew<br />

their membership. Financial institutions<br />

may remind clients of payment due<br />

dates, facilitate balance inquiries or<br />

account usage alerts.<br />

The Mailbox module enables any<br />

organization to receive and manage real<br />

time information via SMS. The system<br />

enables automatic forwarding of received<br />

information to designated mobile<br />

numbers or email addresses. Users can<br />

customize the type of information that<br />

they want to receive as well.<br />

The Information on Demand<br />

(IOD) module provides 24 X 7 real<br />

time response to queries. The tool’s<br />

subscription based services and<br />

versatility provided by this solution<br />

qualifies it to be a mini-CRM. Insurance<br />

companies may use this module to<br />

provide real time response to proposal<br />

status and policy premium date to their<br />

agents.<br />

Go!SMS offers enormous flexibility<br />

for managing customer loyalty. However,<br />

the challenge is for users to constantly<br />

identify creative ways to harness its<br />

resourcefulness.<br />

Jasmine Lee can be contacted at<br />

jasmine@mnc.com.my<br />

Jasmine Lee


BRANDEQUITY 29


30 BRANDEQUITY


BRANDEQUITY 31


<strong>Brand</strong> <strong>Equity</strong> WEB MARKETING<br />

32 BRANDEQUITY<br />

Last time I introduced<br />

numbers 1 to 10 of<br />

the Top 20 ways to use<br />

RSS for your brand.<br />

Hopefully they left<br />

you wanting more!<br />

In this article I’ll<br />

complete the list, with<br />

a discussion of numbers<br />

11 - 20.<br />

Announcing job<br />

vacancies<br />

Most corporate websites have<br />

some variation on an “employment<br />

opportunities” section. But how often<br />

does the right job appear when a<br />

site visitor is looking for it? An RSS<br />

feed dedicated to job vacancies<br />

allows prospective employees to hear<br />

about opportunities as they become<br />

available-and receiving applications<br />

online can help reduce recruitment<br />

costs.<br />

Distributing<br />

information on<br />

product updates<br />

A lot of companies market products<br />

that require periodic updates, or for<br />

which new add-ons become available.<br />

A good example is software patches.<br />

With RSS we can let our customers<br />

know immediately about new updates<br />

and how to get them.<br />

Talking to an<br />

online community<br />

For many brands, marketers build<br />

online communities where owners and


enthusiasts can meet and interact,<br />

both with each other and with the<br />

brand. RSS can offer community<br />

members the opportunity to stay<br />

in touch with what’s going on. For<br />

example, members of a digital<br />

photography community can hear<br />

about workshops and competitions.<br />

This increases the time spent<br />

interacting with the brand and helps<br />

build loyalty, leading to repeat<br />

purchases.<br />

Delivering<br />

exclusive content<br />

to key customers<br />

Encouraging our best customers to be<br />

“brand ambassadors” is an accepted<br />

marketing practice, and RSS can help.<br />

We can use exclusive feeds to deliver<br />

content to selected key customers<br />

as a way to reward them for their<br />

loyalty. Some car brands, for example,<br />

hold regular parties for owners.<br />

RSS provides an ideal channel for<br />

distributing invitations, and is a great<br />

way to keep the brand in constant<br />

contact with its most loyal customers.<br />

Updating a<br />

calendar of events<br />

Sometimes customers need to be told<br />

about schedule changes. Let’s take an<br />

example here. Say you attend regular<br />

Pilates classes at your gym. If the<br />

time of one of the classes changes,<br />

you can keep up to date quickly<br />

and conveniently by RSS. And if the<br />

RSS feed goes to your palmtop, you<br />

can even find out about the change<br />

on your way to the class. Good for<br />

members, and good for the brand.<br />

Delivering timesensitive<br />

content to<br />

subscribers<br />

Many marketers promote brands<br />

that are in some way time-sensitive.<br />

Take baby products, for instance.<br />

Different products are suitable for<br />

different developmental stages. A<br />

website with information on baby<br />

care could offer RSS feeds providing<br />

information and advice at key stages,<br />

along with details of products such as<br />

infant formula that can be bought at<br />

those stages. This will add value to<br />

customers and allow for some good<br />

targeted marketing.<br />

Staying in<br />

regular contact<br />

with prospectsautomatically<br />

We can use RSS to help guide<br />

prospects down the path to a sale,<br />

without having to write and send<br />

individual emails. By sending RSS<br />

auto-responders according to a<br />

predetermined schedule, we can easily<br />

stay in constant touch with prospects<br />

that might otherwise be neglected.<br />

Delivering<br />

regular new content<br />

Not all regular communications are<br />

e-newsletters or special offers.<br />

Sometimes our customers want regular<br />

content simply because it’s useful to<br />

them. An example here would be a<br />

food manufacturer using RSS to deliver<br />

regular recipes based on its brands.<br />

A useful service to subscribers, and a<br />

great way to sell more products.<br />

Letting people know<br />

about forum updates<br />

I recently had a technical question<br />

about Microsoft Word. I couldn’t find<br />

the answer on Microsoft’s website,<br />

so I tried posting my question on<br />

a number of online forums. I then<br />

checked back every day to see if<br />

anyone posted a reply. Imagine how<br />

much time I could have saved if I’d<br />

been able to subscribe to an RSS feed<br />

that would notify me when the forum<br />

was updated.<br />

Subscriptions to<br />

Blogs and Podcasts<br />

This is probably the best known use for<br />

RSS, so I’ve deliberately left it until<br />

last. As with any regularly updated<br />

content, visitors like to be notified<br />

about updates to Blogs and Podcasts.<br />

And RSS has been the most widely<br />

accepted way of doing this for some<br />

time now.<br />

One of the great things<br />

about our industry is that<br />

we are constantly surprised<br />

by the lateral thinking and<br />

sheer creative verve of<br />

our colleagues. Predicting<br />

the future is an uncertain<br />

business at best. But one<br />

thing I’m sure of is that as<br />

RSS really takes off over the<br />

coming months and years,<br />

I’m going to be amazed by<br />

the new ways marketers find<br />

to use it to promote their<br />

brands.<br />

In this article I touched very<br />

briefly on Podcasts. In my<br />

next article in this series<br />

I’ll take a closer look at<br />

Podcasts, what they are,<br />

what they can do, and how<br />

we can use them to market<br />

our brands.<br />

BRANDEQUITY 33


<strong>Brand</strong> <strong>Equity</strong> BRAND AUDIT<br />

MARKET RESEARCH,<br />

BRAND AUDIT AND BRAND<br />

VALUATION - THE GENERAL<br />

DIFFERENCES<br />

A Systematic Approach to <strong>Brand</strong> Audit<br />

for Performance Measurement<br />

and Improvements Article Series.<br />

By Cseng Lim<br />

A brand innovator and alignment<br />

specialist, Lim works with and helps<br />

businesses that are serious about<br />

building and owning category leading<br />

brands. He can be contacted at<br />

info@easturban.com<br />

34 BRANDEQUITY<br />

<strong>Brand</strong> development, brand<br />

innovation, brand systemization<br />

and management have begun to<br />

take firm hold in most progressive<br />

organizations the world over. In<br />

a series of five articles I will<br />

share with readers the systematic<br />

approach we use to conduct brand<br />

audits for performance measurement<br />

and improvements.<br />

The articles will touch on a<br />

number of important aspects with<br />

regards to organizing, conducting<br />

brand audits, converting audit<br />

information into strategies and<br />

implementing results from a<br />

brand audit into action items<br />

that positively impact brand<br />

performance.<br />

The first in the series will<br />

provide a general understanding<br />

and highlight the considerations<br />

that companies should take into<br />

account when implementing an audit<br />

exercise for the brand.<br />

According to a report release by<br />

the CMO Council of USA, less than<br />

20% of companies in the United States<br />

have meaningful and up-to-date<br />

marketing performance measurement<br />

system within their organization.<br />

This percentage is indeed alarming<br />

considering that companies in the<br />

USA would probably be among the<br />

first in the world to adopt systematic<br />

procedures to track performance of<br />

their brands.<br />

At the same time, that percentage<br />

indirectly, though inconclusively and<br />

without proper research data, may<br />

indicate that the total number of<br />

companies in Asia that have any form<br />

of satisfactory marketing performance<br />

measurement system is likely to be<br />

low.<br />

The report by the CMO Council<br />

of USA also indicates that 80% of<br />

companies in the United States


are dissatisfied with their current<br />

ability to benchmark their marketing<br />

performance and assess its impact<br />

upon business as well as value to<br />

their organization. I would assume<br />

that the percentage would equally<br />

apply to companies in Asia too.<br />

This just goes to show although we<br />

are operating in an information<br />

and knowledge rich society where<br />

application of technologies are quite<br />

pervasive in organizational operations,<br />

certain operations such as the brand<br />

development and marketing still lack<br />

the proper tools and mechanisms<br />

that allowed managers to affirm the<br />

ROI poured into advertising & other<br />

promotions activities as well as other<br />

brand development activities.<br />

“Running blind” seems to be<br />

appropriate description of the state<br />

of marketing in the world today if the<br />

findings of the CMO Council of USA are<br />

accepted by decision makers.<br />

However, the most important<br />

conclusion that the CMO Council<br />

of USA has offered in its report<br />

is that companies that do have<br />

comprehensive systems and mechanics<br />

to measure and track their marketing<br />

performance do show superior<br />

financial returns than those which do<br />

not have.<br />

This evidence is important to the<br />

development of marketing and brand<br />

building practices as it underlies the<br />

importance of making such investment<br />

to create and own such systems.<br />

The first and most basic<br />

understanding that managers should<br />

have is the general differences<br />

between market research, a brand<br />

audit and brand valuation. Although<br />

the basis of the three activities is the<br />

same where data or information are<br />

obtained through research methods<br />

to source them from a group of target<br />

audience/subjects, the differences<br />

lies in the objectives and relative<br />

relationships of the subjects being<br />

researched.<br />

A market research is usually<br />

characterized as a macro picture<br />

oriented study of the general<br />

relationships on market forces and<br />

participants of the market being<br />

studied. It usually provides managers<br />

with insights that will allow them to<br />

form macro level business strategies<br />

for the company to engage the market<br />

effectively. Among the common<br />

parameters being studied in a market<br />

research work are trends, industry<br />

factors that promote or inhibit<br />

growth, growth levels, identification<br />

of market participants – competitors,<br />

new entrants etc, sources of new<br />

developments and others.<br />

Market research reports are<br />

important for managers to determine<br />

the general direction, or propose<br />

markets that they should be operating<br />

in to maximize returns, capture new<br />

markets or suggest exploring new<br />

opportunities that arises.<br />

Though a brand audit relies<br />

on certain information contained<br />

in market research reports such<br />

as identification of the industry<br />

participants and general information<br />

on factors promoting and inhibiting<br />

growth of the market, it is still<br />

distinctively different.<br />

less than 20% of<br />

companies in the<br />

United States have<br />

meaningful and upto-date<br />

marketing<br />

performance<br />

measurement<br />

system within their<br />

organization.<br />

A brand audit is a much more<br />

detailed study and focuses on the<br />

depth of understanding the different<br />

relationships between the interactive<br />

elements being studied.<br />

Market research generally has<br />

breath but lacks detailed depth<br />

on relationships of subjects cum<br />

elements being studied. <strong>Brand</strong>s<br />

study the brand relationships on<br />

a functional, emotional or selfexpressive/psychological<br />

level; as<br />

well as relationship influences and<br />

interactions on tangible and intangible<br />

elements that determine a brand’s<br />

failure or success.<br />

Many studies also deploy methods<br />

to link how functional level factors<br />

influence emotional and psychological<br />

states of perceptions, decision making<br />

and behavioral change upon users<br />

of the brand. Such levels of depth<br />

are usually not present in a market<br />

research study.<br />

The next level or rather a<br />

different parallel approach that<br />

some companies take to value their<br />

investment in branding and marketing<br />

is to track the dollar value of their<br />

brand over a period of time; or during<br />

critical times such as when going for<br />

IPO.<br />

Few established practices in<br />

this area such as <strong>Brand</strong> Finance via<br />

their <strong>Brand</strong> Asset Valuator model<br />

helps companies to benchmark and<br />

determine the value of their brand in<br />

the market. Interbrand also publishes<br />

the value of well known brands and<br />

ranks them in the order of their<br />

financial value annually. There are<br />

other methods that are used by brand<br />

consultancy firms around the world.<br />

At the moment, no one standard<br />

can be applied to every brand in<br />

every market in every country. The<br />

challenge to achieve such level of<br />

global acceptance will be Herculean<br />

and indeed ambitious for any one<br />

consultancy firm to undertake. At the<br />

moment the best advice I can give<br />

to companies is to seek out the most<br />

appropriate model that applies to<br />

their market, operating conditions and<br />

practices.<br />

This is important so that the<br />

valuation will do justice to their<br />

brand and investments that they have<br />

made. Although it will be nice to apply<br />

similar standards used by international<br />

brands, but doing so will greatly devalue<br />

the actual true worth of the<br />

local brands in their existing market as<br />

most of these local brands don’t yet<br />

operate on the international level.<br />

<strong>Brand</strong> valuation is a good practice<br />

to have in an organization in order<br />

that investment made can be justified.<br />

This is particularly important for<br />

companies that are going for M&A<br />

and also for IPO purposes where their<br />

brands should rightly form part of the<br />

valuation of the total asset owned by<br />

the company.<br />

There are a good number of<br />

companies in Malaysia that can help<br />

undertake proper market research for<br />

your business needs, but only a small<br />

number are capable of undertaking<br />

brand audit work; and even lesser the<br />

number of companies that can do a<br />

comprehensive brand valuation.<br />

In my next article I will explain<br />

a brand audit’s considerations,<br />

objectives, types and how to evaluate<br />

ROI as well.<br />

BRANDEQUITY 35


<strong>Brand</strong> <strong>Equity</strong> PUBLIC RELATIONS<br />

‘This Old<br />

Relationship<br />

Tangle...’<br />

36 BRANDEQUITY<br />

By Jane Prior<br />

Chief Executive Officer<br />

Resonance Communications<br />

Sdn Bhd A Priority<br />

Group Company<br />

jane.prior@priorityconsultants.com<br />

We recently started work on<br />

a quasi-government project<br />

and like all such assignments,<br />

experienced a rather steep<br />

learning curve as the mixed<br />

agendas all came into play -<br />

without doubt, an uphill task!<br />

As the project got<br />

underway, we learned a little<br />

more about the background<br />

of the job; the skills and<br />

strengths of the individuals<br />

in the client’s team but in<br />

no way could it be described<br />

as easy. One felt like a<br />

‘supplier’ and definitely not a<br />

‘partner’ and the concept of<br />

being either expert or valued<br />

seemed a remote piped<br />

dream...


In today’s<br />

business<br />

context we<br />

have de-valued<br />

the word and<br />

what it actually<br />

means to ‘have<br />

a relationship’<br />

with someone.<br />

Inevitably in such a situation, it is<br />

hard to not begin the ‘blame’ game<br />

and perceptions begin to creep in that<br />

one thing or another is the client’s<br />

fault... and allowing the reverse is<br />

true, they possibly felt we were the<br />

root cause of all evil.<br />

So where do we go in these<br />

situations - when client / partner<br />

relationships either begin to falter<br />

or they simply never get into step at<br />

all; when caller ID is more important<br />

than the call itself and the use of SMS<br />

appears a lot more attractive than<br />

actually having a conversation. Sounds<br />

familiar doesn’t it and we’ve all been<br />

there at one time or another and the<br />

answer to the problem lies in the<br />

relationship or in this case, the lack<br />

of relationship.<br />

In today’s business context<br />

we have de-valued the word and<br />

what it actually means to ‘have a<br />

relationship’ with someone. In fact,<br />

the very words used to conjure up an<br />

intimacy and familiarity that would<br />

almost inevitably raise eyebrows,<br />

whereas today a relationship seems<br />

to be little more than a coffee at<br />

a seminar or adjacent seats at an<br />

industry lunch!<br />

Relationships are tough - ask<br />

anyone with a teenager and they will<br />

tell you. Plus it’s easier to send an<br />

email than pick up the phone; to say<br />

‘let’s have lunch’ but never actually<br />

confirm - because that means getting<br />

into a car and being inconvenienced<br />

to have to actually leave our desk.<br />

How many times do we send bad<br />

news via sms - face it, it’s far easier<br />

to not have to answer in real-time any<br />

inconvenient truths... and in so doing<br />

miss out on the opportunity to say,<br />

‘how do you feel about this?’<br />

So - how do we really define a<br />

relationship? Think about that old<br />

school or college friend you meet<br />

again and how often ‘it was as if<br />

we just saw each other yesterday...<br />

nothing was any different’. All the<br />

familiar threads of ambition, likes,<br />

dislikes, lovers and movies, are so<br />

easily picked up and the tapestry<br />

continues to grow.<br />

We must establish this same<br />

benchmark in the business world if<br />

we are to be able to say we really do<br />

understand the power of relationships.<br />

Let’s face it - a true relationship can<br />

outride a storm or a downturn, can<br />

lead to bigger and better things and<br />

even grants the opportunity to explain<br />

your position in time of adversity; this<br />

latter point being the crux when it<br />

comes to relationships with staff, the<br />

media, partners and customers.<br />

So, looking at that personal<br />

relationship, there are two critical<br />

elements that also apply in the<br />

professional arena: learning and<br />

adaptation.<br />

In the learning relationship, each<br />

encounter builds on the one before it<br />

so that a dialogue can resume where<br />

it left off the last time. To give an<br />

example of this, how many of us know<br />

in detail what our customers are<br />

facing; the sales wins they are waiting<br />

to sign, the hiccups in the distribution<br />

network, HR concerns and that’s only<br />

the challenges.<br />

How about the successes - and<br />

human nature talks less about what<br />

feels good - but family, further<br />

studies, a new house or car, even<br />

birthdays are all very real things<br />

that bring excitement to our own<br />

day and why should the client be any<br />

less human? For any professional in<br />

the communications business, it is<br />

your business to know these things<br />

and a key personal attribute will be<br />

an ability to make sure that time is<br />

invested to create an opportunity<br />

to gather and to share this in-depth<br />

information.<br />

In most cases, it doesn’t fit on an<br />

agenda and in fact, it is the offagenda<br />

time that delivers this value -<br />

such as one of our long-term and great<br />

advocate clients who always asked,<br />

‘so, what’s the gossip?’ and then<br />

proceeded to have a two-way sharing<br />

of news and views. Unfortunately in<br />

today’s business world time is short<br />

and success in building a professional<br />

relationship will be measured by the<br />

intellect, industry knowledge and also<br />

willingness to be an ‘active listener’.<br />

Then we come to adaptation -and<br />

if it’s a relationship that you value,<br />

then you must adapt your behavior in<br />

the context of what you have learned<br />

and most importantly make sure that<br />

you never need to be told anything<br />

twice.... Yes! Your call is important<br />

to us, and by the way, what language<br />

shall we communicate in?<br />

Systems today are able to capture<br />

information beyond our wildest<br />

dreams and what’s more, we can<br />

access, manipulate and query that<br />

data to come up with a better<br />

understanding of our clients with a<br />

view to winning confidence and better<br />

customer share over the long term.<br />

These are the principals of oneto-one<br />

marketing and relationship<br />

management but the danger is that<br />

we see the big picture but lose out<br />

on the day-to-day needs to build<br />

a professional friendship with our<br />

customers.<br />

Back to our quasi-government<br />

organization; large and cumbersome it<br />

may be in some of its modus operandi,<br />

but the people who worked there<br />

were, at the end of the day, just that<br />

- they were people.<br />

So next time you hear a grumble<br />

in the corridor about the client from<br />

hell - perhaps they would respond well<br />

to some professional friendship that<br />

measures success in a collaborative<br />

basis and takes into account that<br />

everyone has high days and low days,<br />

and without doubt a birthday - at least<br />

once a year!<br />

In the learning<br />

relationship,<br />

each encounter<br />

builds on the<br />

one before it<br />

so that a<br />

dialogue<br />

can resume<br />

where it left<br />

off the last time.<br />

BRANDEQUITY 37


<strong>Brand</strong> <strong>Equity</strong> BRAND DIRECTION<br />

Roger Barnett<br />

Shaklee, a family brand that<br />

remains synonymous with high<br />

quality and efficacy is involved<br />

in a selected group of business<br />

areas namely nutrition, weight<br />

management, personal care, and<br />

healthy homes.<br />

Founded in 1956, Shaklee<br />

claims to be the number one<br />

natural nutrition company in the<br />

US, with over 700,000 members<br />

and distributors in the US, Japan,<br />

Mexico, Malaysia, and Canada.<br />

To appreciate the brand’s recent<br />

status and direction, <strong>Brand</strong> <strong>Equity</strong><br />

spoke to the company’s Chairman<br />

and CEO Roger Barnett.<br />

The essence<br />

of the Shaklee<br />

brand?<br />

Shaklee is about health, quality and<br />

opportunity. Unlike some brands,<br />

we stand for only one thing. Shaklee<br />

stands for integrity and is incredibly<br />

focused on maintaining the quality<br />

of its products. To us that means<br />

38 BRANDEQUITY<br />

staying focused on improving the<br />

quality of life in general by focusing<br />

on the physical and financial health<br />

of our customers, working towards a<br />

healthy planet and helping to raise<br />

the self esteem of those around us.<br />

The brand’s key<br />

proposition to<br />

customers?<br />

Well there are several things that<br />

help us stand head and shoulders<br />

above the competition. Firstly,<br />

Shaklee is about Quality. We’ve<br />

spent for example, more then<br />

USD 250 million in research and<br />

development of our products that<br />

are focused on the health and<br />

wellness industry. This includes<br />

researching and publishing over 100<br />

clinical studies and conducting over<br />

83,000 product quality tests a year!<br />

That’s one of the highest, if not<br />

the highest, in our industry. These<br />

efforts are directed toward creating<br />

the best natural health products<br />

available. When we say best we’re<br />

talking about making products that<br />

are the purest, safest and clinically<br />

proven to be effective.<br />

Target customers<br />

and key insights?<br />

Well to us, we’re looking at a<br />

rather unique segment as everyone<br />

is a potential customer. We have<br />

products for those who are older,<br />

children and everyone in between<br />

who care about living a healthier<br />

life; now that’s something that<br />

everyone wants, right?<br />

As far as insight goes we’ve been<br />

for the last 50 years developing<br />

the market. This was when people<br />

cared less about their health and<br />

were less aware of the value of<br />

nutritional supplements. Despite<br />

this, we were already educating<br />

people about the importance of<br />

this. Our insight is that of a pioneer<br />

then that has seen and been<br />

successfully educating millions of<br />

people around the world about the


importance of health and wellness<br />

from the perspective of prevention.<br />

How changing<br />

customers<br />

are impacting<br />

Shaklee’s<br />

positioning?<br />

There has been no impact to speak<br />

of. Our brand positioning is timeless<br />

and just as relevant today as it was<br />

fifty years ago<br />

Why are<br />

operations<br />

confined to 5<br />

markets?<br />

Well, the prior owners of the<br />

company were a large multinational<br />

pharmaceutical concern that did<br />

not fully maximise the growth<br />

potential of the company. In part<br />

the change in ownership and<br />

more entrepreneurial vision that<br />

came with that will help drive our<br />

expansion into different markets.<br />

Our products and our customer base<br />

are global and universal; and we<br />

are in a sufficiently diverse group<br />

of countries and markets to prove<br />

that both our product and business<br />

model is accepted in different<br />

cultures and geographies around<br />

the world. With that in mind, we<br />

are now going through the natural<br />

process of expansion which should<br />

lead to ever more dynamic growth<br />

opportunities for the future.<br />

Your principal<br />

brand delivery<br />

initiatives?<br />

Well public relations and outreach<br />

firstly. We also enjoy high profile<br />

partnerships that are mostly related<br />

to using our business model to<br />

tell the press about the issues of<br />

poverty and malnutrition around<br />

the world. Associated with these<br />

are sponsorships for those causes as<br />

well. We also leverage our existing<br />

network of over 750,000 members<br />

and distributors around the world<br />

to build the brand and spread our<br />

message.<br />

Shaklee’s<br />

performance in<br />

the Malaysian<br />

market?<br />

Over the past five years, Shaklee<br />

has seen significant growth in its<br />

local operations. While the sales<br />

turnover of the local direct selling<br />

industry was 118 percent, we<br />

recorded an astounding growth<br />

of 217 percent between 2000 and<br />

2005; that’s nearly double the<br />

industry average. That’s just an<br />

example of the growing awareness<br />

and acceptance of our brand here.<br />

Moving forward we expect to see<br />

our sales increasing 15% year on<br />

year for the next five years with<br />

the number of new distributors<br />

joining our family growing at 25%<br />

year on year during that time as<br />

well.<br />

Where do you<br />

see Shaklee in<br />

five years time?<br />

Over the next five years we hope to<br />

double the unaided awareness of<br />

the Shaklee brand in Malaysia and to<br />

have the brand stand for principles<br />

of superior quality in integrity and<br />

innovation. We’re also looking at a<br />

broader set of constituents beyond<br />

our current customer base.<br />

BRANDEQUITY 39


<strong>Brand</strong> <strong>Equity</strong> INTERACTION MARKETING<br />

40 BRANDEQUITY<br />

Chin Weng Keong


Selecting from a menu of<br />

scenarios, the website allows<br />

visitors to do exactly what they<br />

would love to but can’t in real life<br />

to such persons represented in the<br />

form of Mr. Soh Hem Sem – ‘punish’<br />

him for his smugness and sabotage<br />

his good looks.<br />

Yet despite all that gets thrown<br />

his way, Mr. Soh Hem Sem’s<br />

crowning glory regains its poise<br />

very quickly thanks to the easy<br />

reshaping power of Brylcreem Hair<br />

Wax range.<br />

Says Chin Weng Keong,<br />

Arachnid’s Managing Director, ‘This<br />

campaign is aimed at Malaysian<br />

men aged between 18 and 29<br />

years who may view Brylcreem<br />

as an ‘old world’ brand. What we<br />

sought to do is engage them via<br />

a contemporary touchpoint and<br />

vividly demonstrate the product<br />

benefits. It’s highly entertaining<br />

and involving, and will hopefully<br />

generate plenty of word-of-mouth<br />

traffic that would otherwise not<br />

have visited the site.’<br />

The involvement comes from<br />

some very interesting features on<br />

the website. Visitors are invited<br />

to suggest alternative ruses of<br />

messing up the hero’s hair. The<br />

best ideas will then be filmed and<br />

added to the site.<br />

Says Tang Wai Hoong, one of<br />

Arachnid’s Creative Heads, ‘It<br />

gives consumers the opportunity<br />

to be co-creators. A bit of<br />

brand ownership turned over to<br />

consumers, if you like. We’ve<br />

already started to get some<br />

incredible suggestions, which is<br />

fantastic. The wilder the better!’<br />

There’s more. ‘Another feature<br />

allows visitors to even replace Soh<br />

Hem Sem’s face with a picture of<br />

someone else they’d like to see<br />

messed up instead,’ says joint<br />

Creative Head Wong Hean Meng.<br />

‘Not only is that another avenue<br />

for consumers to interact with the<br />

brand but it is also a heck of a lot<br />

of fun and very viral!’<br />

Chin says, ‘We’re really excited<br />

about this new age marketing<br />

campaign – combining interactive,<br />

viral and user-generated content<br />

components with minimal<br />

traditional media support.’<br />

We sought<br />

to engage<br />

them via a<br />

contemporary<br />

touchpoint<br />

and vividly<br />

demonstrate<br />

the product<br />

benefits<br />

‘Our client Sara Lee Malaysia<br />

is just as excited and has<br />

wholeheartedly embraced<br />

engagement as a way forward for<br />

their brands. We are thrilled and<br />

grateful to be able to break new<br />

marketing communications ground<br />

with Sara Lee Malaysia.’<br />

About Arachnid Malaysia<br />

Arachnid is one of Malaysia’s most<br />

established interactive agencies<br />

since 1996, dedicated to providing<br />

marketers with new marketing<br />

solutions to interact with, involve<br />

and engage consumers. It is<br />

also Malaysia’s most-awarded<br />

interactive agency, with over 80<br />

major local and international<br />

awards for creative, strategy and<br />

results including The Kancil Awards,<br />

DMAM Awards, Malaysian Creative<br />

Circle Awards, The New York<br />

Festivals, Asia Interactive Awards,<br />

Asia-Pacific AdFest Awards and<br />

Global Finance <strong>Magazine</strong> Awards.<br />

Arachnid has been ranked twice<br />

(2002 and 2006) in the Deloitte Asia<br />

Pacific Fast 500 (the 500 fastestgrowing<br />

technology companies in<br />

Asia Pacific) and with its current<br />

team of 50 professionals, serves<br />

some of the biggest blue-chip<br />

multi-national brands in the world.<br />

Chin Weng Keong can be reached<br />

at wengky @arachnid.com.my<br />

(www.arachnid.com.my)<br />

BRANDEQUITY 41


<strong>Brand</strong> <strong>Equity</strong> BRAND COMMUNICATIONS<br />

The Brief<br />

* KFC is an established leader in the<br />

Quick Service Restaurant (QSR) business<br />

in Malaysia and around the world. As a<br />

continuous effort to satisfy its consumers,<br />

KFC expanded its variety to cater to more<br />

Malaysians by introducing new options,<br />

one of which is fish.<br />

* The KFC Alaskan Fish Burger was<br />

developed to meet the needs of Malaysian<br />

consumers who constantly seek for more<br />

variety and value. It is made of 100%<br />

Alaskan Pollack fish and coated with<br />

crispy Japanese crumbs, topped with<br />

cheese, lettuce, mayonnaise, tangy and<br />

spicy sauce, in a Kaiser bun. The KFC<br />

Alaskan Fish Burger is made with 30%<br />

more fish compared to any other fish<br />

burgers available in the market.<br />

* The task for BBDO was to ensure KFC’s<br />

very first fish item entered the market<br />

with impact.<br />

Strategy<br />

* BBDO’s proprietary trend-spotting<br />

tool ‘Incite Out’ provided learnings on<br />

consumer psyche that highlighted ‘value’<br />

as the main factor in consumer decisionmaking<br />

when it comes to choice of food.<br />

Based on that, BBDO developed a creative<br />

campaign entitled ‘30% More Fish’ to<br />

allow the ‘value’ proposition to ring out.<br />

* Cats, naturally associated with fish,<br />

were used as a mnemonic to further drive<br />

home the ‘tasty’ factor.<br />

The Big Idea<br />

* The concept was executed using<br />

traditional media (TV, print, radio), instore<br />

support, for mass outreach at every<br />

possible consumer touch-point.<br />

42 BRANDEQUITY


The Brief<br />

* One of KFCs best-selling items is the KFC<br />

Zinger burger, which was launched in 1997.<br />

Since its introduction, the crispy Hot & Spicy<br />

whole chicken fillet burger has been wellreceived<br />

by consumers and have established a<br />

following of its own.<br />

* As a constant effort to keep its menu fresh<br />

and appealing, KFC developed the KFC Zinger<br />

Maxx, a more premium version of the KFC<br />

Zinger burger. The new and improved KFC<br />

Zinger is a whole Hot & Spicy chicken fillet<br />

topped with lettuce, mayonnaise, cheddar<br />

cheese in a new premium Kaiser bun.<br />

* BBDO Malaysia was given the task to<br />

introduce the new KFC Zinger Maxx to<br />

Malaysians, as the ultimate burger of choice<br />

for youth and young adults.<br />

Strategy<br />

* Through BBDO’s proprietary trend-spotting<br />

tool ‘Incite Out’, the team developed a<br />

strategy to help KFC Zinger Maxx hit its target<br />

consumers. The ultimate burger of choice was<br />

positioned as something that was so good it<br />

was hard to let go of. And the tagline: ‘Tastes<br />

so good, you’ll never let go’.<br />

The Big Idea<br />

* The concept translated into a<br />

comprehensive communications plan,<br />

which integrated several mediums including<br />

traditional media (TV, print, radio), in-store<br />

and online support, for mass outreach at<br />

every possible consumer touch-point.<br />

* Ad visuals and the scenarios portrayed in the<br />

TVCs such as ‘Pianist’ and ‘Barber’ were kept<br />

relevant to the target consumers, to ensure<br />

they could relate to it.<br />

* The second phase of the campaign focused<br />

on an online microsite that encouraged<br />

consumer participation. People were<br />

encouraged to show off their one-handed<br />

skills by sending in pictures and video clips<br />

of themselves doing things with one hand to<br />

stand a chance to win gadgets worth more<br />

than RM40,000. Winners were picked on a<br />

weekly basis.<br />

Results<br />

* Within a month, the online microsite<br />

attracted over 9,000 views with over a<br />

hundred participations for the KFC Zinger<br />

Maxx one-handed skill competition!<br />

BRANDEQUITY 43 43


44 BRANDEQUITY<br />

BBDO Malaysia is part<br />

of BBDO Worldwide,<br />

one of the world’s<br />

largest advertising<br />

networks. BBDO<br />

Malaysia provides<br />

award-winning<br />

advertising and brand<br />

communications<br />

solutions to clients<br />

such as Hotlink, KFC,<br />

FedEx, Visa, Pepsi, KFC,<br />

ICI, SCA Hygiene, and<br />

M&Ms.<br />

The Agency’s most<br />

recent accolades include<br />

being named Agency<br />

of the Year 2005 by<br />

Advertising Age, Global<br />

Agency of the Year 2005<br />

by AdWeek, Advertising<br />

Network of the Year by<br />

Campaign Brief Asia<br />

and the Most Awarded<br />

Agency for Print and TV<br />

at Adfest this year.


<strong>Brand</strong> <strong>Equity</strong> 360 DEGREE CAMPAIGN<br />

GUINNESS PLANS FOR A GREAT<br />

EXPERIENCE WITH THE GUINNESS<br />

9-BALL TOUR CAMPAIGN<br />

Bonding, communion, sharing of great<br />

moments. Stuff marketers and branding<br />

prophets exhort and preach but find<br />

rather challenging to implement within<br />

a client’s brief and constrains.<br />

In a toast to genius (or should we<br />

say GUINNESS), GUINNESS has adopted<br />

a ready platform on which to build and<br />

extend these key attributes among the<br />

No.1 premium black beer connoisseurs.<br />

The Guinness 9-Ball Tour is GUINNESS<br />

maiden foray into sponsorship of pool<br />

as a cool game that is meant to be<br />

shared with friends on a relaxed night<br />

out. Just like GUINNESS is.<br />

Formerly the Asian 9-Ball Tour, the<br />

Guinness 9-Ball Tour has been made<br />

bigger and better with total prize<br />

money doubled to US$320,000 and will<br />

feature a Grand Final in Bali for the<br />

Top 10 players. The grand <strong>final</strong> will see<br />

the best pool players from around the<br />

Asia compete for the championship.<br />

All six stops of the Tour – Jakarta,<br />

Kaohsuing, Kuala Lumpur, Singapore,<br />

Shanghai and Bali will be telecast ‘live’<br />

on STAR Sports. The Malaysian leg will<br />

take place at Genting Highlands Resort<br />

from 15-17 June 2007.<br />

‘We are strongly committed towards<br />

building on the game of 9-Ball pool<br />

as the prefect opportunity to share<br />

great moments over a perfect pint of<br />

GUINNESS. As can be seen throughout<br />

the world, the cool pool phenomenon<br />

has swept across the United States,<br />

Europe and has now come to Asia. It<br />

seems almost unthinkable now for a<br />

club to open without including the<br />

pool table as an essential element of<br />

its entertainment mix for patrons,’<br />

said Sean Koh, Marketing Manager of<br />

GUINNESS.<br />

A 360 degree campaign has been<br />

internalized at Guinness Anchor<br />

Berhad (GAB) to communicate the<br />

commitment of GUINNESS towards pool<br />

and amplify its support of the Guinness<br />

9-Ball Tour. As you step into the GAB<br />

office at its Sungei Way Brewery in<br />

Petaling Jaya, visuals of the Guinness<br />

9-Ball tour adorn the lobby & lift<br />

entrance. Round table-tops carry the<br />

images of pool balls. Even the meeting<br />

room conference table has been turned<br />

into a giant pool table! On that note,<br />

an actual pool table has been placed<br />

inside the Tavern for the playing<br />

pleasure of all GAB staff, with the<br />

refreshing accompaniment of a cool<br />

pint of GUINNESS.<br />

A series of creative buys were<br />

placed in major dailies, the highlight<br />

of which was the front cover wrap<br />

of The Sun and a unique mock back<br />

cover of The Star. Of note would be<br />

the diagonal advertisement which was<br />

executed for the first time in major<br />

dailies. To further enhance its visibility<br />

and convey the massive breadth of the<br />

campaign, GUINNESS adopted strategic<br />

pillars of the monorail along Jalan<br />

Sultan Ismail and wrapped an entire<br />

monorail cabin with the Guinness 9-Ball<br />

Tour creative visuals.<br />

To embrace all the touch points,<br />

a specially-commissioned cue stick<br />

chopstick set will be given as premiums<br />

through the on-trade channel consumer<br />

promotion while a limited edition 3<br />

can packaged with a free exclusive<br />

GUINNESS tulip glass will also be<br />

offered at participating hypermarkets<br />

& supermarkets.<br />

‘As we wanted to bring the game<br />

closer to the general Malaysian public,<br />

we also launched the GUINNESS Black<br />

Challenge, a search for the fastest<br />

speed pool player in the country<br />

through approximately 115 clubs<br />

throughout the country. The Grand<br />

Champion will be whisked to romantic<br />

Bali to watch the Grand Finals of<br />

Guinness 9-Ball Tour. A ‘Get Spotted’<br />

car sticker contest was also rolled-out<br />

where weekly winners won an iPod<br />

Nano. To ensure that the experience<br />

was brought through the line, we<br />

placed a Virtual Speed Pool Quest on<br />

www.guinness.com.my. In a first for<br />

Malaysia, an Animated Interactive<br />

Screen on Pool was specially installed<br />

at selected major cineplexes, setting<br />

a milestone for customer interactivity<br />

with a brand,’ said Koh.<br />

GUINNESS will also be hosting the<br />

exclusive mega Black Party up in Arena<br />

of Stars, Genting Highlands Resort on<br />

16 th June for specially invited guests.<br />

Held in conjunction with the Guinness<br />

9-Ball Tour, this super-exclusive,<br />

invite-only party will feature some of<br />

the hottest acts in the country such<br />

as Camelia, DJ Gabriel and DJ Nesh.<br />

Expect a super-charged experience<br />

and memorable moments at the top.<br />

Entrance to the exclusive Black Party<br />

is through online invitation only. To<br />

get yourself these money-can’t–buy<br />

exclusive invites, log on to www.<br />

guinness.com.my. Make sure you get<br />

the limited invites early for this one!<br />

‘We wish you an enjoyable<br />

experience with the Guinness 9-Ball<br />

Tour and hope you savour the great<br />

moments with a nice cold pint of<br />

GUINNESS with friends!’ said Koh.


<strong>Brand</strong> <strong>Equity</strong> BRANDED CUSTOMER SERVICE<br />

By George Aveling<br />

<strong>Brand</strong>ing is certainly a powerful<br />

strategy to differentiate your<br />

organisation and to build intangible<br />

value. However, to be successful,<br />

we must move beyond traditional<br />

fast moving consumer goods models<br />

of branding. These branding models<br />

are too simplistic for a service based<br />

economy.<br />

They create high expectations<br />

among customers which are often<br />

not well supported by the customer<br />

experience. The result is branding<br />

campaigns that can disappoint as<br />

much as they can delight.<br />

A study conducted by a banking<br />

client of our TMI New Zealand office<br />

came up with some interesting results<br />

on the impact of advertising and<br />

the brand experience on customer<br />

perceptions. The survey clearly<br />

showed that the impact of advertising<br />

on brand perceptions increases<br />

significantly when the customer has<br />

had a positive service experience with<br />

that brand.<br />

The simple conclusion is that<br />

advertising and promotion strategies<br />

certainly are important in branding<br />

efforts, however, the service<br />

experience that customers have when<br />

they deal with your organisation will<br />

determine whether those marketing<br />

dollars will get a positive, sustainable<br />

return on investment.<br />

In fact, studies have shown that<br />

employees have a greater impact on<br />

customer loyalty than advertising.<br />

A Gallup Study conducted in 2002<br />

showed that<br />

• By a ratio of between three and<br />

four to one, airline employees<br />

are more important than<br />

advertising messages in building<br />

brand loyalty<br />

• Banking customers are more<br />

likely to return, by a ratio of 10<br />

to 20 times, if the organization<br />

has outstanding employees<br />

• In telecommunications, loyalty<br />

of customers is influenced by<br />

employees of the organization at<br />

a ratio of between three and five<br />

to one, compared to advertising<br />

46 BRANDEQUITY<br />

Creating the<br />

On-<strong>Brand</strong><br />

Experience<br />

Other studies have shown that<br />

striving to nurture employees who are<br />

engaged with the brand makes good<br />

economic sense.<br />

...40% of marketing is wasted<br />

because employees unwittingly<br />

undermine the promotional<br />

promise<br />

...Companies that live the brand<br />

internally can improve profitability<br />

(in some cases by over 50%)<br />

The short message is that if you<br />

engage in corporate branding but<br />

ignore the organisational culture side<br />

of the equation, then your branding<br />

efforts will under-perform, and, in<br />

the long term, they will fail. <strong>Brand</strong>ing<br />

strategies in the past have been based<br />

on the fast moving consumer goods<br />

model.<br />

However, the world has moved on.<br />

We live in an age where service is a<br />

critical element of the “product” that<br />

we deliver. In this world, branding<br />

is much more complex that selling<br />

standard size cans of drink, detergents<br />

or tooth pastes. Rather, the<br />

complexity is added because people<br />

are involved.<br />

We want our people to deliver<br />

more than customer service. Rather,<br />

we want them to deliver on the brand<br />

promise. We want them to deliver<br />

the branded service experience. In<br />

fact, Helena Rubenstein said that “we<br />

are not selling branded product, but,<br />

rather, a mass of branded people.”<br />

In short, a key challenge in marketing<br />

today is to create the On-<strong>Brand</strong><br />

organisation.<br />

So, how do we do this? How do we<br />

start our branding from the Inside-<br />

Out?<br />

Creating an On-<strong>Brand</strong> culture<br />

does not involve “set and forget”<br />

implementation. To the contrary,<br />

it involves working on a number of<br />

key elements, adjusting as we go, to<br />

shape On-<strong>Brand</strong> culture and to keep<br />

up the momentum.<br />

TMI’s work in Malaysia has been<br />

based on the framework, developed<br />

by two senior TMI international<br />

partners, and published in the book<br />

<strong>Brand</strong>ed Customer Service – the New<br />

Competitive Edge. This framework<br />

has been shown by experience to<br />

significantly enhance branding efforts,<br />

by creating On-<strong>Brand</strong> cultures.<br />

It involves the following elements,<br />

otherwise called <strong>Brand</strong> Pathways.<br />

While many of the elements are not<br />

within the realms of the marketing<br />

department, nor advertising agencies,<br />

they are critical. The message here<br />

is that, to make branding happen, HR<br />

departments must play an integral<br />

role.


The 5 key elements in<br />

the <strong>Brand</strong>ed Customer<br />

Service framework:<br />

Defining the <strong>Brand</strong><br />

Experience<br />

This phase sets the strategic blueprint<br />

for the definition of the On-<strong>Brand</strong><br />

experience, and the shaping of a<br />

culture that consistently delivers on<br />

this experience. In this phase, we<br />

ask questions such as, “How do we<br />

translate the brand promise into the<br />

unique brand experience?”<br />

I asked the CEO of a well known<br />

organisation, “What is the brand<br />

experience that you want your<br />

people to deliver to your customers?”<br />

I got a blank look in return. Many<br />

organisations such as this have not<br />

thought this through, or have not<br />

thought through how to make it<br />

happen.<br />

Measure<br />

You get what you measure. The<br />

challenge is to align your measures<br />

with the service experience that you<br />

seek to create. We came across an<br />

organisation that tracked standard<br />

customer satisfaction measurements,<br />

such as speed of response, accuracy<br />

and whether a follow up had been<br />

done.<br />

However, it did not measure on<br />

key aspects of the brand experience<br />

– the emotional side of its brand<br />

promise. The result was employees<br />

who delivered efficient service in a<br />

cold manner while the brand promise<br />

created expectations of being treated<br />

special. The strategy here was to<br />

modify the measures to track key<br />

element of the brand experience – ie<br />

how employees makes customers feel.<br />

Internal<br />

Communication<br />

Internal communications can<br />

powerfully shape the On-<strong>Brand</strong> culture<br />

among employees. Organisations<br />

typically develop visual branding<br />

guidelines to ensure consistency in<br />

the various external applications of<br />

the brand. However, it is rare for<br />

48 BRANDEQUITY<br />

companies to develop style guidelines<br />

for internal communications to<br />

employees.<br />

The result is typically internal<br />

communications that are information<br />

based, that do not engage employees<br />

with the brand, nor inspire them to<br />

live the brand promise. If it agreed<br />

that branding involves an emotional<br />

process of engagement, then this<br />

principle applies equally to external<br />

customers as well as to employees<br />

whose job it is to deliver on the brand<br />

promise.<br />

Human Resources<br />

Systems to Reinforce<br />

the On-<strong>Brand</strong> Culture<br />

Recruitment, reward and recognition<br />

may seem to be a long way from<br />

the world of branding, but, in fact,<br />

they are integral to it. This is why<br />

Human Resources Departments play<br />

a critical role in branding efforts.<br />

Development of an On-<strong>Brand</strong> culture<br />

requires that we recruit people who<br />

are suited to delivering on the brand,<br />

and developing appropriate reward<br />

systems.<br />

How many times have branding<br />

promises been promoted to the<br />

consuming public and then let<br />

down by the people factor? Or by<br />

salespeople who make the sale and<br />

then quickly move onto the next one.<br />

Or by employees who simply were<br />

the wrong fit for the job. And your<br />

reward systems must be On-<strong>Brand</strong> ie<br />

consistent with the brand experience<br />

you want employees to deliver on.<br />

Engage<br />

<strong>Brand</strong>ing is an emotional process<br />

of engagement. Richard Branson,<br />

Chairman of Virgin, has said that<br />

it’s feeling, and feelings alone,<br />

that account for the strength of a<br />

brand. Engagement of staff is more<br />

than training. It’s much more than<br />

“sheep dip” big bang events. Rather,<br />

it’s about engaging managers and<br />

employees to understand the brand<br />

purpose, the brand promise that they<br />

are here to deliver, and to skill them<br />

up to achieve this. This takes time and<br />

effort.<br />

For most organisations, we need to<br />

ensure that the brand experience is<br />

consistent with the brand promise. To<br />

achieve this, Marketing Departments<br />

have to engage with, at the minimum<br />

Human Resources Departments to<br />

ensure that organisational culture<br />

and systems support the consistent<br />

delivery of the brand promise.<br />

Does this require sustained effort?<br />

Yes it does.<br />

Are the stakes high? Yes they are,<br />

and those that lead the pack will reap<br />

very rich, sustainable returns.<br />

George Aveling is the CEO of<br />

TMI Consultancy Sdn Bhd, a<br />

consultancy with offices in 35<br />

countries. TMI uses the<br />

<strong>Brand</strong>ed Customer Service<br />

model to help organisations<br />

differentiate themselves by<br />

creating On-<strong>Brand</strong> cultures.<br />

George welcomes<br />

feedback on his article.<br />

Contact him on<br />

george@tmimalaysia.com.<br />

my or go to<br />

www.tmimalaysia.com.my

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